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Difficulties in nurses work at the emergency department.
PŘEMILOVÁ, Zdeňka
At performing high-quality nursing care for clients in the urgent reception ward, the nurse must have sufficient expert knowledge and experience. Nurses of the urgent reception ward meet clients whose health condition has abruptly changed. The health condition of such clients develops sometimes very dramatically and not only the nurses{\crq} expert knowledge and skills but also the communication and organizational capabilities matter. Communication in nursing process is perceived not only as a means to create interpersonal relations but it constitutes also an important element improving the quality of nursing care. That is why the treatment of the client and the client{\crq}s family members must be adapted so that efficient and effective cooperation is achieved. When providing nursing care to such clients, high psychical and physical demands are put on the nurse and they can even lead to the burnout syndrome. The goal of this Thesis was to process the issue and particularities of work of the nurses working in the urgent reception ward. Before starting the study, we set the following research question: ``What particularities does the work of general nurses in urgent reception wards have?{\crqq} The question was answered in the research part of the Bachelor Thesis, with the help of qualitative form of research investigation by the method of semi-standardized interview. The interview consists of 31 questions. The interviews were anonymous and they were conducted in the urgent reception ward in the Teaching Hospitals of Motol and Plzeň with eight nurses who work there. Case studies were processed on the base of the collected data and subsequently, categorization charts with the most important data obtained by the research were created on the base of the case studies. We confirmed, by our research investigation and by meeting the goal of our research, that the work of nurses in the urgent reception ward is highly demanding both professionally and psychically. The nurse of the urgent reception ward is required to assess and evaluate quickly the client{\crq}s condition and to respond to it adequately within a very short time. It was found out by the research that the nurses working in the urgent reception ward perceive particularly the overcoming of communication barriers in communication with the client and with the client's family and the reduced prestige of nursing profession as negative aspects with impact on their work. The basic particularities of the work of nurses in the urgent reception ward include quick decision-making, demanding character of urgent situations, psychical and physical burden and communication with the client and the client{\crq}s family.
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Nursing specifics in patients with leukemia
KAFKOVÁ, Zuzana
The topic of the essay was {\clq},Specific features of nursing patiens suffering from leukemia``. In the past the non-medical public understood the term onco-hematology to include one thing {--} leukemia. Qualitative research was used to prepare this essay; interviews and monitoring of processes in the internal medicine ward intermediary treatment in České Budějovice Hospital were applied in the process of data collection.
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A Chinese patient in the Czech health care service
SCHOLZ, Pavel
The name of this thesis is: "A Chinese patient in the Czech health care service". China with approximately 1.3 million inhabitants belongs to the largest countries in the world. Migration and tourism of inhabitants of the Folk Republic of China and Republic of China towards the Central European region, is higher year by year. Simultaneously, with increasing accumulation of the Chinese minority group members in the Czech Republic, even the number of provided health care for this minority group of inhabitants is rising. Different conception of health and disease markedly affects the approach and understanding of the patient/client from another culture both from professional point of view and from the view of patient/client. Medical personnel should be aware of main differences in behaviour of the members of minority group and their population, and not only in connection with provided health care. This research work is worked out by means of qualitative research methods. Working out of nursing care peculiarities which the members of Chinese minority want to respect was the research goal of this thesis. Collection of data was carried out by means of a half-structured interview in members of the Chinese minority group in the Czech Republic. The content of questions of the half-structured interview is based notably on conceptual, nursing models developed by Gordonová, M., Leiningerová, M., and a model developed by Gigerová, J. {--} Davidhizerová, R. The five research questions were specified for the goal accomplishment. The results of research were treated by means of casuistics and a slightly modified approach of general analysis by Ritchie and Spencer. Established nursing care peculiarities in the area of blood taking, and information of physician´s diagnosis, especially towards the family, and apprehension of medicament addiction, and even the pain and answer to it belong to leading results. Description of how the members of Chinese minority group understand the Czech nursing and a nurse as a provider of professional nursing care also belongs to other results. The hypotheses decided on further research use were suggested on the basis of results of this thesis. This thesis and its results are determined to the professional health care purposes and for direct provision of nursing care in health service facilities in the Czech Republic. One of the outcomes of this thesis is also a propsal of the nursing care standard in members of Chinese minority group living in the Czech Republic, and, hereafter, an information summary book for nurses concerning trans-cultural specificity of the Chinese patient/client in the Czech health services.
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Interaction of Police CZ and ethnic minorities in the Czech republic
KUBINEC, Patrik
The main aim of this bachelor´s work is to summarize the Czech Republic Police approaches towards minority groups with laying the special emphasis on individuals in the practise and to analyse a mutual interaction and to propose some recommendations how to practically improve a police communication towards minorities. In the theory part there is characterization of influences which influence policemen on their duties during their negotiations with representatives of the Vietnamese, Ukrainian, Slovak and Romany minorities. I evaluate the police interaction as incorrect. I have determined hypothesis which aimed to that evaluation. I checked the truth of given hypothesis among policemen in the city of Prague. I used question forms for the collecting of dates and I worked up the results mathematically and statistically. It was found from the research that more than a half from forty - nine respondents have no orientation or have only a little orientation through minority problems.
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Business and Cultural Habits of the Philippines
Kutilová, Alena ; Gullová, Soňa (advisor) ; Klosová, Anna (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is an analysis of cultural specifics and aspects of business negotiations in the Philippines. The introductory part of the thesis covers up information that is crucial for understanding of the historical, economic, demographic and cultural development of the country. Following chapter focuses on distinctive features of local culture and includes recommendations for travellers coming to the Philippines. The consequent part of the thesis deals with characteristics of business negotiation and etiquette. This part is mainly a result of the research among the Czech sales representatives who do business in this country. The final chapter summarizes the history and development of Czech-Philippine business and diplomatic relations.
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Family business
Prchalová, Lenka ; Svobodová, Ivana (advisor) ; Janů, Petra (referee)
The thesis deals with the phenomenon of "Family business". The first part involves theory aimed at the global importance of family businesses, their specifics, definition, strong and weak sides and potential difficulties. The process of succession and its strategy is described in more detailed way enabling future success of family businesses. The second part shows analyses of Czech family companies. There is a comparison with German family companies which might serve for some improvement of the Czech family entrepreneurs. At the end of this thesis, there are three case studies of three Czech family companies. On the basis of their analysis is provided a recommendation of potential solutions of their problematic areas.
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Entrepreneurial characteristics of specialized road transport
Kouřil, Michal ; Eisler, Jan (advisor) ; Sobotková, Kateřina (referee)
This bachelor thesis is traditionally divided into theoretical and practical part. Its aim is to specific business characteristics of automotive transport with a focus on the transport of cars and the calculation of basic relevant operational indicators. The theoretical part contains the basic necessary definitions, the characteristics of the development of road transport and a summary of legislation related to road transport business. The practical part is focused on the actual company Walon CZ, Ltd.
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