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The Sovereign Confirmations of Chartres for Bohemian and Silesian Towns to 1420
Velička, Tomáš ; Hlaváček, Ivan (advisor) ; Pátková, Hana (referee) ; Ryantová, Marie (referee)
The present work deals with confirmations that have issued Bohemian kings and princes of Silesia to Bohemian or Silesian towns. The work is divided into five parts. The first deals with existing exploration and methodological inspiration that I subsequently used. The second chapter summarizes the findings regarding the process of confirmation documents - from motives of its release, through the process of the documents in the office during the procedure, to handing over the finished instrument beneficiaries and paying taxes. Then I deal with the various types of confirmations and also I discuss separately the observational charters. The third part is devoted confirmations for the Bohemian towns with regard to all documents which the royal towns received, published by Bohemian kings. The problems are discussed from the perspective of publishers and recipients, as well as the documents themselves (their content, form). The same shall apply also in the case of the fourth chapter, which deals with the same aspects of the Silesian towns and confirmations, which they were received. The final chapter summarizes the findings, which I reached on the previous pages. An important part of this thesis is a variety of reports and graphs to better perceive the immediate context and development trends. I also deal with...
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Local and National Identity in Historical Monographs on Bohemian, Moravian and Galician Towns (1860-1900)
Ira, Jaroslav ; Klusáková, Luďa (advisor) ; Štaif, Jiří (referee) ; Řezník, Miloš (referee)
The dissertation thesis deals with urban historical monographs that were published in 1860-1900 in Czech, German, and Polish language, and covered towns in Bohemia, Moravia, and Galicia. Adopting a broadly comparative perspective, the study focuses on the social dimension of the books through the lens of local and national identities. It presupposes that the urban histories essentially created local identities but at the same time makes a hypothesis that nationalization of society in the 19th century had significant impact on local urban history. The first chapter shows that the urban historiography in each of the regional-language spheres developed unevenly. One of the reasons was the different significance of towns and urban past in national thoughts. The following chapter analyses urban monographs as books. It poses questions about who wrote urban histories, with what intentions, and for what readership. It reveals that the books had essentially two roles: they served local purposes and at the same time they were integrated in the national programme The two remaining chapters deal with the analysis of historical representations. The fourth chapter compares urban histories with regard to periodization of urban past. It confirms that the national historical frame significantly influenced the ways...
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Forming and development of towns in Romain Britain in 2. and 3. century
Petrášová, Lucia ; Musil, Jiří (advisor) ; Bouzek, Jan (referee)
This work deals with the Roman civilian settlements which began to emerge in the province of Britannia following its establishment in mid-first century. In the introduction the work describes the characteristic features of these settlements and their functions. The first chapter gives an overview of the different types of towns and their administrative establishment. In following chapters, the work deals with the town defences, private and public buildings and amenities, including religious buildings which were part of the towns. The work describes their type, design and development in general and also examples of these structures in most important locations.
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Metodika dokumentace městských domů
Rykl, Michael
Metodika je určena pro dokumentátory a pracovníky odborných institucí, kteří se zabývají ochranou kulturního dědictví (Ministerstvo kultury, Národní památkový ústav, muzea zaměřená na dějiny měst, urbanismu, regionální dějiny), úřady , do jejichž kompetencí náleží problematika ochrany kulturních památek, zpracovatelům stavebně historických průzkumů, zpracovatelům operativních průzkumů a dokumentace, pracovištém, zaměšřeným archeologicky s podílem práce dokumentační a stavebně historické, pedagogy a studenty vysokých škol, vlastníky objektů, stavební úřady.
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Typology of Urban Tissues Identified in Slovak Cities
Závracká, Andreja ; Komrska, Jan ; Moučka, Jan
The research project 1995 – 1996 was granted by RSS - Research Support Scheme, HESP - Higher Education Support Programme grant RS/HESP/1074/693/1995. A typology of "urban tissues" was developped. The "urban tissues", are middle-sized parts of the city, homogenous in their main quantitative characteristics - i.e. intensity of land use (COS, CES) and built-form height, defined in average number of stories (ANS, VyHL). The typologies were edevelopped fot both the collection of Slovak urban tissues identified by Faculty of Architecture in Bratislava research, and for a collection of Western Europe urban tissues.
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Zoning in the USA: Chapter 1 - Territorial Order in the USA
Moučka, Jan
Kapitola 1 uvádí celou Knihu "Zoning v USA", založenou na informacích z internetu. Kapitola 1 je pokusem o souhrn všech poznatků o zoningu, jako metodě správy území USA. Kniha byla dokončována v průběhu tzv. hypotékové krize v USA, která později přešla do celkové globální krize a globální recese. Již první fáze - hypotéková krize - hluboce zasáhla do bydlení, tím i hospodaření s bytovým fondem samozřejmě i do správy území. Celkový obraz řádu v území USA se tím pravděpodobně změní. Co se nezmění, je závažnost tématu správy území, a zájem obyvatel ISA i institucí na všech úrovních, tak jako tomu bylo dosud. Zainteresovaným čtenářům - odborníkům autor proto doporučuje se po seznámení s Kapitolami 2, 3 a 4 ke Kapitol 1 vrátit a případně diskutovat některé její závěry.
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