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Public Private Partnership and its possibilities within judiciary
Metelková, Kateřina ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The thesis acquaints readers with the concept of Public Private Partnership (PPP). This terminology represents the mutual cooperation between public and private sector. The first part of my bachelor project explains the forms of Public Private Partnership, its history, pros and cons, which the cooperation brings to each sector and the projects, that were have been begun in the Czech republic so far. The second part engages in the particular pilot project, which is the construction of the prison with the security guard. My goal was to analyse the development and the current status of prisoners in the Czech republic and all demonstrate a necessity of the new cells. The thesis also explains and compares financial flow between PPP and PSC (Public Sector Comparator). The last but not least the thesis indicates a comparsion with the successful foreing project.
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Srovnání základních parametrů systémů UK ETS a EU ETS
Vařecha, Jan ; Čamrová, Lenka (advisor) ; Lipka, David (referee)
Každý systém obchodování s emisními právy je založen na řadě parametrů definovaných ještě před spuštěním celého systému. Tyto parametry jsou stanoveny regulátorem, tj. zpravidla státem a jeho orgány. Jelikož se ale jedná o administrativní rozhodnutí, které je ovlivněno řadou rozličných faktorů, může při jeho přijímání dojít k řadě chyb, které narušují budoucí fungování systému obchodování s emisními právy, včetně systémů obchodování s právy na emise skleníkových plynů. Cílem této práce je popsat, které z výše uvedených základní parametrů jsou pro úspěšné a efektivní fungování systémů obchodování s právy na emise skleníkových plynů nezbytné a porovnat na základě těchto parametrů fungování systému UK ETS (systém obchodování s právy na emise skleníkových plynů zavedený ve Velké Británii) a EU ETS (systém obchodování právy na emise skleníkových plynů fungující v Evropské unii), zhodnotit jejich úspěšnost a nedostatky a posoudit, zda náklady vynaložené na jejich fungování byly přiměřené dosaženému snížení emisí skleníkových plynů.
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Charter Cities - islands of prosperity with the imported legal system?
Beník, Miroslav ; Šíma, Josef (advisor) ; Hájek, Jan (referee)
If we consider various improving concepts of governance, we can distinguish two main trends in public choice economics. Neoclassical analysis provides a static view of competitive government, where the main idea is free choice and so-called vote with feet. Dynamic view adds understanding of competition as knowledge generating process and product differentiation. The aim of the work is to evaluate Charter Cities project from the perspective of static and dynamic competition in the government industry, and its potential for rules diffusion to the host country. Seasteading may seem utopian, but the realization would significantly address the problems of decision-making costs and differentiation of governments. Since concepts vary at first sight, purpose of the work is also to compare charter cities and sea cities in terms of their nature, risks, and final applicability in practice. Third, a closer form of activism is the decentralization of government and the transfer of responsibilities to the private communities. Since the government market is 30% of world GDP and is extremely closed and resistant to change, it must compare the three forms of institutional changes, identify under what conditions and in what timeframe are feasible and to determine their significance with regard to their specific nature.
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Investing in real estate in execution
Nejmanová, Leona ; Hrdlička, Pavel (advisor) ; Martin, Martin (referee)
This thesis focuses on investments in real estate property in execution. Purchase
of real estate property in execution is now increasingly used as a method of acquisition, as compared to buying real property through a real estate agents it holds several advantages. Nonetheless the risks associated with this form of investments should also be considered.
This work contains the legal characterization of the real estate property, investment characteristics and the characteristics of enforcement proceedings relating to real estate property. The basic goal is to compare the purchase of real estate property through auction and purchase of real estate property through a realtor, as well as evaluating the advantages
of individual modes of acquisition of real estate property. Part of the description
of the individual modes of acquisition is a summary of the benefits and risks of both methods and identification of fundamental differences and commonalities. The main result of the work is to determine the financial benefits of the acquisition of real estate property
at auction, based on the comparative analysis of prices of specific real estate property in the area.
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European Order for Payment and European Small Claims Procedure
Chmelík, Jakub Evan
Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague, Department of Commercial Law Dissertation topic: European Order for Payment and European Small Claims Procedure Author: Mgr. Ing. Jakub E. Chmelík, LL.M. June 2010 1 General Overview The topic of my dissertation work is European Order for Payment and European Small Claims Procedure. In particular, I examine two European regulations relating to European private international law: (i) Regulation (EC) No 1896/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 creating a European order for payment procedure and (ii) Regulation (EC) No 861/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 establishing a European Small Claims Procedure. An older Czech translation of the term "European Small Claims Procedure" (Evropské řízení o drobných pohledávkách) essentially corresponds to the current official Czech translation (Evropské řízení o drobných nárocích). 2 Aim, Structure and Content The aim of my research is to analyze the legal provision of the European order for payment and the European small claims procedure. As a part of this analysis, I also attempt to describe the key correlations between these two regulations and Czech civil procedure regulations. Another aim of my research is to compare European regulation with...
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Financing of transformed and private theatres from public budgets
Vančura, Petr ; Riedlbauch, Václav (advisor) ; Vávrová, Hana (referee)
The theoretical part focuses on financing options from theatres from public sources. It deals with resources from the budget of Municipality of the City of Prague, as well as the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic. This list is then transferred to the practical part, which deals with the use of these options in Prague's Archa Theatre, which has long maintained the highest rating among theatres in Prague and top position among alternative theatres in the country. The work does not aim to assess the effectiveness of the current grant system or criticize the system of financing culture in the country. The aim is to create a list of potential funding sources for a theatre from public budgets and assess the effectiveness of the acquisition of these resources to the Archa Theatre. The work also deals with the management of Archa compared with the Municipal Theatre Jablonec nad Nisou.
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International bus transport
Mačátová, Eva ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Veselý, Jan (referee)
The aim of this master's thesis is to provide comprehensive information about operating business in the international road passenger transport with a focus on conditions which the carrier has to meet to start his business and regulations that must be followed. Master's thesis also focuses on fees which the bus operating company has to pay to the treasury of Germany, Slovakia, Poland and Austria (or private entities), i.e. tolls and VAT (sales tax). At the end the thesis compares total amount of charges applicable in these countries.
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Tax aspects of providing a car to employees
Máleková, Martina ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Kučerová, Zuzana (referee)
Providing a car to employees for private use is one of today's most desirable employee benefits. Tax systems of different countries limit advantages resulting from this benefit differently. This bachelor thesis analyses differences in tax incidence of providing a car to employees in the Czech Republic and in Australia. The thesis is structured into three chapters. The first chapter describes the benefit of providing a car to employees and its tax regulation in the Czech Republic. The second chapter attends to this benefit and its taxation in Australia. In the third chapter, tax incidence on disposable income of employees, costs of employers and tax yield is analysed and compared using model taxpayers. The first two chapters, among other things, suggest that the legislation of Australia enables provision of this benefit to a wider range of employees. The third chapter indicates that the taxation in the Czech Republic provides potential for higher savings.
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The European payment order and the European proceedings for small claims
Chmelík, Jakub Evan ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Kunz, Oto (referee) ; Dolanská Bányaiová, Lucie (referee)
Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague, Department of Commercial Law Dissertation topic: European Order for Payment and European Small Claims Procedure Author: Mgr. Ing. Jakub E. Chmelík, LL.M. June 2010 1 General Overview The topic of my dissertation work is European Order for Payment and European Small Claims Procedure. In particular, I examine two European regulations relating to European private international law: (i) Regulation (EC) No 1896/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 creating a European order for payment procedure and (ii) Regulation (EC) No 861/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 establishing a European Small Claims Procedure. An older Czech translation of the term "European Small Claims Procedure" (Evropské řízení o drobných pohledávkách) essentially corresponds to the current official Czech translation (Evropské řízení o drobných nárocích). 2 Aim, Structure and Content The aim of my research is to analyze the legal provision of the European order for payment and the European small claims procedure. As a part of this analysis, I also attempt to describe the key correlations between these two regulations and Czech civil procedure regulations. Another aim of my research is to compare European regulation with...
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Vortex rope for overload operation of Francis turbine
Kozák, Jiří ; Štefan, David (referee) ; Rudolf, Pavel (advisor)
This master's thesis deals with CFD simulation of vortex rope in the elbow draft tube for overload operation of Francis turbine. The main objective of the thesis is to compare results of the CFD simulations of the original elbow draft tube with a derived straight cone draft tube considering volume and the shape of the cavitation region and dynamic flow characteristic. Results of the 3D simulations are also compared with axi-symmetric simulations, which reduce demands for computing time and power.
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