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The Politicy of the United States toward Illegal Immigration from Mexico (2001-2008)
Nováková, Iva ; Dvořáková, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Školkayová, Marta (referee)
The dissertation deals with immigration policy of the United States toward illegal immigration from Mexico during the presidency of George W. Bush. It aims to answer the question whether the policy had at all changed when compared to the previous administrations, and whether the terrorist attacks from 9/11 had any effect on the issue. The paper also discusses reasons why comprehensive immigration reform has not been accepted yet. In order to answer those questions, the thesis analyzes American perception of immigrants and characterizes interests of pressure groups and political parties in immigration.
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Italian Immigration and asylum policy
Cihlářová, Renata ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Zemanová, Štěpánka (referee)
Italian immigration policy is a sensitive topic on the Italian as well as on the European political scene. Due to its geographical location Italy is exposed to an enormous influx of immigrants coming to the country mainly from North Africa. Being a country that faces the immigration issue in the last decades and and has a relatively young legislation in this area Italy is often criticized for its awkward anti-immigration measures. Italian society has generally a negative attitude concerning the immigration issue that is often supported by the opinions of Italian politicians and the strict legislation. My thesis analyzes the development and the current situation of the Italian immigration and asylum policy and the weightiest problems that Italy faces. The thesis describes the situation of immigrants in Italy, development of legislation in the area and the most controversial point of the last law on immigration. Next the treating of immigrants by the state authorities and the integration policy is discussed. The last chapter focuses on the Italian policy connected with the European immigration policy, analyses their relation and possibilities for a better cooperation in the future.
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Italian immigration policy since 2001
Gáborová, Miroslava ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Zemanová, Štěpánka (referee)
The first chapter illustrates the short Italian immigration policy's history until 2001. Second chapter is dedicated to political trends in the 1990's and helps to understand the generation of new political subjects and a new form of political communication. Main targets and instruments of tightened immigration policy by centre-right governments are presented in the third chapter. The fourth chapter clarifies immigration policy's application in practice and the impact of the most important subjects and society's elements involved upon immigrants' position in Italian society and their insertion into the labour-market. The fifth chapter pays a special attention to immigration in Campania and to its regional policies and is focused on specific aspects of this region and a function of the third sector.
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History and present state of immigration to France
Holeček, Juraj ; Kačerová, Eva (advisor) ; Němečková, Michaela (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to provide comprehensive description of migration flows from Morocco and Algeria to France, relations that led to their creation and consequences in the form of existence of Moroccan and Algerian community in France. The first chapter is concerned with historical development or relations between these countries. The second chapter describes the creation of migration flows and the acceptance of immigrants in France. The last chapter is concerned with already existing Muslim community in France. The contribution of this thesis is the comprehensive description of the largest Muslim community in Europe, which can be used as a basis for other specialized demographic and sociologic works.
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Crisis of Multiculturalism in Present Western Europe
HANUŠ, Miloslav
This work deals with the problems of multicultural coexistence in the area of nowadays Western Europe and conflicts resulting from this coexistence. In the first chapter there is described the present situation in three states of Europe. The three states are the Great Britain, France and Germany. Immigrational models are compared here and the most {\clqq}famous`` incidents between Islam and the culture of Western Europe are mentioned. The second part deals with the actual or recent situation of immigration policy in Holland. The assassination of a politician Pim Fortuyn, director Theo van Gogh is mentioned here as well as the persecution of a politican and writer Ayaan Hirsi Ali
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Czech migration policy - Analysis of project Voluntary returns
Hamplová, Lucia ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (referee)
Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic realized in 2009 a project called Voluntary returns. This project should have helped foreigners, who lost their jobs in the Czech Republic in association with economic crisis and who don't have enough money for return to their mother country. The aim of this bachelor thesis is the economic and sociological analysis in association with analysis of foreigner's status on Czech labor market. Theoretical part summarizes principles for migration policy bases on different political meanings then summarizes principles involve migration and last shortly summarizes history of Czech migration policy. A conclusion resumes results of analysis and tries to describe problems, which should be actually solved in the migration policy.
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Migration politics of Australia: shift or continuity in this policy?
Blažková, Jiřina ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The primary goal of this paper is to analyse the development of Australian migration politics from its creation to the present. By fundamentally examining the migration legislation and the structure of Department of Immigration and Citizenship, this paper analyses global migration flow in comparison to Australia. After dissecting the influential periods in Australian immigration from the: gold rush; White Australia; and, multicultural eras of Australian immigration, this paper charts the creation and examines the development of Australian immigration policy. This document then draws attention to the contemporary immigration policy and migration flows in Australia. Highlighted at the end is the correlation between: population and economic growth with immigrant intake and, Australian political changes at the beginning of the 21st century.
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Comparison of approaches to immigration policy in selected European countries
Šubířová, Radka ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of this work is to evaluate approaches to immigration policy in the three selected European countries (particularly in Great Britain, Switzerland and Czech Republic) and also try to predict future development regarding this issue. The first part of this work is devoted to the history of immigration in Europe, the second part deals with theoretical models of immigration and integration policies and the third part describes concrete situation in above mentioned countries.
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Foreigners in the labour market in the Czech Republic
Svoboda, Martin ; Macáková, Libuše (advisor) ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis analyses the situation of foreigners in the labour market in the Czech Republic. It does not focus only on the current condition, but the overall development in the period after 1989. It answers questions regarding the number of foreigners, their citizenship, the character of performed work or the type of work permit or residence permit. It compares the situation in the Czech Republic with selected European Union countries. Besides this the thesis is focused on the main projects of the active immigration policy of the Czech Republic.
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A Comparison of the Position of Muslims in France and in Holland
Kadlecová, Gabriela ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Jeníčková, Martina (referee)
The bachelor thesis with the title "A Comparison of the Position of Muslims in France and in Holland" is concerned with the situation in which the confessors of Islam find themselves. First, the work assesses the immigration policies represented by France and Holland within the EU. Next, opinions on immigration policy claimed by the parties present in the French and Dutch parliament are evaluated. Third aspect is formed by the media, particularly the biggest newspapers. Activities of Muslim organizations in these two countries are also taken into consideration. Finally, a kind of synthesis is created which judges how these approaches influence the situation of Muslims in France and in Holland. The main goal of this bachelor thesis is not only to find the main differences between the positions of Muslims in France and in Holland but also to come up with characteristics common for Muslims in the analyzed countries.
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