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The Issue of the Competence of Drivers of Motor Vehicles to Drive on the Roads of the Czech Republic
Chodurová, Zuzana ; Kudláček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Vémola, Aleš (advisor)
The theme of this master’s thesis is The Issue of the Competence of Drivers of Motor Vehicles to Drive on the Roads of the Czech Republic. It includes an analysis of the current state legislative requirements for obtaining professional qualifications of drivers in the Czech Republic and in neighboring states and comparison of selected specifics of the issue. An analysis was made of traffic accidents in the Czech Republic and comparison of basic indicators of accidents with neighboring states. Based on the analysis of the current state, then the practical part includes a questionnaire survey and suggestion of measures for improving road safety.
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Design of interchange R46 and II/428 near Vyškov
Běloušek, Ondřej ; Matula, Jiří (referee) ; Smělý, Martin (advisor)
This thesis solves design of intrchange R 46 and II/428 near Vyškov, more exactly specified in the village Drysice. In the existing situation is not resolved connecting lanes and turning lanes at the interchange. This causes reduced road safety, which leads to a significant number of traffic accidents in this section. The thesis solves design respectively modification substandard connecting and turning lanes on all parts of flyover crossroads with associated modifications of two bridges. Integral part of the proposed modification is the elimination of existing noise load in the village, by using of noise barriers.
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Transport analysis and proposal of solution in Šlapanice
Frýbort, Miroslav ; Radimský, Michal (referee) ; Matuszková, Radka (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on the analysis and solution of selected transport modes of the town of Šlapanice in the South Moravian Region. This work contains an analysis of transport modes, especially for road transport, parking and cycling and proposes their optimization to increase safety, fluidity or comfort for residents. The first part describes the current state of road, rail, public and bicycle transport. In the second part, the work focuses on road transport, evaluated in terms of traffic safety and compliance with legislative requirements with a proposed solution. Furthermore this work solve parking, when the town of Šlapanice was divided into functional zones according to use and shortcomings were found in selected localities with stating the proposed solution. In the last part, the cycle routes are solved, their shortcomings are found and solutions are given.
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Exploring types of social-impact campaigns promoting road safety and how these are perceived by young drivers
Popiolková, Michaela ; Rosenfeldová, Jana (advisor) ; Vranka, Marek (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to get to know how selected road safety campaigns are perceived by young males aged 18 to 24. The theoretical part defines the concept of social marketing, presents the main objectives of road safety campaigns in general and compares several existing studies on the effectiveness of social campaigns with a focus on road safety. Subsequently, the thesis describes the three types of advertising appeals and the social psychological Theory of planned behavior, which is widely used to predict behavior and is applied in the research. The practical part is devoted to describing the qualitative research conducted in the form of interviews with six respondents. In the last section, the research questions are answered and the main findings are presented.
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Driving while intoxicated among students in Czech Republic
Coufalová, Veronika ; Šucha, Matúš (advisor) ; Lehnerová, Jana (referee)
The first main part is devoted to alcohol itself, its detailed description, development, its effects on the body. Further, I will deal with alcohol and residual strength measurements at the roadside. With this theme also relates to the safety of our roads, campaigns against drinking and driving, as well as various statistics of accidents under the influence compared with other countries. The practical part will discuss the connection between education and driving under the influence of alcohol. Evaluating whether the educational level and age of drivers associated with driving under the influence of alcohol. We describe the attitudes of students to the problem of driving under the influence of alcohol. Research is conducted through anonymous questionnaires from a sample of fifty students from the fourth year of vocational school and fifty students from the first year of college. The result of the work will be summarized results will be evaluated and demonstrated a comprehensive overview of this issue. Keywords: alcohol, road safety, outcomes and impact of age and education of drivers for driving under the influence of alcohol.
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Role of nurse in childhood injuries prevention
Šremer, Peter ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Dorková, Zlatica (referee)
The theoretical part of this study is devoted firstly to the definition and conception of injury, which is further classified in accordance with intention, mechanism, place of origin type of accident and the location of the injury on the body. The section on injury prevention describes how to prevent injuries at the primary level (prevent the origin of injury), at the secondary level (reducing consequences) and at a tertiary level ( to minimize the aftereffects of injury). It also shows that the fall in the number of childhood injuries is insufficient in comparison with the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and some Scandinavian countries where Sweden and Finland achieves the best results in injury prevention. The study also describes what is done for prevention of injuries (preventive inspection, dispensary inspection and treatement of injuries). Problems are described from the first preventive examination of a new- born child, followed by preventive examinations throughout the suckling age, the toddler age, the preschool age, the younger school age, the senior/sophomore school age until adolescence /teenagers. The study shows the most frequent types of injuries and preventive action for falls, drowning, burns, poisoning, swallowing foreign objects, suffocation, strangulation, toy and playground injuries and...
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