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The court of appeal (1548-1620). The origin, competence and activity
Pleskot, Jaroslav ; Vorel, Petr (referee) ; Bobková, Lenka (advisor)
The court of appeal was established lil January 1548 by Ferdinand 1. He ruled in the Czech Lands from 1526 until 1564 and was a member of the House of Habsburg. This house had another important person on the European political scene - the Roman Emperor and Spanish king Charles V who was Ferdinanďs brother. The both brothers maked similar politics. They wanted to restrict the authority of the Estates in their countries. When Ferdinand I suppressed the revolt of the Czech Estates in 1547, he could break the power of the Estate of Boroughs. He established a new central royal institution - the court of appeal (consilium apellationum in Latin). This court affrmed or reformed sentences of municipal courts in Bohemia, Moravia, Silesia, Lower and Upper Lusatia. It received appeals from royal towns and landlorďs market towns or townships. It was possible to lodge an appeal against aH decisions of municipal courts, but if a person failed the term, he / she could not appeal. The judges of the court of appeal were ten representatives of aH Estates in Bohemia (three members of the high nobility, three ones of the gentry, four burgesses) and four erudite lawyers. The court was presided over by the president. The judges induding the president were appoint and paid by the king and subordinate to him. So we cannot consider...
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Destiny of land owners during the land reform in the Czechoslovak republic (years 1918 - 1923)
Syrochmanová, Hana ; Doležalová, Antonie (advisor) ; Váňa, Daniel (referee)
This thesis researches the land reform in the Czechoslovak Republic in the years 1918 -- 1923. The sence of this thesis was to find out how the land owners lived in the years 1918 - 1923 and how the land reform influenced them. The thesis also researches if the land owners involved themselves in politics and if the politicians influenced the land reform to their interest. The next point of the thesis describes activities of The Union Of Czechoslovak Land Owners - some problems that its' members had to solve. The second part of the thesis contains two cases of executing of the land reform. It is concerned of two large landed estates - Dobříš, owned by Colloredo Mannsfeld and Netolice-Libějice, owned by Schwarzenberg. In these cases the writer researches who was influenced by the land reform on these estates. The conclusion is that the employees of these estates were the most affected by the land reform. The land owners were not so much harmed, because they had other estates in other countries and many other pieces of land. But intervention to their ownership was big. The land reform in the Czechoslovak Republic in the years 1918 - 1923 harmed the people in whose favour was the reform made - small farmers and employees on the large landed estates.
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Multifunctional Building in Ledeč nad Sázavou
Nevím, Václav ; Matoušková, Ilona Kalivodová (referee) ; Kalousek, Lubor (advisor)
This thesis concerns the design documentation multifunctional house in Ledeč of the town. The building has four floors and no basement.The building is designed as a brick building from Porotherm in plan a rectangular shape with a flat roof. Roofing will be made of soft PVC gray. The ground floor will be located premises for commercial purposes and the other three floors will be used for accommodation. The house is located on undeveloped land with the ground plane. On land will also be established with a capacity of 36 parking lots for cars.
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Brno – Žebětín Bypass - Technical Study
Misiarzová, Vendula ; Polesná, Kateřina (referee) ; Radimský, Michal (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is the technical study of the bypass in the city part Brno - Žebětín, which will be situated in the corridor of available urban land. As part of the study I will resolve the bypass connection to the existing road III / 3842 and the Hostislavova street around its intersection with Chrpová street. The proposal also takes into consideration the necessary connection to the possible residential area and the pedestrian access from the Hostislavova street. The project includes two alternatives, which differ in type of intersection designed for Hostislavova street. In the option - A a T-junction is designed, in the option - B it is a roundabout. The thesis also contains an assessment of these two options and more detailed technical study of the option – A.
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Mixed-use building
Honner, Jan ; Klubalová, Pavlína (referee) ; Bečkovská, Tereza (advisor)
The aim of my master´s thesis is a design of mixed-use building. The new building is designed to be a permanent resident with offices and café. The objech has one basement and three above floor. In the basement is amenities of house, office premises and café. All the above floor are designed for housing. The object is on sloping terrain on the selected pieces of land in north-west part of city Ceske Budejovice. Structural system is from permanent formwork. The house is roofed with warm flat floor. Drawing part processed in a computer program Archicad.
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The issue of the establishment of sheltered housing in the transformation Home Pístina
KUBEŠOVÁ, Stanislava
Sheltered housing is under the act n. 108/ 2006, about social services, defined as a residential service which is provided to people with reduced self- sufficiency because of disability or chronic illness including mental disability whose situation needs help of another person. Sheltered housing can be in a form of group or individual housing. At the beginning of the theoretical part is briefly described mental illness, its causes and classification. Another part is focused on social service system and specification of sheltered housing. The final part of the theoretical part is devoted to transformation process of social services, its present development, financing, criteria and possible risks. The objective of this bachelor´s thesis was to find out and compare approaches of addressed representatives of chosen municipalities to sheltered housing building within the process of transformation The Home of Pístina. The first sub-objective was to find out what problems can arise while looking for new locations for sheltered housing. The second sub-objective was to find out whether the public is informed enough concerning providing social service and about clients and their integration into society. To determine the set objective was used a qualitative research. Data was obtained by interviewing using a structured interview technique with open questions. Sample consisted of two types of respondents - representatives of communities A,B,C and a worker of South Bohemian Regional Authority. The research showed very different opinions and approaches of representatives in individual communities to sheltered housing building and to its clients as well. In the community A, where municipal authority understood the change of social service system in form which will not separate users of these services from the other inhabitants, all negotations about realization of this change proceeded without problems. Certain worries were mentioned by representatives about free movement of people with mental disability for reason of their abuse and ability to adapt to the new environment. In the community B, the situation was completely different. Municipal authority did not show any interest in building of sheltered housing.The problems arose at the very beginning with purchase of land. There was a lack of awareness about the process of social service transformation and about people who will use this service. Awareness of people about this issue led to worries about unsuitable behaviour of mentally disabled people in public. The research indicates the need to increase awareness of general public about facilities providing social services and about their clients. In case the county does not get this possibility from the community, it should explain the issue to the inhabitants itself in another suitable way and help people with mental disability to integrate in the society of selected location.
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The development of property taxation in the Czech Republic
Krylová, Kateřina ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Kouba, Tomáš (referee)
The thesis analyses the progression of property tax income during 2009 to 2015 in the chosen cities in the Czech Republic. The property taxes are divided into the tax on land and the tax on the buildings. I have chosen for my analysis some cities in the Pardubice region: Litomyšl, Lanškroun, Moravská Třebová, Vysoké Mýto, Ústí nad Orlicí and Česká Třebová. The partial aim of the work is to analyse the enforcement of the coefficients in the cities, with the impact of tax income, then to calculate the increase of income with applied coefficients.
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Economic analysis of the hunting right
Hlaváček, Radim ; Dušek, Libor (advisor) ; Rod, Aleš (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the compulsory connection of the rights to hunt with the ownership of the hunting lands. The aim of this work is to divide and describe two kinds of hunting grounds according to the types of ownership of the hunting lands. There is also an economic analysis of revenues and expenses regarding hunting rights in these hunting grounds. It further analyses the impact of diminishing of the minimum area of the hunting grounds on the economy of hunting. It also tries to find out whether the diminishing would lead to hunting rights more interwoven with the ownership of the hunting lands. The conducted research confirmed the existence of two types of hunting grounds that differ by the kind of ownership and also revenues and expenses regarding hunting rights in these hunting lands. It was further found out that the diminishing of the minimum area of the hunting grounds would increase the bindingness of the hunting rights with the ownership of the hunting lands. The economic impact of the diminishing of the minimum area of the hunting ground couldn't be unequivocally determined.
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