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The recent development of collective administration of rights
Pařík, Jiří ; Wünschová Pujmanová, Alexandra (advisor) ; Žikovská, Petra (referee)
The purpose of my thesis is to analyse the recent development of collective administration of rights (CRM). I have chosen this topic because of its actual impact and current changes on the field of CRM. The growing importance of the Internet and of digitisation technologies is opening up new possibilities for distributing creative content online. This is not in harmony with territorial principles of administration of right in Europe. So, there are challenges which can change the way how CRM cooperate and compete. First chapter briefly describes collective administration of rights in Czech Republic. Second chapter is focused on public licences concretely Creative commons. Their impact on CRM is unexceptionable and the national legislature has to react on this new phenomenon of licensing of copyright works. The goal of this chapter is to introduce that public licence, describe their compatibility with Czech law system and draw attention to problematic paragraphs which blocks simple and lawful way how to use them. Digitalization project such as Europeana open up the orphan works problem which is due by the fact that new digital media provide unprecedented opportunities for reutilizing 'old' existing content. There is a huge problem of right clearance of copyright and related rights which can influence...
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Legal regulation of the product placement a its utilization by the czech television
Dráb, Martin ; Benda, Josef (advisor) ; Trampota, Tomáš (referee)
The main aspects of this thesis is the analysis of the legal regulation of the product placement and its utilization by the Czech television. Czech law comes from the Directive 2007/65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, therefore several chapters are dedicated to secondary law of the European Union. The last part of this thesis includes few ideas about the law de lege ferenda. The second part of this thesis consists of the application of the product placement by the Czech television and there is a comparative analysis with selected television shows from around the world. The comparison is made with the similar shows in regards to their format and style. The result is a recommendation how to apply product placement in the future and kind of mistakes could be prevented.
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Timesharing v evropském a českém právu a jeho vazby na rozvoj cestovního ruchu - právně- ekonomické souvislosti
Kružík, Adam
The bachelor thesis discusses the regulation of timesharing in European law and transposition legislation. The literary research describes the emergence and development of timesharing and the law that regulates this phenomenon. In the main part of the thesis the development of legal regulation and transposition into Czech legislation is evaluated. Furthermore, real consumer contracts are described. The Conclusion contains suggestions and recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of consumer protection.
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Electronic signature in public administration
Ivanchanka, Darya ; Sikora, Marek (referee) ; Zeman, Václav (advisor)
The theme of the bachelor thesis includes the issue of electronic signature and its definition at the theoretical level and subsequently in terms of comparison for selected countries, which are listed in the practical part of the bachelor thesis. The theoretical part deals with the main concepts and problems such as the concept, function and technology of electronic signature, as well as the issue of e-government and public administration, which is also important for the solution of the selected theme. The practical part of the bachelor thesis includes a comparison of electronic signature in selected countries, such as Russia, Belarus and selected Baltic States. In the practical part is also elaborated the view of European law on the issue of electronic signature, its requirements and functions that the electronic signature should fulfill in EU countries. The educational application developed within the bachelor’s thesis is described in the practical part as well. This application will enable students to understand working of electronic signatures and its use in public administration.
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Buyer Power and its Abuse in European Law
Musil, Aleš ; Šmejkal, Václav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Magdaléna (referee)
This rigorosum thesis entitled "Buyer Power and its Abuse in European Law" deals with the analysis of buyer power in European law from the perspective of legal theory (part one - theoretical) and analysis of legislative aspects of the abuse (part two - practical). Attention is paid to the perspective of European law on the issue of buyer power and its abuse, both from the perspective of competition law and of the concept of buyer power, primarily pursuing objectives other than competition on the market. In my rigorosum thesis, I address the issue of market buyer power as a concept different from both market seller power and purchasing power, which refers to the extent to which consumers or firms have available money for spending and consumption. The concept of market power has in fact two branches - seller power and buyer power. In my thesis, I prove that (i) they cannot be viewed as a mirror image and (ii) that buyer power is an umbrella concept covering monopsony and bargaining power. Buyer power as the umbrella concept is a buyer's ability to exert pressure on its suppliers so as to lower prices or extract other concessions in two forms - monopsony and bargaining power. Monopsony power is an inefficient purchasing behaviour that involves withholding demand to decrease the purchasing price paid...
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Roaming and EU-Legal Regulations
BÁRTŮ, Martina
The bachelor thesis focuses on the Roaming and legal Regulations. The bachelor thesis serves as an introduction to European Union law, Law making, the concept of roaming and roaming regulation. The aim of my work is to evaluate the effect of roaming price regulation on the costs incurred at roaming in the selected company. This thesis is focuses on the time horizon eight years, from year 2007 to year 2015.
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The de minimis regime and financing of Czech theatres
Jonášová, Helena ; DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Jana (advisor) ; SOUČKOVÁ, Jaroslava (referee)
This diploma master thesis focuses on the de minimis regime and its application within financing of theatres in the Czech Republic. The de minimis regime is one of the instruments of finance regulations of finance from public budgets, in relations to enterprises in the Czech Republic. As it is an instrument of so-called state aid with considerable selective features, is it a subject of thorough regulations by the European Union. These regulations thus directly affect legal systems of member countries of the EU.
The aim of the master thesis is to describe how the de minimis regime affects the opportunities of Czech theatres to receive financial support from public budgets and to find out how the legal acts of the European Union affect the financial situation of these theatres. The thesis also deals with the problem as seen from the point of view of providers of these financial supports so that it could be possible to reflect the issue as a whole.
The theoretical background of the thesis is formed by the relevant legal acts, issued by the European Commission and by the commentaries made about them. An inseparable part of this work is also grant calls of individual grant providers in the Czech Republic. The practical part of the master thesis is then based on thorough research of all Czech theatres with regards to their relations to de minimis issues. The master thesis also works with data provided by the Czech Register of the de minimis regime.
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Labour force mobility of citizens of the Czech republic within the countries of the European Union in 2016
Kubíčková, Iveta ; Barák, Vladimír (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor thesis provides a comprehensive insight into the issue of mobility of Czech citizens within the European Union. The theoretical part deals with basic theoretical approaches to migration, the brief development of the European Union's common migration policy and employment policy, including the current instruments supporting labour migration and the legal definition of free movement of workers. The practical part contains statistical data and results of the research, of which primary objective is to find out the current approach of Czech citizens to the possibility of working abroad. Primarily, it reveals and explains the main motivational factors and, on the other hand, the most significant obstacles for Czech citizens to make a decision to leave their homeland for work in foreign countries, including factors that have a significant influence on their motivation or obstacles.
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Judicial and Police Cooperation in the European Union
Coufalová, Tereza ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Tlapák Navrátilová, Jana (referee) ; Sváček, Jan (referee)
The criminal justice as well as the persons participating in criminal proceedings, they both are currently facing number of newly posed challenges and unanswered questions so far, due to the onward going integration of the European Union and much closer cooperation of the Member States, in the field of the Procedural Criminal Law. There have been established many new institutions within the field of the European Union in last few years and there were adopted many legal tools which directly influence the cooperation between the judicial and police authorities of individual countries. In connection with newly emerging forms of the crime and more coherent cooperation of the perpetrators of severe crime, the relevant authorities at the union level as well as at the national level encounter situations not being resolved at all, or which are specified by theoretical standards only and have not been put into practice yet. Due to the diversity and abundance of the legal tools and institutions which interfere the criminal law sphere without adjusting their mutual cooperation or without having sorted out the priority of application in many cases, the author of this thesis considers as an appropriate to have such comprehensive view to this relevant issue introduced to the specialized public, as well as having...
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