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The peasants of the Polesie during the abolition of serfdom. The Reaction of the Peasantry To The Abolition Of Serfdom In Pinsk District Of Minsk Province of Russian Empire, 1861-1864
Badzevich, Dzmitry ; Horský, Jan (advisor) ; Pešek, Jiří (referee) ; Komendová, Jitka (referee)
CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL ANTHROPOLOGY BY MGR. BC. DZMITRY BADZEVICH THE PEASANTS OF THE POLESIE DURING THE ABOLITION OF SERFDOM The Reaction of the Peasantry To The Abolition Of Serfdom In Pinsk District Of Minsk Province of Russian Empire, 1861-1864 Dissertation abstract Prague 2017 2 ABSTRACT From the exact wording of the thesis title was this study engaged in a broader sociological and cultural anthropological discussion about the meanings and implications of the historical event as was the abolition of serfdom in the Russian empire in 1861 on the everyday life of its contemporary actors. For well-devoted reader (in the different methodologies of the history and European national historiographies), it would seem that the topic of the abolition of serfdom in the Russian empire and its impact on society and social and cultural sphere is largely explored. But at the moment, when the critically analyzing readers begin to think closely about how the understanding of serfdom abolition has worked during the last hundred year, it might be quite obvious for them, that no one of dozen university intellectuals and amateurs has tried to go to the heart of the historical event; many intellectuals only got all mixing up on the field of quasi-scientific abstractive terms...
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RAF - three generations of terorists.
Daňková, Šárka ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Kunštát, Miroslav (referee)
Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta sociálních věd / Smetanovo nábřeží 6, 110 01 Praha 1 info@fsv.cuni.cz, tel: 222 112 111 www.fsv.cuni.cz Dle čl. 4 Opatření rektora č. 6/2010 o Zpřístupnění elektronické databáze závěrečných prací http://www.cuni.cz/UK-3470.html a čl. 1 Opatření děkana 29/2010 se z časového hlediska závěrečné práce dělí do tří skupin: a. "nové práce", tj. práce odevzdávané k obhajobě počínaje 29. 9. 2010, b. "starší práce", tj. práce odevzdané k obhajobě od 1. 1. 2006 do 28. 9. 2010, c. "práce před rokem 2006", tj. práce odevzdané k obhajobě před 1. 1. 2006. V tomto případě jde o "starší práci" odevzdanou k obhajobě od 1. 1. 2006 do 28. 9. 2010. Omlouváme se, ale dokument není v elektronické verzi k dispozici.
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Sedimentology and taphonomy of the Valeč locality, Oligocene.
Kunstmüllerová, Lucie ; Martínek, Karel (advisor) ; Pešek, Jiří (referee)
Title: Sedimentology and taphonomy of the Valeč locality, Oligocene. Author: Lucie Kunstmüllerová Department: Institute of geology and palaeontology Supervisor: Mgr. Karel Martínek, PhD. Consultant: RNDr. Martin Mazuch, Ph.D. Abstract: The literature research part of this bachelors thesis is devoted to an complex overview of the palaeontology and sedimentology of the Valeč locality. The following taxa of fauna were described from the locality: dormouse Bransatoglis micio, gastropods Limnaeus subpalustris thomae, cyprinids Varhostichthys brevis, Leuciscus colei a Chondrostroma stephani and pikes Esox walchanus. Floral assemblage comprise Mahonia sp., Rumohra sp., Eotrigonobalanus furcinervis, Almus rhenana, Quercus heerii, Platanus neptuni, Cinnamomum sp., Pinus ornata, Doliostrobus taxiformis, Podocarpus sp. a Tetraclinis salicornioides. The findings indicate the age after Grande Coupure event which marks the approximate age of 34 Ma (Oligocene). According to the CA analysis of the floral remains the climate was moderate and humid. The research part of the thesis included construction of the measured sedimentary section; the following sedimentary facies were distinguished: masive lapillistone with a sandy matrix (LM), cross bedded lapillistone (LSZ), lapillistone with clayey-sandy matrix (LJP), tuff (T),...
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Nuremberg Trial
Černá, Dagmar ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Kunštát, Miroslav (referee)
The aim of this thesis is the role of constituent law traditions behind the formation of Nuremberg trials. It tries to answer the question where did the inspiraton for this process come from, since it was one of the most important trials in history. The inspiration came mostly from the common international law but in specific cases of aggression the state laws of participating states were implemented as well. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Integration and exile action in Hessen's Flight Policy in the 50s
Krahulcová, Zuzana ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Filipová, Lucie (referee)
Doctoral thesis "Integration and Occurrence of Expellees in Hessen Politics in the 1950s" deals with the process of integration of post-war expellees in the political sphere and with their incidence in the politics of Hessen in the 1950s. The first part of the thesis analyses the expellees" situation after their arrival to Hessen and the origins of their political integration in form of expellee syndicates, compatriot groups and their first organizations on the political party base. The thesis focuses then on the role and incidence of expellees in Hessen politics in the 1950s with emphasis on Hessen's Bund der Heimatvertriebenen und Entrechteten (All-German Bloc/League of Expellees and Deprived of Rights, BHE) and the political representation of the expellees in the Hessen parliament. On the example of selected parliamentary debates will be shown the attitudes of specific political parties towards the issues which directly influenced the expellees' situation in Hessen. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The Escape of Persecuted Jews from Vienna in 1942.
Kordová, Magdalena ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Pelánová, Anita (referee)
Doctoral thesis "Escape of persecuted Jews from Vienna in 1942. Interpretative analysis of a diary" deals with an escape of a man and a woman across the Alps to Italy. The research aimed at studying two levels of the problém, the phenomenon of refuge as such, and a diary as an autobiographical resource, and provides its analysis. Considering the variety of the environments in which the escape happened, the authorhad to examine all possibilities to access the resources, and also the methods of verification. Thus archive documents were ušed along side with printed resources and artifacts. The diary is to be regarded as a resource, which first of all, records the event as such, and also as a document, which reflects the writeťs experience. The commentary through interpretation presents not only the so far unknown routě of an illegal passage of Austro-Italian border, but also discusses the relationship of the refugees, a man and a woman, in extreme conditions. Consequently it is shown that the term "emigration" is too complex and generál to be ušed precisely, especially in čase of an illegal escape. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Immigration and City: Integration Policies in Berlin and Vienna 1971-2011
Dimitrov, Michal ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Klípa, Ondřej (referee) ; Zimmermann, Volker (referee)
The doctoral thesis compares and interprets the development of local integration policies of (West) Berlin and Vienna in 1971-2011 on the background of the transformation of Germany and Austria from ethnically homogenous to multicultural countries. Both metropolises first balanced between refusing the permanent integration of immigrants ("temporary integration") and selection of foreigners suitable for integration, later searched for a balance between the traditional concept of assimilation and the more modern multicultural approach; in the last decade they favoured the diversity policy, in more or less close connection to the concept of interculturalism. Although both cities represent essentially similar cases, this development was not straightforward and simultaneous, especially in the first phase before the migration crisis at the turn of the 1980s and 1990s. The research study focuses mainly on two questions: why the development of local integration policy in West Berlin started significantly earlier than in Vienna and why both cities started to support diversity policy at the beginning of the new century. The comparative framework derived from the "contrast of contexts" method interprets the development of local integration policies in the context of the national and transnational political...
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The Jewish Community in Prague 1945 - 1948
Wienerová, Sára ; Pešek, Jiří (advisor) ; Nešpor, Zdeněk (referee)
The diploma thesis concerns with the Jewish community in Prague during the years 1945 and 1948. Specifically, the emphasis is being put not only on the progress of post-war restitutions and their legislative adjustments but also on the progress and legislative adjustments of dispossession of individual Jewish property before and during the Second World War. The post- war praxis of restitutions examines specific and significant impact of Jewish institutions on the form and progress of the restitution. Main institutions are Jewish Museum in Prague and the Jewish Community of Prague with the most important Jewish personalities as their representatives. Difficulties related to the practice of restitution are analysed in detail and put into the context of the era subsequently. The thesis emphasizes the form of Czech antisemitism which had arisen from associating Jewish minority with the German one. The praxis of restitution then examines the above mentioned difficulties in the context of still existing antisemitism. The main sources for elaboration of the thesis are archive copies of the Journal of the Council of Jewish Religious Communities (časopis Rady židovských obcí in Czech) - Věstník, and other archive materials which are classified into the context of the era based on wide specialized literature...
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