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California debt crisis
Surovec, Jan ; Jílek, Josef (advisor) ; Běláčková, Vendula (referee)
The topic of this thesis focuses on debt and budget crisis in California. First two parts introduce specifics of California economy and the process of enacting budget. Third part surveys economic-political development of California since fiscal year 1975-76. Further part provide evidence of changing structure of tax revenues and real growth of expenditures per capita. Fourths part focuses on long-term debt in California and its comparison with other U.S. states and also analysis of cash flow crisis. Final part proposes some measures, which could moderate future crisis.
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The Fiscal Debt of the Czech Republic: Growth, Sustainability, Redeemability
Jaroš, Pavel ; Potužák, Pavel (advisor) ; Janíčko, Martin (referee)
The aim of this paper is to clarify the state and development of public debt in the Czech Republic. The paper is organized as follows: In the first (theoretical) part (Chapters 1 -- 4.2) a definition of debt issues, differences between public debt and government debt from the sight of various accounting methods, methods of calculating the debt and a definition of sustainability are discussed. In the second part (Chapters 4.3 -- 9), the paper focuses on the application of a real data, evolution, real state and sustainability of debt and deficits from several points of view, and possibilities of redeeming the debt. The paper also discusses in part the issue of optimal indebtedness, redeeming and consequences of the existence of an outstanding debt. An application of the most contemporary data is emphasized.
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Impact of the current crisis on ASEAN and its member states
Kurucová, Ivana ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Antal, Jarolím (referee)
This thesis deals with the impact of global economic crisis on ASEAN and its member states. The aim is to highlight the diversity of member states in two specific areas. The first area is competitiveness and trade. The other is poverty and foreign debt. The work is divided into two main chapters. The first chapter describes selected two areas and finds out what conditions they created for the course of global economic crisis. The second chapter deals with the impact of economic crisis on selected areas.
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Slovak pension reform
Lukačovský, Tomáš ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Nohál, Martin (referee)
This essay inquires of retirement system in Slovakia. In the first theoretical part author brings the retirement system in, its evolution and character. Also inform about genesis of reform and introduce its legislative basic. In the second part of essay author analyses period of time when the government was changed twice. Every government set up the pension system according to its ideas. The main target of this essay is to recalculate that changes and point at real impact in form of deficit, public debt or in form of saver.
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Debt crisis in Greece
Kešelák, Ján ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Procházková Ilinitchi, Cristina (referee)
The debt crisis that took place in 2010 in Greece, had a global impact. It did not affect only Greece, but also the whole, and has threatened the highest level of European integration - single currency, the euro. This paper analyzes the causes that caused the crisis, as well as the consequences and implications that the Greek debt crisis meant for the European Union and the future of European integration. Analysis of wide spectrum of domestic and international causes makes it clear that the Greek crisis was not just a random turbulence, but the logical culmination of the problems and imbalances in Greece over the past decade. Special attention is paid to the role of the euro and the current account deficit, which played the major role in creating the crisis. The thesis also examines the process of the crisis, rescue aid package and risks of possible debt contagion.Final part of the thesis is dedicated to the analysis of possible alternative solutions and scenarios.
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State budget deficit of the Slovak Republic and its financing
Mesežnikov, Roman ; Radová, Jarmila (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the state budget deficit of the Slovak Republic and its financing. The first part analyzes the deficit of the state budget in general terms -- what it is, how it is originating, what types of deficit exist, how it can be covered. We find out that in principle the five possible ways are leading to the deficit, and there are just five possible ways how it can be "addressed". The next part analyzes the development of public debt and the state budget deficit in the Slovak Republic since its establishment and looks how it was covered. We find out that the budget deficit was largely covered by issuing governmental securities, therefore in the final part of this bachelor thesis we deal with treasury bills and governmental bonds. We mention the importance of State Treasury and the Agency for Management of Debt and Liquidity( ARDAL), the rules of the primary market with governmental securities and, in the end, we analyze development of their issuance.
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Causes and consequences of the Greek crisis
Mazar, Jakub ; Pavlík, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Bolotov, Ilya (referee)
In 2009, when the information about problems in Greece first appeared, no one knew what effects would they have for Greece and European union. The aim of this work is to analyze the causes and consequences of the Greek debt crisis. The work first theoretically describes economic crises. Later on, I define the development of Greek macro- economic indicators from 80's till present, as the causes of the crisis. I address the next chapter to the process of the crisis itself and in the last chapter I describe the consequences of the Greek crisis.
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Financiing of living need in relation to the financial stability of the state
Maule, Marek ; Kollár, Miroslav (advisor) ; Janíčko, Martin (referee)
Cílem práce je seznámit čtenáře s definicí pojmu finanční stabilita a nejvýznamnějšími oblastmi, které finanční stabilitu ovlivňují. Zaměříme se na faktory, jakými je finanční stabilita ovlivňována v rámci analyzovaných oblastí. Druhá část práce je zaměřena na přeshraniční financování bytových potřeb jakožto na velmi významnou oblast ovlivňující finanční stabilitu země. Výchozím podkladem k této části je studie týkajících se přeshraničních hypoték vypracována orgány Evropské unie, která je v práci částečně analyzována a aplikována na české podmínky.
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