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Statistical methods in quality management system.
Vyškovský, Jaroslav ; Toul, Jiří (referee) ; Fiala, Alois (advisor)
Statistical methods in quality management system are strong tools, which helps us to make right resolutions in area of quality management, or in other possible areas, such as process control, or in assessing of specific parameters in company. In these respects we are using various norms, manuals and publications such as ČSN EN ISO 9001, ČSN EN ISO 9004 a ČSN ISO/TR 10017. In the beginning part of work we are gradually dealing with basic phraseology from area of statistical methods, next we continues with management and with process, SPC, description of basic statistical methods and in the end by data. Goal of this work is literature exploration of facts and own conclusion connected with predict of progress in these area.
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Cooling of peripheral parts of the body and its effect on performance
Pidrman, Jakub ; Holá, Veronika (advisor) ; Jebavý, Radim (referee)
Title: Cooling of peripheral parts of the body and its effect on performance Objectives: The objective of this bachelor thesis is to gather knowledge from scientific articles and publications. Subsequently, to elaborate the individual sources into a comprehensive literature review that would describe the functioning of cooling using peripheral body parts and provide clear research results. Methods: In the purpose of collecting data for this bachelor thesis, I used available Czech and foreign literature, scientific articles and studies mainly from foreign sources. Keywords: Arteriovenous anastomosis, palm cooling, literature review, heat exhaustion.
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Problem of agility in football (review)
Kočiško, Boris ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Hank, Mikuláš (referee)
Thema works: Problematic issue with agility training in football (literary research) Student: Boris Kočiško Supervisor: Doc. PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA. Aims: The aim of the thesis was a literature search, which consists in focusing on the issue of agility in football and mainly observing, trying to record the currently available literature that relates to this issue and noting certain opinions and forming a certain node, which is the most relevant for coaches in this regard. Methodology: In this thesis, the method of literature search was used. While writing this thesis we used analyses of already existing foreign and Czech sources, which we commented with our own opinions. Results: Based on the literature search, an outline of the problem was made supported by other possible approaches, drawing on knowledge and experience from sport, football and agility training in both adult and youth settings. The thesis briefly analysed and then described briefly the issues in agility training. Thirty-two foreign sources and 10 Czech sources were studied, starting mainly from foreign sources as they offer a wider range of perspectives and experiences. We found that agility is a very important component of sport performance in soccer players. We pointed out the differences in different authors, the result...
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An overview of the different forms of warm-up before athletic performance in sprinting
Zapal'ačová, Dominika ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Jebavý, Radim (referee)
Thema works: An overview of the different forms of warm-up before athletic performance in sprinting. Student: Bc. Dominika Zapaľačová Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan Ph.D Aims: The aim of this thesis is the study of scientific and professional literature and articles to obtain information on warming up before speed sports performance represented by quick sprinting. It is also to consider how subsequent various kinds of warm up exercises can affect the sports performance mentioned above. Furthermore, to use a case study based on selected research methodology to measure the speed of running locomotion after the selected type of warming up. Methodology: A method of literary research is used in the thesis, primarily using foreign literature but Czech literature too, obtained mainly from online databases and subject bibliographies. Also the case study method was used to measure the speed of running locomotion. Results: Conducting literary research has proved that speed sports performance might be greatly affected by the selected method of warming up. Most of the mentioned authors state the positive influence of dynamic stretching and they also recommend eliminating static stretching before speed sports performance. Measuring the speed of running locomotion has proved that the probands did not show any...
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Functions of secondary metabolites of lichens
Zvěřinová, Gabriela ; Svoboda, David (advisor) ; Bouda, František (referee)
This bachelor thesis is a review of available literature about lichen secondary metabolites and their functions. Lichens produce a great variety of these compounds; most of them are unique to the lichen symbiosis and are not found in higher plants. Besides the role of these compounds in chemotaxonomy and systematics, lichen secondary metabolites exhibit various biological functions and can affect biotic and abiotic interactions of lichens with their environment. Well-known and often described functions of lichen substances include especially antimicrobial, antiherbivory and antioxidant activity, allelopathy, metal homeostasis and photoprotection. This thesis is focused on these functions and summarizes current knowledge in this area. Key words: lichen, secondary metabolites, allelopathy, antimicrobial activity, herbivory, antioxidant activity, photoprotection, metal homeostasis, pollution tolerance, literary review
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The issue of an ACL injury in football players
Kovář, Miroslav ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Hráský, Pavel (referee)
Title: The issue of an injury in football players Processed by: Miroslav Kovář Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to collect and process knowledge from professional and scientific articles or publications dealing with the issue with the help of literary research and to create a clear study on the issue of ACL injuries in football players based on the information obtained. Methods: In order to collect data for the creation of a study dealing with the issue of ACL injuries in football, a literature search was created containing professional articles, studies and final theses of Czech, but especially foreign literature. Results: The thesis is based on the research and the opinions of valid sources and its perception on the issue of ACL injuries in football. Within this search, 118 sources were studied, of which 21 Czech and 97 foreign literature.The final thesis showed that the ACL injury is the most common as well as the most complicated injury of the knee joint in football. This type of injury usually occurs on non-contact plays. The most significant limitations are age, anatomical and biomechanical properties, types of playing activities, previous ACL injuries or sex. Studies show that women have higher risk of ACL injuries. In terms of...
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Treatment for Brain Arteriovenous Malformations
Bradáč, Ondřej ; Beneš, Vladimír (advisor) ; Haninec, Pavel (referee) ; Vaverka, Miroslav (referee)
Introduction: The surgical and endovascular results of the treatment of pial AVM provided at our Neurosurgical centre are presented. These results are supported by neuropsychological outcomes of subgroup of treated patients. Going by these results and by an overview of literary data on the efficacy and complications of each therapeutic modality, the optimal algorithm of indications is presented Cohort of patients: The main series comprises 222 patients aged 9 to 87 years treated in the years 1998 - 2013. The surgical group consists of 85 patients, 55 patients received solely endovascular treatment. Thirty-four patients were consulted and referred directly to the Radiosurgical unit. The remaining 48 were recommended to abide by the strategy of "watch and wait". A subgroup of 66 patients, who underwent treatment of AVM was neuro-psychologically tested at least two years after treatment using a battery of tests constructed specifically for this study. A control group consisted of 10 subjects without any neurological disease. Results: In the surgical group, serious complications were 3.5% at a 96.5% therapeutic efficacy. As for AVM treated with purely endovascular methods, serious procedural complications were seen in 5.5% of patients, with efficacy totalling 36.4%. One observed patient suffered...
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An overview of the literature on the athletic discipline run to 400 m (overview and evaluation)
Krupičková, Zuzana ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Červinka, Pavel (referee)
Thema works: Overview of the literature about the athletic discipline 400 m run (overview and evaluation) Student: Zuzana Krupičková Supervisor: odb.as. Aleš Kaplan Aims: With a help of amassing and processing the chosen special literature sources to make an overview of the literature regarding the problematics of sport preparation for the 400m run Methodology: For the overview study a method of analysis of amassed literature sources and then the method of the literatuŕe recherche with the topic of sport preparation for the 400m run was used. Results: We found that nine authors of Theses of Trenérská škola UK FTVS, further four authors of bachelor thesis and thirty four authors of diploma thesis were dealing with the problematics of a 400 m run. There were also four authors studying at other schools, whose work was dealing with this problematics and was available. We also found out that many of theses were created by our elite athletes like rousil, Hegyes, David, Kratochvílová, Fuchsová, Kocembová nebo Tylová. A great number of theses were created by very successfull trainers (Váňa, Zahořák, Moravec). Key words: sport preparation, 400 m run, literature recherche, strenght training in a 400 m run
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Critique of current consumer society
Jelínková, Klára ; Rosenfeldová, Jana (advisor) ; Zezulková, Markéta (referee)
This bachelor thesis is aimed to provide a characteristic of current consumer society. First part is dedicated to its definitions and evolution. The thesis is based on three-phased classification according to Lipovetsky, there is a discussion between his concept and other authors who were selected by the method of literary research. The selected authors agree that the consumer society entered the current phase in the period of the 1970s and 1980s. As a result of globalization and the associated socio-economic changes, one of its most distinctive features is strong individualism. Conspicious consumption, such as the consolidation of the status position, is receding in the background, today's consumers express their own identity through the consumption. Consumption has grown into culture, it became a lifestyle. Consumers are producers of this culture. The paper also discusses the negative consequences of excessive consumption. The last part is devoted to the issue of Critical Marketing Studies, which tries to critically approach marketing activities and also develops awareness of non-commercial marketing activities.
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Lichenometry as a method and its relevance
Pelant, Filip ; Svoboda, David (advisor) ; Halda, Josef (referee)
Lichenometry is a constantly developing method (or set of methods) of relative and absolute dating of geological and anthropogenic formations, based on analysis of crustose lichens. It operates with an assumption that the larger the thallus is, the older the lichen is. But the relation between size and age (known as "growth rate") is far from being linear, and lichenometry has long attempted to find a way of describing this relation properly and universally. For this purpose, lichenometry uses direct and indirect methods - by repeated measurements of the same lichen individuals over time, or by comparison to individuals growing on substrates of known age (e.g. by using radiocarbon method). There is an ongoing controversy about aging and age calibration since the inception of the lichenometry field, but especially in this century. Strong criticism has been expressed about lichenometry, questioning the very principles of the method and consequently undermining all the results of lichenometry so far. The goal of the present bachelor thesis is to present the method with its approaches and to address the criticism. At the same time I aim to highlight recent trends in the field that seek to improve the methods toward more reliable lichenometric dating, and to encourage the use of the methods as so...
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