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Professional competence in relation to education of children and pupils with special educational needs from the perspective of kindergarten and primary school teachers
SASKOVÁ, Sabina
The bachelor's thesis deals with professional competencies from the point of view of primary and kindergarten teachers towards the education of children and pupils with special educational needs. In the introductory chapter, the concepts of inclusive education, the division of inclusive education into preschool, and basic and support measures are defined. The terms pupil with special educational needs, types of education for these pupils, and the counseling system in the Czech Republic are defined in the second chapter of the theoretical part. The last chapter of the theoretical part is devoted to the teacher, his personality, and competencies in the education of children and pupils with special educational needs. The practical part tries to fulfill the research goal, which is to find out and describe, from the point of view of kindergarten and primary school teachers, their professional competence towards the education of children and pupils with special educational needs. To achieve the research objective, a mixed type of research was chosen. Quantitative research was conducted in the form of a questionnaire survey, in which a total of 112 elementary and kindergarten teachers participated. The data obtained from the questionnaire survey were analyzed and sorted by first-level procedures and are subsequently presented in graphs. To increase the quality of the research, one semi-structured interview was conducted with a primary school teacher who has experience in educating pupils with special educational needs. From the results of the research, we can conclude that pedagogues approach the education of children and pupils with special educational needs mostly positively. However, there are deficiencies in the education and training of teachers to accept these children in their classes. The vast majority of educators use self-study to feel competent enough. However, exactly 77.5% of the teachers who participated in the research rate their work very positively and were satisfied with their pedagogical skills in the education of children and pupils with special educational needs. This bachelor's thesis can also be used to optimize educational programs for primary and kindergarten teachers in the education of children and pupils with special educational needs.
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A child with a disorder of social and emotional development in a preschool facility.
Piazzová, Irena ; Hanyš Holemá, Irena (advisor) ; Ferklová, Alžběta (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the issue of successful education and communication with a child of preschool age with a disorder of social and emotional development. On the readiness of pedagogues to educate and raise disadvantaged children in this way, but also on the ability of preliminary diagnosis and subsequently the possibility of effective action in the educational and educational process. The introductory chapters deal with the theoretical starting points, which are the basis for the following research part of the thesis. The first part of this work is focused on inclusive education and related concepts. Furthermore, the legislative framework is mapped, which defines pre- school education from a legal point of view, counseling workplaces and some supporting measures related to the law. Subsequently, the healthy development of the child in the social and emotional area is outlined, as well as possible categories of disorders of social and emotional development. In more detail, the diploma thesis focuses on Asperger's syndrome, which is one of the forms of autism spectrum disorders. Next, possible symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are pointed out. In the next chapter of the current work, the personality of the pedagogue is characterized and some prerequisites for...
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The process of integrating socially disadvantaged children into the kindergarten environment
Severová, Veronika ; Valentová, Hana (advisor) ; Presslerová, Pavla (referee)
I create a diploma thesis with a combination of quantitative and qualitative research, which examines the process of integrating children into the environment of kindergartens. In this work, I comprehensively find out how the kindergarten team participates in the process of inclusion of socially disadvantaged children. In the theoretical part I characterize social pedagogy and groups of socially disadvantaged children, including the legislative definition. I mention documents relating to pre-school education and mention counseling services that serve teachers, parents and children in the field of social disadvantage. I divide the practical part into two phases of research. For the first phase of the empirical part, I choose quantitative research, where I find out by the method of a questionnaire survey, general information of teachers in the given issue, basic orientation in school documents and different methods of work. In the second phase of the practical part, in the form of qualitative research, I create unstructured interviews. Through the interview, I supplement the information obtained from the questionnaire survey and obtain comprehensive data on the process of integrating socially disadvantaged children into kindergarten. By setting the main goals of the diploma thesis, I find out the...
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The Specifics of Disabled Child Education in School Center with Inklusive Conditions
KAHUDOVÁ, Monika
The bachelor thesis "The specifics of the education of a child with disabilities in a school club in inclusive conditions" deals with the legislation of common education and support provision. The theoretical part defines the characteristics of school community, school counseling facilities and types of child handicap. This thesis points to the meaningful and helpful common education of children at common schools and their support. Children with disabilities learn how to live and work with other children and "healthy" children improve their ability and competences how to live with these children. The empirical part describes the specifics of special pedagogues´ work with disabilite children in the school clubs. The survey was attended by 6 informants from school clubs of primary schools in České Budějovice and region Prachatice. The research shows specific methods and principles of working with children with disabilities, ways of informing teachers, supporting the education of special pedagogy by the employer and the level of cooperation between parents of handicapped children and school. The research shows that support provision, awareness of children with disabilities and cooperation with parents are important. On the basis of the respondents' answers, it was found that children with the third degree of support prevail in the mentioned schools, educators use different information, different methods and aids. Most respondents consider their education to be sufficient. Some of them cooperate with the teacher's assistant. It is also important for them to work with children´s parents.
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Inclusive education of pupils in primary school with small classes conditions
Pérková, Markéta ; Hájková, Vanda (advisor) ; Felcmanová, Lenka (referee)
This thesis deals with the inclusion education of pupils in the conditions of primary school with small classes conditions. There are defined terms as inclusion, integration, assistent teacher, school advisory facilities. The aim of the thesis was to find out how the quality of inclusive education is achieved in conditions of the primary school with small classes conditions. Identify the most common barriers to the implementation of inclusive education to primary school from the point of view of teachers and teacher assistant. Find out which factors have the influence in the inclusion process from point of view of teachers. It has been developed the case study of the student with physical impairment who is study at primary school with small class conditions. Research has shown that the quality of inclusive education at primary school with small class conditions is achieved by creating a stimulating and motivating scope. Emphasis is placed on the individual pace of each pupil. Factors relating to the impact are: Number of pupils in the class, communication between the schools and families of pupils, finance and further education of teachers. Key words: inclusion, integration, teacher asistent, school advisory facilities, legislation, individual education plan.
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