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The analysis of the credit union sector in the Czech Republic
Saliy, Nazariy ; Cibulka, Jakub (advisor) ; Kábrt, Tomáš (referee)
At the end of the 90s the Czech credit union sector passed through the crisis what caused a number of amendments to the Act No. 87/1995 Coll., on Credit Unions. The last important adjustment to the Act on Credit Unions was an amendment of 2014. This bachelor thesis analyzes the current situation of credit union sector and the impact of changes in the legislative framework on the stability of the sector. The credit union sector accounts for only a small fraction of the Czech financial market, although it has developed favorably in recent years. This development was suspended by an amendment to the Act on Credit Unions of 2014, however stricter rules and a number of restrictions led to the strengthening of financial stability of the credit union sector. One of the consequences of the amendment is forthcoming transformation of the two largest credit unions into banks.
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Financial analysis of the company TOS VARNSDORF a.s.
Sýkorová, Andrea ; Holečková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Křížová, Bohdana (referee)
The object of this bachelor thesis is the evaluation of the financial situation of the company TOS VARNSDORF a.s. through the financial analysis. This thesis consists of two part: methodical one and practical one. In the methodical part, there are determined methods and techniques of financial analysis, which are applied on the selected company in the practical part. The end of this thesis is donated to additional analysis and complex evaluation of the company situation in the analyzed period (2011-2014).
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Bank stress testing
Vorlíček, Jaroslav ; Blahová, Naděžda (advisor) ; Brada, Jaroslav (referee)
This thesis deals with stress testing of the banking sector. Stress tests are a set of analytical tools used to test the resilience and financial stability of the banking sector. At the beginning of the work financial stability and systemic risk impact not only in the form of sys-temically important financial institutions are discussed. Followed by a chapter on stress tests, which describes historic development of stress testing approaches to testing of individual banking risks and their implementation in the form of stress testing. Stress testing methodo-logy is described primarily from the perspective of the Czech National Bank, the importance of banking regulation and supervision in Basel III is also presented. In the final chapter of the thesis there are commented results of Czech National Bank's stress tests, and EU wide stress tests 2014, launched in cooperation with European Banking Authority, European Central Bank and the European Systemic Risk Board.
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Importance and development of stress tests of banks in Czech Republic and the EU
Štefančíková, Michaela ; Radová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Rybák, Zdeněk (referee)
This thesis deals with the stress testing of banks in Czech Republic and the EU. The first part discusses the financial stability. Attention is paid mainly to different opinions of financial institutions and other experts. The first part includes the financial stability assessment tools of two major financial institutions that deal with financial stability (IMF and ECB). The second part is devoted to one the specific assessment tool for financial stability - stress testing. Stress testing part targets to include the latest theoretical knowledge that are related to stress testing. The third part deals with the stress testing of the banking sector in the Czech Republic and examines the evolution of stress scenarios and methods of stress tests, which are the responsibility of CNB. The fourth part analyzes in detail the stress scenarios and the results of stress tests of the banking sector in the Czech Republic. The last part of the thesis is devoted to the analysis of stress tests of the EU banking sector.
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The Interaction and Compatibility of Monetary and Macroprudential Policy in the Czech Republic
Pfeifer, Lukáš ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Mandel, Martin (referee) ; Czesaný, Slavoj (referee)
The thesis deals with the interaction of monetary and macroprudential policy, or with the compatibility of the objectives of these policies in the Czech Republic. The main attention is given to the use of interest rate instruments for the purpose of achieving financial stability during the accumulation phase of cyclical dimension of systemic risk. For this purpose the crucial item is the relationship of financial and price stability in the economy. On the Czech economy data is therefore tested the relationship between credit activity and asset prices, to be subsequently quantified the relationship between the prices of selected assets and consumer prices. The model results open the door to greater use of industrial producer price index for the coordination of monetary and macroprudential policy. The thesis for the same reason also recommends continuing research into the development of the general price level during the financial cycle.
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Financial analysis of the company Sapeli
Trčková, Ivana ; Boukal, Petr (advisor) ; Machek, Ondřej (referee)
This bachelor's thesis is focused on financial analysis of the company Sapeli and it compares financial health between 2008 and 2012. The thesis is divided into four parts - introduction, theoretical part, practical part and conclusion. Introduction contains basic information about the work. The used methods and practices of financial analysis are summarized in the methodological section. This section is followed by the practical part, which contains calculated and commented ratio indicators and evaluation of value models and bankruptcy models. In conclusion of this bachelor's thesis are summed up results of financial analysis and proposed recommendations.
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Bank Competition and Financial Stability: Much Ado about Nothing?
Havránek, Tomáš ; Žigraiová, Diana
The theoretical literature gives conflicting predictions on how bank competition should affect financial stability, and dozens of researchers have attempted to evaluate the relationship empirically. We collect 598 estimates of the competition-stability nexus reported in 31 studies and analyze the literature using meta-analysis methods. We control for 35 aspects of study design and employ Bayesian model averaging to tackle the resulting model uncertainty. Our findings suggest that the definition of financial stability and bank competition used by researchers influences their results in a systematic way. The choice of data, estimation methodology, and control variables also affects the reported coefficient. We find evidence for moderate publication bias. Taken together, the estimates reported in the literature suggest little interplay between competition and stability, even when corrected for publication bias and potential misspecifications.
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Efficiency of regulation models in financial markets in environment of monetary policy changes.
Stehlík, Jan ; Štekláč, Jiří (advisor) ; Titze, Miroslav (referee)
This paper examines models of supervision and regulation over the financial market and their impact on volatility of interest rates according to monetary policy changes. Its goal is to judge if some of these models aren't less effective and cause higher volatility and if the assumption of market stability is provided. It looks into monetary policy changes and their impact on financial market, interest rates and their development in time of these changes. It analyzes correlation of monetary policy and financial market and gives characteristics of each of regulation models. Using the method of graphical analysis, this paper compares reactions of short- and longterm interest rates (Treasury bills and 10years government yields) in relevant countries during monetary change applications. It examines also official offered rate and real interbank rate and its' spreads. As indicator of financial market stress is used Libor-OIS spread. It evaluates the influence of models used in different countries in each given situation.
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