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Single mothers
HUMHALOVA, Anna
This bachelor thesis includes phenomenon of the last years, and it is about single mothers. In this time the number of divorces is increasing, the number of marriages is decreasing and there is more single mothers. Bachelor thesis contains the present economic and the present social status of single mothers. Bachelor work consists of a theoretical part. It focuses on who all are single mothers, their history, distribution, and so on. Here are compared to state programs to support single mothers Czech Republic and the European Union, in particular, the countries of Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Germany, France and Holland.
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Single Mother's and Social Pathological Phenomenons
SYSLOVÁ, Renata
The author of the thesis is dealing with phenomenon of single parenthood and furthermore influence of social-pathological issues to a broken family. The main task of the thesis was eventually to grasp appearance and risks of these social-pathological issues in case of single mothers with one or more children and without of any support by wider family (grantparents, etc.). The thesis required two parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part would reader find the issue of single parenthood. The first chapter mainly explains who is single parent (single mother), eventually reasons which leads to this status. Financial backround and possibilities in labor market of these parents are very important part of the chapter. The second chapter is dealing with description of social pathology. What does actually mean social-pathological phenomena, causes of them and which potential prevention there are. The second practical part is focused on research, e.g. qualitative research strategy, the method of interrogation. There is no avoiding of explaining the technique of semistruktured dialogue which contains five fundamental questions leading to the goal of the thesis. The sources for this part were five cooperative female participants (single mothers) without any help and support from the wider family from the Budějovice region. The author of the thesis is concerning about the beginning of this status as a single parent, economical background and their position in the labor market. Finaly the thesis illustrated appearence of social-pathological issues by these single mothers and how strongly influence them and their children. The author would like to witness gradually increasing number of single parents (single mothers), particularly their bad conditions which could be solved. There are eventually their own opinions which could serve as speakers of this actual theme.
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Upbringing children in problematic family - single parent family
TRNKOVÁ, Julie
This thesis deals with children´s education in problematic families directly, in family with one parent. The theoretical part is going to be taken as insight into given theme with identification of possible problems. Thesis will describe specifications of complete and incomplete families and then will focus on differences in educational styles or stances of complete and incomplete families. Afterwards it will point out different educational stances in cases if the parent is mother, or father. As default, the basic information about the family itself, it´s structure and it´s evolvement nowadays, are necessary. As well demarcation and definition of basic facts in context with theme of bachelor thesis are important. In the practical part it will be looked into these families, using combined research method. Also educational effect and influence of missing parent, or newly entering partner into the family will be analysed.
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Fundamental problems of single mothers
Kafková, Anna ; Nováková, Ivana (advisor) ; Dvorná, Marie (referee)
My Batchelor thesis focuses on problematics of single motherhood and the fundamental pro- blems of it. The theoretical part is focused on the changing position of women through the history, and with it the role of mothers and fathers in families. The following chapter discusses the subsidiarities provided by the state to mothers and considers to which extent the Czech Republic is a welfare state. The last chapter of this part explores employment opportunities for single mothers in European comparison. It also proposes a set of guidelines to improve the situation. The empirical part describes process and results of my qualitative research. Four mothers have described their lives and shared their opinions on difficulties in their lives. The aim is to find out, how these single mothers live and what are the fundamental problems they face.
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Single-parent families in the Czech Republic from census data and sample surveys
Mazalová, Jitka ; Kurtinová, Olga (advisor) ; Šťastná, Anna (referee)
Single-parent families in the Czech Republic from census and sample surveys Abstract The main objective of this thesis is to comprehensively chart as much as possible what we can learn about single-parent families in the Czech Republic from all publicly available data sources, such as surveys and censuses. Incomplete families are viewed from a historical and the contemporary perspective and the expected development of a structure for the future is also shown. Single-parent families are a contemporary phenomenon because the number of dependent children in the incomplete families in the Czech republic has increased by almost a half in the last fifteen years. The thesis provides information about various data sources regarding single-parent families and it evaluates their use and comparability for the research. It also contains an analysis of the structure of families and households based on the population development and census data in the Czech Republic. The financial situation of single-parent families is examined in detail - their income expenditure, individual groups of cash expenditures. The thesis also focuses on the description of their apartment's facilities. Based on the results of the generated forecasts of the number of nuclear families in the Czech Republic for the period 2015-2050, which comes...
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Family policy in relation to families after divorce
Krejčíková, Tereza ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Kotrusová, Miriam (referee)
In my thesis I am concentrating on family policy in relation to families after divorce or separation. I am focusing on problems which single-parent families have to deal with. Specifically, I am analysing current forms of child custody of under-aged children after the divorce. I have examined circumstances which lead to award the custody of the child and risks of these arrangements. Every single form of child custody is enriched by a case study. In connection with maintenance obligation I have investigated latest political instruments which are used for maintenance order. Furthermore I have looked into newly emerging policy of the maintenance backup plan. The aim of the thesis was accomplished by desk research and primarily evaluation of data which I collected by qualitative research interview, concretely semi-structured interviews with experts in this field. Based on main theoretical ground my research I concluded that single-parent families are considered as group of "dependents". Another theory I have worked with in my thesis is the theory of material and psychological deprivation. Material deprivation is related to not paying maintenance by a parent. This is causing that single-parent families, typically single mothers, find themselves in suffer hardship which can endanger the life and...
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Consequences associated with the loss of a breadwinner in the family
Faberová, Veronika ; Angelovská, Olga (advisor) ; Zrcková, Alžběta (referee)
This thesis is focused on consequences which are associated with the loss of a breadwinner in the family. The aim is to identify and describe the impacts on families and compare these consequences in the cases of divorce and death. At first this paperwork brings information about family and its peculiarities. Other chapters are devoted to single-parent families as a result of a divorce, and death. In these chapters, we focused on the impacts of these two events. There are described primarily impacts on economic, social, educational and psychological aspects of the family. Information in this chapter are supported by excerpts from interviews that were conducted with several women, who have lost husbands, and thus became the breadwinners. The next chapter is devoted to the role of the state in this issue. It describes how family policy is designed and how the state directly compensates for the loss of a breadwinner in these two cases. The end of this chapter provides a brief description of family policy, focusing on the loss of a breadwinner in several other European Union states. The last chapter provides an analysis of the interviews, and there we can see what are the impacts on the family, which single mothers perceive. And what is the difference in impacts at these two events.
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Minimizing educational problems of children from single-parent families
Krumlová, Vendula ; Švandová, Martina (advisor) ; Sedláčková, Daniela (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe appropriate and threatening educational strategies that have arisen as a result of parental divorce, and based on the theoretical recommendations and research conducted among a selected group of respondents to formulate educational recommendations that minimizes problems of children from divorced families. The survey seeks to answer questions about what respondents selected as their options to manage a period around parents divorce and what made the situation worse. To achieve the objectivity of this thesis were to set partial goals: 1. To find out how the respondent assessed with hindsight suitability and unsuitability of educational strategies used by parents during divorce 2. compare their opinions with the strategies formulated in the theoretical part. The focus of this work is qualitative research, processed by using content analysis of the interview. Semi-structured interviews with selected respondents from single-parent families aged between 19 and 25 years old, reversely maps their view on the appropriate educational strategies of their parents. The interviews were analyzed based on criteria described in theoretical part. Then I individual analyse interviews and match them to accordingly. Most helpful for respondents were supportive persons which they...
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