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Impact of Pupils' Acquired Knowledge of English on Their Writing in German
MIKULÁŠKOVÁ, Michaela
The main aim of this diploma thesis is to prove the impact of pupil?s acquired knowledge of English on their writing in German. In the theoretical part the historical development of both languages is shown with the emphasis on such historical events that determined this development. It is because of these events that each language developed in a different way. In the next chapter both languages are compared and the most important differences are pointed out. Next chapters are about Anglicisms in German, multilingualism and transfer, on this basis information are transferred from one language to another. The topic of last chapter in this part is ?error?. The practical part supports the theoretical knowledge gained by languages-comparing in a practical situation. On the basis of the corrections of upper primary school level German essays with the emphasis on the errors caused by the interference for English the practical part presents not only interesting results gained from many points of view, it also proves the impact of pupil?s acquired knowledge of English on their writing in German. Subsequently, the particular language areas are presented in which this type of errors was the most common. The authentically chosen errors are also commented on. The last part of the work includes various kinds of didactic material that can be used by such teachers of the German language who want to prevent this type of mistakes in their lessons.
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The Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in the Era of the Totalitarian Regime in Czechoslovakia
Kekulová, Václava ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
Resumé Title: The Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in era of totalitarian regime in Czechoslovakia Keywords: Congregation, sisters Caroli Borromeo, persecution, totality, processes The main topic of this thesis is the situation of the Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in the 50's in communist Czechoslovakia. There is description of relationship between ecclesia and the totalitarian regime with accent on the Congregation. The Congregation was founded after the Thirty Years War in France. Its work was helping poor and ill people. During 19th century the sisters of Congregation have come into Bohemia and founded the Hospital under the Petřín hill. Their useful work was influenced by policy situation. After The Second World War some sisters had to leave Czechosovakia. But the heaviest situation came after the win of communism in Czechoslovakia. The regime wanted total liquidation of the Congregation. In spite of sister's work with ill people began persecution - taking property (including buildings of monasteries), heavy work of sisters in factories and first of all great artificial processes. One of them was concerned superioress of Congregation at that time. Better situation came in the 60's.
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The Importance of Sexual Education for People with Intelectual Disabilities and its Teaching on Primary Schools
Jamrichová, Jana ; Ortová, Marie (advisor) ; Klímová, Olga (referee)
In my essay I would like to show, what are the general conditions for sexual education for children with intelectual disabilities on primary schools. How is the sexual education laid down in general educational programs and I want to show on examples how some schools have dealed with it in their scholastic educational programs. After general introducion, what should be the content of sexual education on primary schools, I will focuse on some specifics of sexual education for children with intelectual disabilities. In more detail I will give an account of sexual education textbook for children with intelectual disabilities recommended by Ministry of Education. Then I want to summarize the principles of sexual education. From previous content I will deduce the importance of sexual education for particular aspects of current and future life of children with intelectual disabilities. At the conclusion of my essay, in practical section, interviews with people with intelectual disabilities are written down, which should complete the essay and show the level of their knowledge and their attitudes toward human sexuality. It should show the importance of sexual education for themselves as well. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The Doha Development Agenda
Obenbergerová, Linda ; Němečková, Tereza (advisor) ; Řehořová, Veronika (referee)
As the globalization goes further, the importance of international trade increases as well, not only as an instrument of reaching welfare but as a way to solve problems, too. The World Trade Organization (WTO) tries to put this approach into effect by means of liberalization. The current round of multilateral negotiations at the WTO that was launched in November 2001 in Qatar's capital Doha was to focus on developing countries. That is why it is usually called the Doha Development Agenda (DDA). The opponents claim, that the aspect of development is not strong enough, because developed countries do not want to make concessions (the main topic of this round are agricultural subsidies, harshly defended by the developed countries). The issue is the length of the round and constant postponing of the deadline to conclude DDA or even the absence of a credible classification of members according to their development phase. The original goal of this round lying in improvement of developing countries' situation in world trade is not being fulfilled and remains for the eights year almost unchanged.
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Productivity and its metering
Klomínková, Barbora ; Klečka, Jiří (advisor) ; Kutal, Ivan (referee)
My essay is about productivity and its metering. I distributed it into three parts. In the first part I describe theoretic apparatus. The second part contains calculations of total and partial productivity and year-on-year confrontation. Analysis was made for 6 years, it means from 2003 to 2008. In the last part, there I define possibilities, how we can escalate productivity. I wanted to show you very specific production for pharmaceutical and food-processing industry, for which Pharming a.s. produces.
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Nurse's part in free time activities and games for children that are hospitalized at small hospitals.
HOLZÄPFELOVÁ, Bohumila
The social development of last decades brings about rapid changes, affecting also medicine and nursing. It also contributed to a positive shift, so a hospitalization of a child does not necessarily mean breaking bonds with its parents, siblings, and the broader family. Yet, a nurse remains an irreplaceable link in the process of child's treatment. It is a nurse who spends most of the time with the child during a hospitalization. A nurse has therefore a great potential of influencing child's adaptation to the hospitalization either in a positive or a negative way. Regardless of health or illness, a child retains a need of play activities. A play is an important healing component, it improves emotional condition, facilitates an adaptation to a changed health situation and enables saturation for activities the disease makes difficult or impossible. This diploma thesis aimed to analyze how spare time and play activities are ensured in small hospitals, regarding personnel, time and material. The author also set the task of finding out what importance the nurses give to their own role in the educational process. The research was conducted in two ways. The qualitative part contains interviews with children of primary school age who answered questions about what they wanted and what children hospitalized in small hospitals generally miss. Hypotheses were subsequently formed according to results of this part. These hypotheses were then tested by a quantitative research. The research group for the quantitative research were nurses working in pediatric departments of hospitals in the regions of Plzen, Karlovy Vary and Central Bohemia. The research shows that many pediatric departments of small and medium-sized hospitals have to deal with nurses' time troubles and with an insufficient staffing in order to fill meaningfully and effectively the child patients' spare time. The results of this research will be used as a platform for improvement of hospitalized children's conditions in one particular department.
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X-RAY controlled implantation stents to stenoses in gastrointestinal system.
CERKUNÍKOVÁ, Anna
X-ray controlled stent implantation into gastrointestinal tract stenoses is a modern mini-invasive method. Many medicine branches have gone through considerable development in the second half of 20th century. In many cases it has been based on new discoveries in disease pathogenesis, new approaches in therapy and most importantly on new technical possibilities. This thesis describes treatment of stenotic tumors in gastrointestinal tract that used to belong to frequent surgery indication, regardless of possible radicality. Intervention radiology is a dynamic and quickly developing specialisation. New material and procedures development extends the possibilities of mini-invasive therapy in gastrointestinal tract illness. Instead of surgery, stent implantation is indicated in many cases. This method has many advantages when comparing with surgery, e.g. lower invasivity without general anesthesia usage and short recuperation. Indications of stent implantation into gastrointestinal tract stenoses can be divided according to more aspects, e.g. stenosis localisation, stenosis etiology, inborn or acquired stenoses and last but not least benign and malign stenoses that are the main topic of this thesis. The aim of this thesis is success and effectively assessment in stent implantation into gastrointestinal tract stenoses. The procedures are divided according to stenosis localisation in a certain period. The results are compared with other centers in the Czech Republic. In every procedure, we assess the etiology, stenosis localisation, patient age and sex, procedure type and its success rate, early and late complications (to 30 days from the procedure). As in the majority of cases we analysed patients with inoperable malign tumors, the mortality was not assessed. This thesis confirms the only chosen hypothesis ? the stent implantation in gastrointestinal tract stenosis is a quick and effective method with a low number of complications. Our department wants to use the data acquired in practise to compare the success rate and complication number with other centers and according to the results to confront the procedure method.
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Complications during the hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Kotrč, Martin ; Pěnička, Martin (advisor)
Temu his master's thesis complications during hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention of (PCI ) I chose on the basis of his great interest in cardiology and more specifically coronary heart disease. The art wants give both professionally in the future and therefore work gave me deepening of information and knowledge , which, as I hope , do I redeem in the future in their medical practice . Coronary heart disease and mortality either directly to consequences of myocardial infarction or its complications is one The forward civilizačných problems currently . In the Czech Republic was the number of hospitalizations for acute MI in 1996 26026 , the mortality rate was 157.6 males / females and 100,000 109,2 / 100 000 inhabitants . In 2000 it was with acute MI 22 042 hospitalized with a decrease in mortality rates among men 18% and 17% of women . Average , treating time was between the years 1994 and 1999 shortened from 12.7 to 8.9 per day , ie about 30 %. but still diseases circulation system in the Czech Republic remain the leading cause of and causing the death of 54.9 % of all deaths ( ÚZIS , 2000). Prehospitalizačná mortality during the past 30 years decreased only slightly , but on the other hand , due to rapid development of...
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