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UNCLOS and the role of the United States in the South China Sea
Kaňková, Michaela ; Hornát, Jan (advisor) ; Pondělíček, Jiří (referee)
This Master's thesis is focusing on why the United States of America never ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. It is analysing the prevailing arguments which were used in 1982, which led to President Ronald Reagan never ratifying the Convention. As well as why the same thing happened in 1994 when the United Nations agreed on an Update to the Convention. Then the thesis is focusing on crucial parts of the Convention, which are part of the arguments for or against the ratification of the Convention, as well as those which have a great influence on the American approach to the high seas. Furthermore, this thesis is trying to offer a current insight into the problematic of why the United States still did not ratify the Convention, despite the fact that they used the Convention as an explanation why they patron the high seas as well as the right of innocent passage. At the same time, the findings are then looked at from the perspective of the South China Sea, which is a region the United States monitor. This last part is attempting to do several things. First, it is explaining the issue of the South China Sea and the interest of the United States in it. Then it is looking at the way by which the United States try to promote their interests in the region on how the fact them...
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Methods of investigation of sexual crimes: (selected issues)
Kaňková, Michaela ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Konrád, Zdeněk (referee)
1 Diploma thesis: Methods of investigation of sexual crimes (selected issues) Key words: Investigation, Rape, Sexual Abuse, Expert Opinion Summary This thesis deals with problematics of sexual crimes investigation. Since the area of investigating sexual crimes is very broad, I have limited the scope of my paper to investigation of the two most frequent types of crime, which are rape and sexual abuse. Regarding the operations usually performed during investigation, I have paid close attention to expert opinions. The purpose of this paper is to stress concrete specifics occuring during investigation, which is discussed throughout the chapters. Chapter One introduces acts of sexual crime (particularly the rape and the sexual abuse) from the criminal-law point of view as it is stated in the contemporary legal regulation in the Czech Republic. This chapter also provides statistical tables showing the evolutionary trend in the number of prosecuted and adjudicated sexual criminal acts of rape and sexual abuse between 2000 and 2010. Criminalistic characteristics of sexual criminal acts are looked at in Chapter Two, and Chapter Three presents common ways of committing sexual offences. The chapter describes what is typical of sexual offences committed by adults, and by and on youngsters. Chapter Four characterizes...
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UNCLOS and the role of the United States in the South China Sea
Kaňková, Michaela ; Hornát, Jan (advisor) ; Pondělíček, Jiří (referee)
This Master's thesis is focusing on why the United States of America never ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. It is analysing the prevailing arguments which were used in 1982, which led to President Ronald Reagan never ratifying the Convention. As well as why the same thing happened in 1994 when the United Nations agreed on an Update to the Convention. Then the thesis is focusing on crucial parts of the Convention, which are part of the arguments for or against the ratification of the Convention, as well as those which have a great influence on the American approach to the high seas. Furthermore, this thesis is trying to offer a current insight into the problematic of why the United States still did not ratify the Convention, despite the fact that they used the Convention as an explanation why they patron the high seas as well as the right of innocent passage. At the same time, the findings are then looked at from the perspective of the South China Sea, which is a region the United States monitor. This last part is attempting to do several things. First, it is explaining the issue of the South China Sea and the interest of the United States in it. Then it is looking at the way by which the United States try to promote their interests in the region on how the fact them...
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The administration of Barack Obama and the issue of Taiwan
Kaňková, Michaela ; Sehnálková, Jana (advisor) ; Bečka, Jan (referee)
The bachelor thesis examines the issue of the relations between the United States of America and Taiwan during the administration of President Barack Obama. More specifically, the issue is examined by analysing the politics of Barack Obama toward Taiwan mainly by scrutinising the trade relations. First, the thesis discusses the historical background of the American relationship with Taiwan, which had a direct influence on the current United States-Taiwan relations. Furthermore, the historical background is used for comparison with the Obama administration. Afterwards, the political stance of former President Barack Obama towards Taiwan is stated. Emphasis is stressed on the Obama policy Pivot to Asia and its influence on American relations with Taiwan. Finally, the thesis analyses trade relations between United States and Taiwan during the Obama administration. The main emphasis is on the arms sales, which is one of the main features this thesis uses to evaluate the American relations with Taiwan. The arm trade between United States and Taiwan is more importantly part of a security question regarding the region. The thesis concludes that although it appeared that Obama's politics with Taiwan would remain the same following the Bush administration, or even that relations would deteriorate, the...
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Methods of investigation of sexual crimes: (selected issues)
Kaňková, Michaela ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Konrád, Zdeněk (referee)
1 Diploma thesis: Methods of investigation of sexual crimes (selected issues) Key words: Investigation, Rape, Sexual Abuse, Expert Opinion Summary This thesis deals with problematics of sexual crimes investigation. Since the area of investigating sexual crimes is very broad, I have limited the scope of my paper to investigation of the two most frequent types of crime, which are rape and sexual abuse. Regarding the operations usually performed during investigation, I have paid close attention to expert opinions. The purpose of this paper is to stress concrete specifics occuring during investigation, which is discussed throughout the chapters. Chapter One introduces acts of sexual crime (particularly the rape and the sexual abuse) from the criminal-law point of view as it is stated in the contemporary legal regulation in the Czech Republic. This chapter also provides statistical tables showing the evolutionary trend in the number of prosecuted and adjudicated sexual criminal acts of rape and sexual abuse between 2000 and 2010. Criminalistic characteristics of sexual criminal acts are looked at in Chapter Two, and Chapter Three presents common ways of committing sexual offences. The chapter describes what is typical of sexual offences committed by adults, and by and on youngsters. Chapter Four characterizes...
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Development of the IT labor market and its impact on employers
Kaňková, Michaela ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Lapáček, Michal (referee)
Diplomová práce se zabývá analýzou vývoje na trhu práce v oboru informačních technologií v České republice, neboť problematika nedostatku kvalifikovaných IT pracovníků se stává v segmentu trhu práce informačních technologií velmi aktuální a působí na zvyšování mzdových nákladů firem. V rámci prováděné analýzy se práce zabývá dosavadním vývojem trhu práce IT pracovníků na straně nabídky pracovní síly a poptávky firem, dále je provedena analýza trhu IT a vývoj tohoto segmentu je pak porovnáván s růstem celé ekonomiky. Na základě závěrů analýzy trhu IT je proveden odhad očekávaného vývoje na trhu IT a jsou identifikovány jeho dopady na zaměstnavatele.
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