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The Conclusion of a Contract under the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods in Comparison with Czech National Legislation
Krčálová, Kristýna ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Levý, Jan (referee)
This Master's thesis focuses on the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), better known as the Vienna Convention. The main purpose of this thesis is to evaluate conditions for application of this international treaty and to assess the contracting process under the CISG including the similarities and differences with the Czech national legislation. Finally, it seeks an answer to the question, which of these rules (international or national) are more advantageous for a Czech contractual party with respect to concluding a contract. The thesis is divided into five parts. The first one represents an introduction to the CISG, its origin and the Czech Republic's attitude to it. The second part identifies the conditions for application of the CISG and therefore defines a subject and an object of an international contract of sale under the CISG. Both third and fourth parts gradually introduce two phases of the contracting process (offer and acceptance) including the relevant case-law. The last chapter strives to complete the contracting process with an analysis of the exact moment, when a contract is concluded, as well as with an analysis of a potential battle of the forms and its impact on a contract conclusion.
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The meaning and aplication of delivery term INCOTERMS in the purchase agreement
Jankeová, Paulína ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Kaščák, Tomáš (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the delivery terms and its meaning and aplication in the purchase agreement. The first part is theoretical. It provides an interpretation of the theory of international purchase agreement and the function and use of the Incoterms rules. It describes in detail the different rules and the comparison of the latest edition of International Commercial Terms 2010 with the previous version. The second part analyzes the practical use of different delivery terms in the business contract of specific company.
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Legislation of Goods Purchase in the International Context
LUPAČOVÁ, Michaela
In this work is analyzed the legislation of goods purchase in the international context. For comparison is adduced the legislation in the internatioanl context and in the Czech legal order. During the work the focus is on change in legislation of Czech law which came into effectivity on 1. 1. 2014. The work also includes an analysis of the proposal for a common European legislation purchase of goods. In the practical part is consists of model purchase agreement, which includes a comparison of international and Czech purchase contract. Partial aim of the practical part is the creation of two internal guidelines. The aim of the guidelines is the procedure for a complaint of defective goods.
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International sales contract - instruments of regulation
Zralá, Lucie ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Hásová, Jiřina (referee)
The essay focuses on the issue of the international regulation of international sales contracts. It analyses the United Nations Convention for the International Sale of Goods and documents published by the International Chamber of Commerce and by other organisations active in harmonisation and unification of instruments of regulation of international sales contracts. So, the goal of the essay is to decide whether the documents help to remove the barriers of the international trade and whether the documents do not overlap the Convention.
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Incoterms 2010
Havránek, Filip ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Štěpán, Jaroslav (referee)
This bachelor thesis explains the terms of delivery in international sales agreement, concretely with the rules from Incoterms 2010. The thesis contains definitions of delivery terms and often made mistakes connected with them. It is focused on the last publication of the delivery terms, called Incoterms 2010. Furthermore the thesis specifies the position of the delivery terms in the international sales agreement and defines the international sales agreement and its parts.The practical part shows the use of the delivery terms on concrete supplier and customer flows in the company Lear Corporation Czech Republic s.r.o.
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Payment and delivery conditions in international sales contract
Jindrová, Radka ; Malý, Josef (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
The first chapter of the thesis generally deals with international sales contract (legal regulations, concluding contracts, substantial and unsubstantial terms, execution of contract). The second chapter defines the main payment conditions and two types of risk (credit risk and exchange rate risk). The third chapter focuses on delivery conditions, especially on brand new edition of ICC trade terms INCOTERMS. This chapter mentions also questions of insurance. The final chapter analyses three international sales contracts and their terms. The analysis focuses on payment and delivery conditions, the two important terms with impact on price and the whole transaction.
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The International Sales Contract
Zralá, Lucie ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The essay focuses on the issue of the international sales contract, primarily on its basic legislation -- the United Nations Convention for the International Sale of Goods. This Convention considers just the question of the conclusion of the international sales contract and discretions and duties of buyer and seller nevertheless the essay contains the chapter about terms of the international sales contract. While analysing the Convention the essay shows the inaccurate definitions which the Convention harbours.
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Delivery a payment terms in international sales contract
Peřinová, Hana ; Malý, Josef (advisor)
This thesis analyses an international sales contract especially its two parts, delivery and payment terms. Objective of the thesis is to present the high importance of delivery and payment terms in international sales contracts, how they influence the price as well as the whole business transaction. This text is devided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The first part deals with the whole characterization of an international sales contract, its belongings, legislative definition and detailed description of the delivery and payment terms. International chamber of commerce and insurance are also mentioned. The practical part concerns with anylysis of the particular examples from Ceco-legno company.
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