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Contributionof SPECT againstwhole body bone scintigraphy
HOLUBOVÁ, Karolína
This bachelor thesis compares two of the main examination methods in nuclear medicine, which are SPECT and the whole body scintigraphy of the skeleton. At the whole body scintigraphy of the skeleton, some structures may overlap at different depths and thus they are not detectable. Whereas with SPECT these structures are displayed separately, their anatomical orientation is refined and the contrast of the focuses is increased. Experience shows, that number of pathological focuses, which are very well recognisable in the skeleton on the SPECT, may not be detected whatsoever or are poorly anatomically defined on the scintigraphic planar image. One research question is asked in this work: "In what percentage did SPECT brings new findings compared to the whole-body skeletal scintigraphy?" The given goal was fulfilled and the reasearch question was answerd. Images of anonymous patients with SPECT examination and whole-body scintigraphy of skeleton are used for the research, to compare the findings from the department of nuclear medicine at the hospital of České Budějovice.
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The Punishment of House Arrest as a Form of the Offender's Rectification Using Technical Means.
HANZALÍKOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of thesis entitled "The punishment of house arrest as a form of the offender's rectification using technical means" (hereinafter referred to as "electronic bracelets") was to find out the contribution of electronic bracelets in the execution of house arrest punishment. In the theoretical part, the issue of house arrest was defined. The practical part was focused on the research. The research questions were answered in the practical part. Advantages and disadvantages of electronic bracelets compared to a random inspection performed by PMS staff was the first research question. The second research question was whether the contribution of electronic bracelets in the execution of house arrest sentence is at a level corresponding to current European trends. The qualitative research strategy and the method of questioning with the technique of semi-structured interview were chosen for the research. The content analysis of documents was also used. The data obtained from the interviews were processed using grounded theory and one level of coding (open coding) was used. The data obtained from the content analysis of documents were processed using graphs andstatistical index. The research set was selected by purposeful sampling and consisted of 10 informants from the Probation and Mediation Service in the South Bohemian Region. At the beginning of interview, all informants were informed about the process and anonymity of this research. From the research it can be concluded that the benefit of electronic bracelets for the execution of house arrest is their effectiveness and 100% control of convicted offender. Thanks to electronic bracelets, state funds have been saved and the staff of electronic monitoring system department knows exactly when and where the convict is located. The research has shown that the biggest advantage of electronic bracelet over a random check performed by PMS employees is the online monitoring of convict 24 hours a day. On the other hand, the disadvantage of electronic bracelet compared to the random inspection performed by PMS staff is the greater deployment regarding technical conditions and less frequent personal contact. Respondents stated that electronicbracelets, despite their operational shortcomings, correspond to the level of current European trends in the execution of house arrest. The thesis can contribute as an information material for offender convicted toward the house arrest. The thesis can be recommended as an auxiliary material for university students in the field of social law and also for future and current employees of the Probation and Mediation Service.
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CHANGES IN ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEETS INDUCED BY HEAT TREATMENT
Bulín, Tomáš ; Švábenská, Eva ; Hapla, Miroslav ; Ondrušek, C. ; Schneeweiss, Oldřich
Surface coating of electrical steel sheets is very important due to minimizing eddy current losses in electrical machines. The quality of coating can differ according to the composition. The coating layer has limited heat stability and after crossing of the guaranteed temperature it can be significantly degraded and its insulation properties may change importantly. The aim of this study is to describe changes in parameters of magnetic behavior of the non-oriented Si electrical steel sheet due to degradation of the coating by annealing in air. The parameters were acquired from the measuring of magnetic hysteresis loops on two types of samples with different excitation. The basic information on structure was obtained by optical microscopy. Acquired data are compared between samples with the damaged coating layer by annealing and the original coating layer. The results are discussed from the point of view of the possibility of using sheets with damaged insulation in electrical machines.
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The children's group as a tool of harmonization of parental and working roles
TRÁVNÍČKOVÁ, Veronika
The topic of the bachelor thesis is "Children's group as a tool of the harmonization of parental and work roles." Specifically, this thesis deals with how CHG participates in the solution of reconciliation of work and family which "tools" are used for that. The main aim of the work was to map out the advantages and disadvantages of the child group from the parents point od view. Its sub-goal was to identify other factors that contributed to retaining / gaining employment after returning from parental leave. The thesis is divided into the theoretical and research part. In the introductory part I am interested in the current state of preschool institutions in the Czech Republic. Then I get acquainted with the children's group in general and states its legal conditions. In the next part of the thesis are included the needs of parents concerning the provision of childcare, the pro-family measures and the issue of harmonization of work and family, which is key to the subject of my bachelor thesis. The method was chosen as a qualitative research strategy. A semi-structured interview was used to collect the data. Informant-parents, whose children attend a children's group in the Pilsen region, were selected by a special-purpose selection method. The practical part deals with the interviews themselves and their subsequent results. Research has found that parents are satisfied with the possibility of services for children, such as children's group. Not only do they have the opportunity to get back into the work process, whether it's after parental leave or during it, but it is also positive for the child. An example may be social contact with other children or work on their development autonomy, education. Parents also have time for themselves, which is very valuable. Any knowledge gained can be used as a source of information for other emerging child groups or those already associated with children's groups and what they should avoid, or, on the contrary, what parents are looking for and what needs to be further improved.
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Social and Legal Aspects of Punishment House Arrest.
HANZALÍKOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of the present Bachelor thesis entitled "Social and legal aspects of punishment house arrest", is to describe situation "de lege lata" and the actual progress of its execution and also, to describe the advantages and disadvantages of punishment house arrest and depict the public attitude to the house arrest sentence in the district of České Budějovice, The thesis is devided into two parts: theoretical and practical. The theoretical part describes alternative sentences in general and defines the house arrest sentence. The practical part is based on a study. At the beginning, the aims of the study and three research questions are introduced. The first question: Do the legal arrangements and actual execution of the house arrest sentence correspond to the current European trends? The second question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of the house arrest sentence? The third question: What is the level of lay public's legal awarness of the house arrest sentence? The study is based on a quantitative research strategy. The data were collected by means of questioning via standardized forms and patterned interviews. The form research sample included 150 respondents from České Budějovice, chosen at random. The interview reaserch sample included 4 respondents of the Probation and Mediation Service of the Czech Republic in South Bohemian region. At the beginning, all the respondents were advised on the future progress of the study and on the consequences of the use of acquired data. Also, they were informed that the filling in the forms and the participation in the interview were anonymous. Afterwards, the respondents answered prepared questions. Within the research, the following hypothesis were defined: H1: The legal arrangements of the house arrest sentence are adequate, while the actual execution of the house arrest does not equal the current European trends. The lay public's legal awarness of the house arrest sentence is very poor. H2: Compared to the prison sentence, the advantages of the house arrest sentence outweigh its disadvantages. H3: The lay public's legal awarness of the house arrest sentence is very poor. The chosen hypothesis have been confirmed. The results of the study have shown that the lay public's awarness of the legal aspects were not sufficiant and its attitude towards this kind of sentence was rather positive. Most of the respondents obtained a high school degree completed with the final exam ("maturita") and claimed to have been informed about the house arrest sentence via televison. Nevertheless, they suffer from a certain lack of information in the field of legal aspects. Compared to the prison sentence, the house arrest sentence seems to manifest more advantages than disadvantages. In the same time, the Czech legal arrangements of the house arrest sentence is adequate while the actual execution of the house arrest sentence doesn't correspond to the current European trends. This thesis can contribute to the better public knowledge of the house arrest sentence. Also, it could be used as an auxiliary manual for the high school students, e.g. in the filed of social-legal studies. Eventually, it could serve as a source of information for the Probation and Mediation Service of the Czech Republic.
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USB Printer Switch
Mrník, Martin ; Frýza, Tomáš (referee) ; Hermany, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with USB bus specification, its advantages, disadvantages, and different possibilities of use. Readers offers a closer look at the processes invisible to user during startup, operation and management of the device, their meaning, structure and timing. The work also discusses the possibility of connecting more computers to a USB device through switch and is dedicated to design of such a switch.
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Perception of strengths and difficulties with children with the risk of development of literacy struggles
Nováková, Josefína ; Kucharská, Anna (advisor) ; Presslerová, Pavla (referee)
This bachelor thesis was executed by data collection within the ELDEL project in form of a questionnaire SDQ (Goodman, 1999). This questionnaire was designed by a pediatric neurologist and psychiatrist Robert Goodman, who expanded earlier created questionnaire for parents by Michael Rutter (Rutter scale for completion by parents - A scale). This questionnaire aimed for parents with children with specific language impairment, children with family risk of Dyslexia and children with typical development. SQD questionnaire was a part of a battery, which parents underwent within the ELDEL project. The aim of this bachelor thesis was to find out, whether there is a statistically significant difference in the parents perception of their children between individual groups. In the individual scales, which are included in the SDQ questionnaire, in the overall score or between the score of individual groups. There were 133 children in the experimental sample, which this bachelor thesis examines. These children were divided into 3 groups based on information retrieved from their parents. After the testing, the placement of each individual was adjusted based on acquired data. After the data evaluation a quantitative analysis was used, which uncovered that there are statistically significant differences in the...
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Event marketing
NOVOTNÁ, Michaela
The goal of the thesis is to suggest changes for the upcoming period, based on the analysis of the chosen event. The thesis is divided into two parts, a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part deals with the problem of individual tools of marketing communication mix first. Their main objective, their advantages and disadvantages are always mentioned. The following chapter of the theoretical part is already focused at the thesis topic, the event marketing. This part summarizes the basic definitions, the typology of event marketing and the newest trends. The practical part deals with cocolate festival analysis. First, the festival is introduced and then the analysis of festival perception is carried out through a questionnaire survey, and an analysis of information obtained through participant observation. Suggestions that are based on these analyses, are worked out leading to a possible improvement of this festival.
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The Multilevel Marketing Management Strategy
Tichý, Aleš ; Ing.Zdeněk Kubišta (referee) ; Kocmanová, Alena (advisor)
This work deals with the "phenomenon" of today and multilevelovým marketing (MLM). The first part explains the MLM system and then compared with the "classic" business from the perspective of the functioning, organization and management control. The second part describes the specific MLM company, including assessment of SWOT analysis. At the end of this thesis are suggested possible solutions to sustain growth provided by the product or service.
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