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Assessment of The Financial Effectiveness in Lease or Purchase of A Flat as Possible Alternatives of Housing
Šindelek, Martin ; Hroníková, Marta (referee) ; Chovancová, Jitka (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is the financial assessment of ownership and rental housing in the country. The theoretical part focuses on the standard living, cash flow planning for household, Czech housing fund and the most attention is paid to the possibilities of financing of own housing. These are mainly mortgage and building savings. In the practical part are applied previous knowledge to the specific case of renting an apartment and buying a flat. Different financing alternatives own housing are also made. Financial efficiency of rent an apartment and own apartment is compared in the long term.
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Standard of Living and Labour Productivity in the Visegrad Group
FLAŠKA, Josef
The main goal of the bachelor thesis is to evaluate whether labour productivity is linked directly with the standard of living in the Visegrad Group, including countries such as the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Poland. To be clear what the standard of living and labour productivity is, these terms are in the theoretical part described aswell as their indicators are defined there. These indicators are later used for the practical part where the comparison between each of the state and average values of the EU27 is made. A correlation and regression analysis is used to determine the link between labour productivity per employee and 3 standard of living indicators (Gini index, median equivalised net household income and human development index) in the V4 countries. Data, which are processed for the comparison, are taken from the Eurostat and the World Bank database.
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Life Satisfaction of Czechs over Time – "Research on the Covid and Postcovid Eras"
Hanzlová, Radka
The Centre for Public Opinion Research of the Institute of Sociology of the CAS focused on the topic of life satisfaction in its special research carried out within the project "Research on the Covid and Postcovid Eras". The aim of the research was to find out how satisfied Czech citizens are with their lives at present and to compare the results with their life satisfaction in the past or in the future. The life satisfaction of Czech citizens has not changed over time and can be considered above average overall. Life satisfaction is related to educational attainment, age, subjectively assessed standard of living and health status. Both single-item and multi-item measures of life satisfaction achieve identical results, confirming their reliability and validity.A significant proportion of respondents failed to answer the items related to future life satisfaction, which is easily explained and understandable, as these are essentially hypothetical questions to which there is no clear answer at the moment.
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Quality of life and regional disparity - economic aspect
CENKNEROVÁ, Andrea Maria
This bachelor thesis describes the understanding and definition of terms such as quality of life and regional disparity. The main aim of thesis is to analyse and evaluate the economic effects individual regions of the Czech Republic based on literature and mathematical formulae. The quality of life can be viewed from many perspectives - sociology, ecology, psychology and economics. All of them are explained, but especially the thesis is focused on the economic perspective. The selected method of analysis is an assessment of regional disparities in the quality of life from the viewpoint of regional economic indicators. The conclusion of analysis is the result of an economic comparison of the quality of life in the regions and proposed possible solutions for low economic diversity between regions.
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The Personalities of the journalists - seniors in Prague
Nováková, Denisa ; Köpplová, Barbara (advisor) ; Wolák, Radim (referee)
The thesis The Personalities of the journalists - seniors in Prague intends to cover several subjects. It does not relate to present activities and opinions of the journalists - seniors only. In the first part the thesis focuses on description of the living standards of journalists at the times of so-called period of normalisation, when todays journalists - seniors were economically active. The main emphasis of the description is on the role of the Czechoslovak Union of Journalists. The thesis describes individual segments that union has affected its members through and where it provided benefits and support (abroad recreation, recreation, spa treatment, assistance in solving residential state, language courses). Materials from the Syndicate of Journalists Archive fund are used as the main source of knowledge. The essence of the second part of the thesis are standardized interviews with particular journalists - seniors. The evaluation of their answers complements the findings from the first part and adds some more findings from journalists everydayness in 70s and 80s and the role of the Czechoslovak Union of Journalists in relation to its members. Moreover it brings opinions of the respondents on the situation in media after year 1989 a their comparisons of the journalism in the pre-1989 era and now. Futher...
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The influence of epilepsy on the activities of daily life for children
Konečná, Eliška ; Nikodemová, Hana (advisor) ; Tomová, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor's thesis on the topic "Influence of epilepsy on the activities of children's daily life" is focused on the daily activities of children with epilepsy. Epilepsy as a disease is a relatively common diagnosis, which to some extent affects the lives not only of patients but also of their immediate surroundings. The aim of this bachelor thesis was to find out and map how children in the younger school age range to adolescents with epilepsy are limited in everyday activities. In the theoretical part of the work, attention is paid to existing knowledge about the problem of the disease, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. Furthermore, the quality of life, where this concept is defined and the definition of the concept of daily activity. To obtain data, a questionnaire of our own creation was created, focusing on daily activities. The questionnaire contains a total of 26 items, to which the respondents answered individual questions, which were then analyzed and evaluated. The empirical part contains goals, working hypotheses, methodology and organization of the survey, characteristics and description of the examined sample. There is a presentation of the results of a questionnaire survey, which was attended by 44 respondents, the survey itself took place with the prior agreement of the legal...
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Business Environment of the US and the EU - Comparison
Dufala, Mario ; Müller, Štěpán (advisor) ; Tsybyktarov, Aldar (referee)
The Bachelor Thesis aims to compare the business environment in the EU and the US. It is divided into four chapters. The first is dedicated to the definition of enterprise, the business environment, the standard of living and the quality of life. In the second and third, we focus on the history of the US and the European Union and their business environment. The fourth, final chapter, compares the business environment in the US and the EU. To compare, we use the results published by multinational organizations. At the end of this chapter, we discuss the relationship between the business environment, the standard of living and the quality of life.
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Comparison of parents' post-divorce standard of living in relation to social construction of target populations
Horčicová, Magda ; Novotný, Vilém (advisor) ; Hejzlarová, Eva (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with social policy towards single-parent families in the Czech Republic with focus on alimony policy. I deal more closely with the standard of living by single-parent families and obligated parents. This problem is explored on the basis of theoretical framework called social construction of the target populations. Social policy towards single-parent families does not reflect their needs at the right time. Different approach could lead to improvement of their standard of living. The Czech society has not come with an agreement on reforming the social system to more benefit the single-parent families. Despite the fact that the concept of supporting single-parent families has been formally accepted by European Union and Czech government as one of the top priorities, this proclamation has not brought any real change to the single-parent families` standard of living. I try to understand a present situation/image of social policy towards single-parent families in regard to alimony policy with an application of theoretical framework social construction of the target population basis. For this purpose, I identify the real social construction of single-parent families and obligated parents in the political discourse. I examine the policy suggestions on alimony, and the...
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The Personalities of the journalists - seniors in Prague
Nováková, Denisa ; Köpplová, Barbara (advisor) ; Wolák, Radim (referee)
The thesis The Personalities of the journalists - seniors in Prague intends to cover several subjects. It does not relate to present activities and opinions of the journalists - seniors only. In the first part the thesis focuses on description of the living standards of journalists at the times of so-called period of normalisation, when todays journalists - seniors were economically active. The main emphasis of the description is on the role of the Czechoslovak Union of Journalists. The thesis describes individual segments that union has affected its members through and where it provided benefits and support (abroad recreation, recreation, spa treatment, assistance in solving residential state, language courses). Materials from the Syndicate of Journalists Archive fund are used as the main source of knowledge. The essence of the second part of the thesis are standardized interviews with particular journalists - seniors. The evaluation of their answers complements the findings from the first part and adds some more findings from journalists everydayness in 70s and 80s and the role of the Czechoslovak Union of Journalists in relation to its members. Moreover it brings opinions of the respondents on the situation in media after year 1989 a their comparisons of the journalism in the pre-1989 era and now. Futher...
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The Price of Labour, Property Income and Social Stratification
PROCHÁZKA, Jan
In all societies people differ from each other on the basis of their age, sex, wealth or personal characteristics. This Bachelor thesis focuses on social stratification by income level in the Czech Republic. The aim of the thesis is to analyze the social structure of society in relation to differentiation in remuneration, respectively in labour and property income. The basis for the literature search are social and economic books and scholarly articles Czech and foreign authors. The data are collected through secondary sources in the practical part of this thesis. The result of this work is an overview of the income inequality and of the social stratification of Czech society, characteristics of different socio-economic differences and future development of these differences. These results may be useful for the government, but also for companies.
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