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Standards and their importance in the care
Šrajerová, Ladislava ; Dvořáčková, Ivana (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
Surname and name of the author: Ladislav Šrajerová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Standards and their importance in the care Supervisor: Mgr. Ivan Vašátkova, Ph.D. Jaroslav Pečenková Number of pages: 118 Year of defense: 2011 Keywords: standard of nursing care, quality, accreditation, audit, manager, general nurse, medical assistant Abstract: My bachelor's dissertation deals with the importance of standards in nursing practice, their influence on the quality of work of nursing staff and improving the quality of care in Czech hospitals. The theoretical part describes principles of quality, standardization and accreditation, and provides a description of the standards. The empirical section covers the knowledge and opinions of managers and nurses on their work according to the standards of nursing practice in two health care facilities, which take part in the continuous quality improvement program, one of which is an accredited facility. The work takes into account the human factor.
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Quality of life people with multiple sclerosis
Podhorová, Katarína ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex Bachelor thesis deals with the quality of life of people with multiple sclerosis. Detects subjective view on the quality of life of patients with a given disease and the existence of interindividual differences in coping with disease and prioritization of certain life themes. It points out the impact of the disease on daily life of patients with respect to their mental and physical aspect of life, examines differences between patients influenced by the type of disease and degree of disability. For my bachelor thesis I chose qualitative research in the form of semi-standardized interview using the accompanying methods such as SEIQoL questionnaires and method of life curve. The research involved patients with MS who are treated on an outpatient basis and living at home. Chosen people were willing to participate in research and communicate, which was a key requirement, because the focus of the work in qualitative research. The research group was made of a total of 4 patients with MS, two women and two men. Patient sample can still be divided into two smaller subgroups - two patients with a severe disability (EDSS 7-7.5), treated with chronic-progressive form of the disease and two patients with minor disability (EDSS 1 and 2), treated with...
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The role of mentor in nursing care
Pozděnová, Zuzana ; Slowik, Regina (advisor) ; Prchalová, Eva (referee) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
THE ROLE OF MENTOR IN NURSING CARE The bachelor`s work is devoted to the contemporary changes in the nurse education, particularly to the student`s practice in a clinic under the supervision of a mentor. The mentor is a guide through the clinical training. He teaches in the environment, that he is fully familiar with, being a permanent part of the medical team and thus knowing well the interpersonal relationships, habits of the ward as well as the patients. The work deals with a new form of education and that is why it comprises also some research, that took place in selected departments. The research tries to test the degree of awareness and the interest of nurses and midwives in a mentor function. The results of the survey give evidence of a very little interest in pedagogical work among nurses in spite of quite good awareness and suitable work condition. Nevertheless, we will surely more and more often meet nurses and midwives in a new role: the role of a mentor.
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The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex
Dufková, Ilona ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
82 Annotation Author: Ilona Dufková-Hurdálková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Title: The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex Number of pages: 85 Number of attachments: 12 Year defense: 2015 Keywords: multiple sclerosis, quality of life, strategy of coping with the disease, impact of the disease on everyday life, Domov sv. Jose- fa, caring for an immobile patient. This bachelor's degree thesis presents a personal view of selected patients living with multiple sclerosis. These selected patients permanently live at the Domov sv. Josefa in the village of Zirec. For the purpose of this study only the patients at the chronic progressive stage of the disease and who were willing to talk about their life and to describe the whole progress of the illness were selected. The patients were four men and one woman (ages 50 to 80). The first theoretical part of the study describes the history of multiple sclerosis, etiolo- gy of the disease, diagnosis, progress of the illness and its treatment. It mentions institutions which help the patients cope with the disease, such as home care, social services and organi- zations that provide support to the patients. It talks about the concept of quality of life in ge- neral,...
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The quality of life of persons with sclerosis multiplex
Fügnerová, Michaela ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
Author: Michaela Fügnerová Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Title: The quality of life of persons with sclerosis multiplex Number of pages: 132 Number of attachments: 7 Year of defense: 2018 Keywords: multiple sclerosis, quality of life, immobility, social institute, Domov svatého Josefa, life with disease, the impact of the disease on everyday life The bachelor thesis deals with the quality of life of persons with multiple sclerosis, solving the problems of everyday life in terms of subjective experience of patients with this disease. The thesis is divided into the theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part describes the history, pathophysiology, occurrence, course, diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Another title is the nursing aspect pointing to patient care and the possibilities of social institutions. The quality of life, which is also described in the first part of this thesis, is not neglected and is the main topic. The empirical part was led by mixed research. When was used for qualitative method of semi-structured interview and for quantitative method PTGI questionnaire, which points to posttraumatic development in patients. The research was...
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The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex
Dufková, Ilona ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
82 Annotation Author: Ilona Dufková-Hurdálková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Title: The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex Number of pages: 85 Number of attachments: 12 Year defense: 2015 Keywords: multiple sclerosis, quality of life, strategy of coping with the disease, impact of the disease on everyday life, Domov sv. Jose- fa, caring for an immobile patient. This bachelor's degree thesis presents a personal view of selected patients living with multiple sclerosis. These selected patients permanently live at the Domov sv. Josefa in the village of Zirec. For the purpose of this study only the patients at the chronic progressive stage of the disease and who were willing to talk about their life and to describe the whole progress of the illness were selected. The patients were four men and one woman (ages 50 to 80). The first theoretical part of the study describes the history of multiple sclerosis, etiolo- gy of the disease, diagnosis, progress of the illness and its treatment. It mentions institutions which help the patients cope with the disease, such as home care, social services and organi- zations that provide support to the patients. It talks about the concept of quality of life in ge- neral,...
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Quality of life people with multiple sclerosis
Podhorová, Katarína ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
The quality of life of people with sclerosis multiplex Bachelor thesis deals with the quality of life of people with multiple sclerosis. Detects subjective view on the quality of life of patients with a given disease and the existence of interindividual differences in coping with disease and prioritization of certain life themes. It points out the impact of the disease on daily life of patients with respect to their mental and physical aspect of life, examines differences between patients influenced by the type of disease and degree of disability. For my bachelor thesis I chose qualitative research in the form of semi-standardized interview using the accompanying methods such as SEIQoL questionnaires and method of life curve. The research involved patients with MS who are treated on an outpatient basis and living at home. Chosen people were willing to participate in research and communicate, which was a key requirement, because the focus of the work in qualitative research. The research group was made of a total of 4 patients with MS, two women and two men. Patient sample can still be divided into two smaller subgroups - two patients with a severe disability (EDSS 7-7.5), treated with chronic-progressive form of the disease and two patients with minor disability (EDSS 1 and 2), treated with...
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Standards and their importance in the care
Šrajerová, Ladislava ; Dvořáčková, Ivana (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
Surname and name of the author: Ladislav Šrajerová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Standards and their importance in the care Supervisor: Mgr. Ivan Vašátkova, Ph.D. Jaroslav Pečenková Number of pages: 118 Year of defense: 2011 Keywords: standard of nursing care, quality, accreditation, audit, manager, general nurse, medical assistant Abstract: My bachelor's dissertation deals with the importance of standards in nursing practice, their influence on the quality of work of nursing staff and improving the quality of care in Czech hospitals. The theoretical part describes principles of quality, standardization and accreditation, and provides a description of the standards. The empirical section covers the knowledge and opinions of managers and nurses on their work according to the standards of nursing practice in two health care facilities, which take part in the continuous quality improvement program, one of which is an accredited facility. The work takes into account the human factor.
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Caring for clients with Alzheimer's disease in social services
Hejnová, Jitka ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee) ; Skorunka, David (referee)
Author: Jitka Hejnová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Fakulty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Institute of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Caring for clients with Alzheimer's disease in social services Superior: prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, Csc. Number of pages: 91 Number of attachments: 1 Year of Completion: 2011 Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, the elderly, social services, social service workers, nurses, physiotherapists, care The thesis deals with problems of clients with Alzheimer's disease in a residential social services from the perspective of employees of these facilities. The theoretical part focuses on Alzheimer's disease, diagnosis, treatment, care of clients with this disease in home care and mediated by social services. Furthermore, with the types of social services and workers who provide care. Empirical research consists of investigations into two homes for the elderly home and one special purpose, which specializes in the care of clients with Alzheimer's disease. Survey was attended by 78 staff who have expressed a view, going home that do not care clients with Alzheimer particular to its structural arrangements and the inadequacy of coexistence with other customers. It is also evident from research that the care of clients with dementia is very demanding mentally...
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