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Development of Doping and its prohibition in modern Olympism
Horký, Ondřej ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Waic, Marek (referee)
Title: Development of doping and its prohibition in modern Olympism. Objectives: The main goal of the thesis is to present issues of doping. Partial goal is to outline the development of the modern Olympic Movement and to identify the principal points in the development of doping ban, which resulted in the current form of the anti-doping movement. Methods: This is a theoretical thesis. The scientific methods of historical research and document analysis were used to achieve the targets. Results: New substances and methods, that can improve athletic performance, are constantly discovered. However in case of excessive use, these substances can harm human body. Therefore it is necessary to guard their abuse. Unfortunately the biggest breakthroughs in doping prohibition came after athlete's deaths (caused by doping). International Olympic Committee played a fundamental role in the process of doping ban. IOC initiated establish of the World Anti-Doping Agency in 1999. WADA currently provides a really efficient fight against doping in sport. Keywords: Doping, prohibited substances, anti-doping policy, Olympic Movement, IOC, WADA.
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Doping and doping controls in different sports
Vítek, Michal ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
Sport as a kind of physical activity should, above all, be a way of entertainment for people. However, one cannot forget to mention the other aspects, which sport provides to people, whether from the point of view of health or psychology. It particularly concerns the improvement of both physical and mental form, prevention against health problems, relaxation, improvement of communication, cooperation etc. Sport has become a phenomena of these days. Shining careers, tremendous popularity and last but not least sometimes huge amounts of money offered to the best sportsmen lead to swindles as a matter of course. Nowadays, the desire for success can overcome the limits of fair play, and therefore a lot of sportsmen tend to the use of illegal aids in order to have an advantage over their rivals. In spite of that, doping is not the term only connected with top-performance sports, but also with recreation sports. Dope substances are used on all sporting levels at the present. The main aim of this work is to introduce readers to the problems of using dopes and their detection. The work describes the ways in which doping checks proceed, and in which sports and on which levels doping checks can be anticipated. Keywords Doping, blood tests, testing, doping controls , prohibited substances , prohibited metods...
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Prohibited supplements and the associated risks of strength building.
Doležal, Tomáš ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Bunc, Václav (referee)
This bachelor thesis is aimed at issues in using prohibited supplements and the associated risks of strength building. The main aim is to find whether sportsmen are using any supplements to cultivate their strength and support growth of muscle mass. Secondly to determine if they are aware of effects to their health in using these supplements. The theoretical section is dealt with definitions of strength, kinds of strength and methods of development in achieving strength. Subsequently, there are examined refining strength capabilities by means of nourishment and food supplements. Eventually, there are inquired into prohibited strength-building substances and their influence on health. The practical section is focused on data and information collection and their subsequent processing. Outcome of data and information is reached by an electronic questionnaire. Key words: strength, cultivation of strength, prohibited substances
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Doping at top worlds athletics competitions in the 21st century
Suchý, Aleš ; Hrabinec, Jiří (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis investigates the extent to which athletes competing in 21st century world athletic competitions, ie OH and MS in athletics, violated anti-doping rules. The main aim is to find out which disciplines at the world's top athletics competitions, ie World Championships in Athletics and the Olympic Games, most frequently appeared in the 21st Century of Doping, and from which countries were athletes who contributed most to the use of doping. The secondary objective is to find out which prohibited substances or methods were most used in the athletic world competitions under study.
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Nutritional supplements as authorized doping
Nožičková, Gabriela ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Voráček, Josef (referee)
Title: Nutritional supplements as permitted doping Objectives: The main goal of this thesis is to find out for what specific reasons users of additional resources are willing to invest their money in the purchase of supplements, and also what is the decisive factor in choosing a particular type of product. Methods: To find out the knowledge of people sports at a professional or amateur level in the field of nutritional supplements, the method of questionnaire sociological survey was used. This method was used in order to determine the awareness of athletes about this topic, their possible influence by advertising or product prices, and also to ensure the complete anonymity of respondents. Results: This thesis describes the topic of nutritional supplements among athletes across all possible sports. We have found that the sports population has a very good overview of nutritional supplements, but at the same time it does not give as much of the right balance of their food. Keywords: sport, management, marketing, nutritional supplements, doping, prohibited substances
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Doping at top worlds athletics competitions in the 21st century
Suchý, Aleš ; Hrabinec, Jiří (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis investigates the extent to which athletes competing in 21st century world athletic competitions, ie OH and MS in athletics, violated anti-doping rules. The main aim is to find out which disciplines at the world's top athletics competitions, ie World Championships in Athletics and the Olympic Games, most frequently appeared in the 21st Century of Doping, and from which countries were athletes who contributed most to the use of doping. The secondary objective is to find out which prohibited substances or methods were most used in the athletic world competitions under study.
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Development of Doping and its prohibition in modern Olympism
Horký, Ondřej ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Waic, Marek (referee)
Title: Development of doping and its prohibition in modern Olympism. Objectives: The main goal of the thesis is to present issues of doping. Partial goal is to outline the development of the modern Olympic Movement and to identify the principal points in the development of doping ban, which resulted in the current form of the anti-doping movement. Methods: This is a theoretical thesis. The scientific methods of historical research and document analysis were used to achieve the targets. Results: New substances and methods, that can improve athletic performance, are constantly discovered. However in case of excessive use, these substances can harm human body. Therefore it is necessary to guard their abuse. Unfortunately the biggest breakthroughs in doping prohibition came after athlete's deaths (caused by doping). International Olympic Committee played a fundamental role in the process of doping ban. IOC initiated establish of the World Anti-Doping Agency in 1999. WADA currently provides a really efficient fight against doping in sport. Keywords: Doping, prohibited substances, anti-doping policy, Olympic Movement, IOC, WADA.
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Doping and doping controls in different sports
Vítek, Michal ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
Sport as a kind of physical activity should, above all, be a way of entertainment for people. However, one cannot forget to mention the other aspects, which sport provides to people, whether from the point of view of health or psychology. It particularly concerns the improvement of both physical and mental form, prevention against health problems, relaxation, improvement of communication, cooperation etc. Sport has become a phenomena of these days. Shining careers, tremendous popularity and last but not least sometimes huge amounts of money offered to the best sportsmen lead to swindles as a matter of course. Nowadays, the desire for success can overcome the limits of fair play, and therefore a lot of sportsmen tend to the use of illegal aids in order to have an advantage over their rivals. In spite of that, doping is not the term only connected with top-performance sports, but also with recreation sports. Dope substances are used on all sporting levels at the present. The main aim of this work is to introduce readers to the problems of using dopes and their detection. The work describes the ways in which doping checks proceed, and in which sports and on which levels doping checks can be anticipated. Keywords Doping, blood tests, testing, doping controls , prohibited substances , prohibited metods...
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|
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Prohibited supplements and the associated risks of strength building.
Doležal, Tomáš ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Bunc, Václav (referee)
This bachelor thesis is aimed at issues in using prohibited supplements and the associated risks of strength building. The main aim is to find whether sportsmen are using any supplements to cultivate their strength and support growth of muscle mass. Secondly to determine if they are aware of effects to their health in using these supplements. The theoretical section is dealt with definitions of strength, kinds of strength and methods of development in achieving strength. Subsequently, there are examined refining strength capabilities by means of nourishment and food supplements. Eventually, there are inquired into prohibited strength-building substances and their influence on health. The practical section is focused on data and information collection and their subsequent processing. Outcome of data and information is reached by an electronic questionnaire. Key words: strength, cultivation of strength, prohibited substances
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