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Psychosomatic in vertebrogenic disease
Bezděková, Anna ; Pánek, David (advisor) ; Maršáková, Kateřina (referee)
Title: Psychosomatic in vertebrogenic disease Objectives: The aim of this master thesis is to determine common features of vertebrogenic disease in conection with psychosomatics using literary research, and to describe the treatement options for this disease used in literal sources. The first searched common feature is the most common localization of pain. Other searched common feature is the prevalence of gender and age. The last searched common feature is treatement option for psychosomatic vertebrogenic disease according to specialised literature. Methods: This master thesis is designed in a form of literary research. All studies and articles presented in this thesis were searched according to the following criteria: search in Czech or English language, search in electronic databases of Bibliographia Medica Čechoslovaca (BMČ), Medline (OIVID), PubMed and Google Scholar. The following keywords were used for the search: Psychosomatika, vertebrogenní onemocnění, bolest zad, deprese, úzkost, stres, bederní páteř, hrudní páteř, krční páteř, psychosomatická onemocnění a bolest zad, Psychosomatics, vertebrogenic diseases, back pain, depression, anxiety, stress, lumbar spine, thoracic spine, cervical spine, psychosomatic disorders and back pain. These sought sources are directly related to...
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Role of physiotherapy in psychosomatic disorders. Subtitle: Yoga and its use in psychosomatics
Krupičková, Kateřina ; Konopáčová, Eva (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
BACHEROL THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Kateřina Krupičková Bacherol thesis supervizor: Ing. Eva Konopáčová Oponent: Title of bacherol thesis: Role of physiotherapy in psychosomatic disorders Yoga and its use in psychosomatics Abstract: This bachelor thesis covers the topic of psychosomatic medicine and the use of yoga in the treatment of psychosomatic diseases. This thesis is a combination of theoretical and research part. The theoretical part is divided into three sections. First one contains theoretical basis of psychosomatic medicine and the issue of psychosomatic diseases (definition, epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, diagnostics, therapy etc.). The second section outlines the role and possibilities of physiotherapy in psychosomatic medicine - an overview of physiotherapeutic methods that can be used in the treatment of psychosomatic diseases. The last section covers the topic of yoga, its history, different types and briefly describes techniques that yoga offers. The research part of this bachelor thesis contains one case report of a patient that has been diagnosed with a psychosomatic disease (chronic cervical spine pain). It also contains methodology of this work, its objectives, criteria for patient selection, review of the literature, initial examination and training units. The aim...
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Characteristic features of individuals with tinnitus at their art work
MAŽÁROVÁ, Silvia
ABSTRACT Title: Characteristic features of individuals with tinnitus at their art work Objectives: The goals of the theoretical part are to collect information about psychosomatic problems and diseases, their definition, etiology, pathogenesis and therapy. More specifically observing the problematics around tinnitus. Then collecting information about art therapy of psychosomatic diseases. The goals of the practical part are to design the hypothesis and methodics, which may reveal if the hypotheses are right. Methods: The thesis represent three client case studies. Clients were working on thematic aquarelles, collages and a few kvinterno colour tests. Besides the creative process (which was the nonverbal, expressive part of the therapies) we collect anamnestic data by client interviews, analyze and interpret the pictures of clients (verbal part of the therapies). Results: We found out about some common features in the artwork (used colors, composition, view of the perspective, etc.) that are characteristic for these clients. These common features link to psychosomatic disease, in our case to tinnitus.
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Experiencing psychical and physiological transitions during primipara pregnancy
Hlávková, Hayarpi ; Kulhavá, Miluše (advisor) ; Pírková, Vendula (referee)
Background: Pregnancy is one of the life-changing periods of life for the first-time mothers. Every woman is experiencing psychical and physiological transitions in a different individual way. First-time mothers are learning how to accept and identify themselves with a role of mother. Social support is an important factor for pregnant women's assistance. First-time mothers are using books, internet, pregnancy counselling and prenatal courses as a way how to get needful information. Perception of their body image is changing during pregnancy and after delivery Objectives: The aim od this study is to capture individual experiences of woman with psychological and physiological transitions during their first pregnancy and to find out which factors are important in experiencing them. Secondary aims were discovering these areas: if women are identifying themselves with a role of mother, how are women getting information about pregnancy, how are women percieving physical changes of their bodies, how important is the role of social support in managing pregnancy, what kind of expectations did women have about pregnancy. Methods: The thesis is designed as a qualitative research carried out with six respondents from different parts of Czech Republic. The sample was selected by intentional sampling and a...
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The Issue of Psychosomatic Disease in Undergraduate Students
Dršková, Adéla ; Hošťálková, Monika (advisor) ; Podaná, Jana (referee)
Psychosomatic diseases represent an important (emerging) group of diseases. It is known that the main cause is the effect of prolonged stress. On the contrary, they can be positively influenced by a healthy lifestyle. They may manifest as different diseases, affecting nearly all parts of the body, e.g., asthma, migraine, back pain, gastric ulcer, skin diseases, depression and others. Therefore, it is important to pursue them and to think about their prevention. As the main goal of my work, I determined to find out whether college students are vulnerable to a possible psychosomatic illness. To achieve this, I have set a number of partial objectives, namely: whether and how has changed the lifestyle of university students, whether they have difficulties that could indicate psychosomatic illness, whether they have been diagnosed with psychosomatic illness, whether they have information about prevention, whether they comply with any preventative measures and whether the risk of psychosomatic illness depends on field of study. For quantitative measures, the data was collected using a web-based questionnaire. The questionnaire was anonymous and was distributed via web link. Data were collected using a method of "self-selection", in the period from 4th to 24th of January 2016. Respondents were present or...
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The psychosocial factors of perinatal care in relations with the patients' satisfaction, the conduct of delivery and the onset of lactation
Takács, Lea ; Šulová, Lenka (advisor) ; Dittrichová, Jaroslava (referee)
The aim of this study is to explore the psychosocial aspects of care provided in maternity hospitals. The study is divided into three parts: i) the psychosocial aspects of care for parturients, ii) the psychosocial aspects of care for the newborn, and iii) the psychosomatic issues in obstetrics. Each part includes a review of the relevant literature and a presentation of the specific research carried out for the purpose of this thesis. The first part discusses the psychosocial competences of healthcare providers (social support, communication, providing of information, etc.), while subsequent research focuses on the psychosocial factors that influence parturients' satisfaction with perinatal care. The second part is devoted to psychological importance of birth experience for the newborn and early mother-child contact, psychosocial needs of the health-risk newborn and initiation of breastfeeding, with the research section containing the inquiry into the factors that may influence the start of breastfeeding. The last part of this study concentrates on the effects of psychological variables on the perception of pain and the course of labour. The review of the relevant literature is followed by presenting the research results that show the impact of psychosocial factors of perinatal care on selected...
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The overload Impact of Incident Stressful events on the psychosomatic State of Integrated ambulance Services Personnel.
Kronavetrová, Martina ; Eislerová, Iva (advisor) ; Mellanová, Alena (referee)
The goal of this bachelor work is research intervention of extraordinary incident. I ask, if the intervention influence on psychosomatics of each member of Intergrated rescue systems (IRS). I decided to evaluate whitch of the individual parts (medical doctors, firemen, ..) of IRS has the biggest psychosomatics problems in some incident. If can employees IRS visit specialist, if they need help. If do they know the program of strategy, how to manage severe profesional psychic situation. If it is possible to get ready to stress, which is part of every exatraordinary incidet. Next step is introducing psychosomatics medicine and their history. The work follows part of psychoterapy, mental hygiene, bodytherapy, crisis intervetion and posttraumatic stress disorders. For the empiric part of my reaserch I choose quantitative metod. I used anonymous questionnaires. I gave the questionnares to employes of IRS. I spoke to 120 persons of IRS. Conclusion of this work after evaluation of all questions is that extraordinary incident has to effects on psychosomatics. The most common manifestation is arterial hypertesion a repeating negativ experiencis. Keywords Psychosomatics Psychotherapy Extraordinary event Integrated Rescue Systém Crisis intervention Stress Mental hygiene Psychosocial interventions Medical...
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The significance of psychosomatic relations in cervical and orofacial region in anxious pacients for physiotherapy
Janouchová, Ivana ; Stackeová, Daniela (advisor) ; Jalovcová, Miroslava (referee)
Title of diploma thesis: The Significance of Psychosomatic Relations in Cervical and Orofacial Region in Anxious Patients for Physiotherapy Objectives: To study available literature concerning relations between anxiety and pain in cervical and orofacial region and to find out a mechanism and cause of this pain. Then suggesting a suitable methods of physiotherapy for anxious patients suffering from pain in cervical and orofacial region. Methods: The diploma thesis is written in a theoretical form on a basis of review of a relevant and available literature. Results: Anxiety has a connection with pain in a cervical and orofacial region, but it's difficult to find out a specific mechanism of a development of these pain. It's advisable to use methods aimed at improvement of a body awareness, realization of connection between experience of anxiety and somatic symptoms, practice of a different methods of kineziotherapy, relaxation techniques, breathing exercises and some local methods of physiotherapy in the therapy of anxious patients. Key worlds: anxiety, physiotherapy, neck muscles, temporomandibular disorder, psychosomatics, stress
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