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International Trade with Flowers
HRUŠKOVÁ, Ivana
The aim of this thesis is to analyze international trade with flowers focusing on the largest producers and exporters. Another aim is to identify critical points in the import into the Czech Republic. The theoretical part gives the ways of transport and certification of flowers, problems with trading and peculiarity in sales are also discussed in this thesis. The qualitative method of research is used in the practical part. It is a method of controlled interviews with flower buyers and their future comparation. Respondents were selected by random sampling. The interviews are used to gather information about the problematics. The questions mainly concern the purchase of flowers, their transport, storage and frequency of purchase. The gained information is summarized at the end of the thesis.
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The impact of Brexit on EU trade
PETERKOVÁ, Dagmar
Theoretical part of the master´s thesis explains the fundamental terms necessary for introduction to the topic and understanding the situation. Practical part of the master´s thesis is divided into two parts. The first part consists of qualitative research through a questionnaire survey of Czech exporters registered in Official Database of Czech Trade, government pro-export agency, and the data are evaluated by the synthesis method. The second part of the master´s thesis is a case study demonstrating trade between European Union and the United Kingdom before Brexit and after the end of the Brexit transition period. The conclusion is a summary and at the same time a connection of all obtained information into one whole as well as a confirmation of the hypothesis of this master´s thesis.
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The Economic Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Chinese Cities: What Can We Learn from the SARS Pandemic?
Zhang, Yueyue ; Šťastná, Lenka (advisor) ; Semerák, Vilém (referee)
Using the quarterly and monthly data of ten representative cities in China from December 2000 to June 2021, this thesis describes the impact of COVID-19 on the urban economy, import and export, and quantifies the impact degree by panel data regression analysis. To explore the relationship between the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and urban categories, we distinguished different types of cities. The results show that COVID-19 has the most profound impact on coastal towns, followed by megacities. It is mainly due to the excessive dependence of coastal towns on import and export trade. We also understand the lagging effect of the pandemic on the economy by adding dummy variables representing the SARS pandemic. Facts have proved that while formulating related policies, the government has to consider the lagging effects of the impact of the pandemic on the economy. JEL Classification C51, I18, O47 Keywords COVID-19, pandemic, China, economy, import, export, government policies Title The Economic Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Chinese Cities What Can We Learn from the SARS Pandemic
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An alternative system of trade barriers in international trade. Case study on Slovakia
Gajdošová, Natalia ; Fiřtová, Magdalena (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee) ; Amini, Chiara (referee)
This thesis's objective is to whether the customs duty's dissipating its strength in its ability to create balanced conditions for the presence of competing goods in one market that are from in two mutually inhomogeneous production environments and to propose a conceptual framework for long-term action. Application of grounded theory based on comparative analysis of quantitative data within a case study allowed for a creation of data-emergent theory in the subject area of international trade. A core category of connection between an individual's wage and the level of customs duty levied on an imported good has been developed to offer an explanation of the core phenomenon of the customs duty's lost strength. Through the theoretical conceptualisations, the variable of developed core category impacted the creation of the variable of the ratio comparing the amount of customs duty levied on imported good with the average monthly wage of the individual. The conceptual model explains 3 theoretical propositions explore the analogy which results in explanation of the core premise of this thesis. Applied emergent theory, allowed for proposal of long-term action of the alternative to customs in a form of an increased value added tax on imported goods.
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Uplatňování DPH při obchodování v rámci EU a třetích zemí u vybraného podniku
Koňaříková, Veronika
Koňaříková V., VAT Application in Trading within EU and Third Countries to a Se-lected Company. Bachelor Thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2016 This Bachelor Thesis deals with a VAT application in trading within EU and third coun-tries to a company CLIMAX, a. s. The tax terms with a focus on VAT are explained in a theoretical part of this Thesis. According to their territorial scope, the financial deals are divided into the Czech Republic, the EU countries and the countries out of the EU, and the rights and duties resulting from the company trades are indicated. A company trad-ing and a subsequent proposal of an in-house guideline for this company are shown in a practical part of this Thesis.
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Zhodnocení tržního potenciálu agrokomodity sója
Dosedlová, Amálie
Bachelor thesis consists of the characteristics of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill.]. Emphasis of this work is on agronomical conditions suitable for soybean cultivation, agricultural technology requirements, and common opportunities and risks associated with this commodity. List of cultivars suitable for cultivation in the Czech Republic is given here as well. Compiled data we can get a composition of varieties exported and imported commodities (soybeans, soya cake, soybean oil) from selected states of EU. Export from Czech Republic is insignificant and import span about 60 % supply of do-mestic market. In 2017 Soya was cultivated on 15K ha and the average production was 2-2,5 t/ha in Czech Republic. Expenditures from specific farm in Kyjov area was almost constant (20K CZK). Profitability was 51 % in 2016, next year formed 26 %. In 2018 was cultivating still viable, but profitability decreased to 15 %. The average price of soybeans was 7 200–9 200 CZK/t. The results show, that soybean is attractive crop, which can contribute its advantages to enhance of crop rotation.
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Economic impact of protectionist measures
Wang, Jinliang ; Jakubík, Petr (advisor) ; Dědek, Oldřich (referee)
Protectionism has become a hot topic in these years. Based on the data of China-U.S. trade war, this thesis explores the economic impact of protectionism on United States. The effect of U.S. protectionist measures on imports value, welfare change and employment has been estimated and the result shows although trade protection could bring benefits to the U.S. in the short term, it will cause substantial welfare losses to U.S. residents. JEL Classification F1 Keywords protectionism, imports, welfare, employment Author's e-mail 98771754@fsv.cuni.cz Supervisor's e-mail petrjakubik@seznam.cz
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Mexico's Trade Policy During the Pena Nieto Administration
Ferrara Torres, Geovanna ; Kozák, Kryštof (advisor) ; Benáček, Vladimír (referee)
Mexico's Trade Policy During The Pe Kryštof Kozák, Ph.D. Despite the efforts of trading with other countries, there is still a dominant economic dependence on the United States due to the NAFTA agreement. The master thesis studies Mexico's trade policy and its effects on trade during the Peña Nieto administration with particular attention paid to how the government has tried to diversify trade. A descriptive analysis is used with research in exports, imports and foreign direct investment.
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Freshwater mussels (Unionidae) in CITES
HNÍDKOVÁ, Lucie
This work assesses the international trade in the Unionidae species from 1987 to 2015. The species of the Unionidae family are listed in the CITES International Convention. Most of them (26 species from 12 genera) are included in Appendix I of CITES, only three species (Cyprogenia aberti, Pleurobema clava and Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) are listed in Annex II. They are mainly US endemic, or USA and Canada. Most of them occur only in one or two rivers, often only in a certain section of the river. These species are host specific. Some of them are bound to only one genus or species of fish. From a trading point of view, Unionidae were traded in the following forms: shells, carved shells, derivatives, live individuals and specimens. The species Dromus dromas, Pleurobema clava, Cyprogenia aberti and Conradilla caelata were traded the most. The most common was the trade in the shells of individuals whose origin dates from before the inclusion of the species Unionidae to CITES for commercial purposes. These individuals were mostly of an unknown provenance and if the country of origin was stated, it was United States of America. The places, from which they were exported most were Hongong and the Philippines. The most frequent place of import were the US.
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