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Management and Financial Resources Analysis of Selected Primary Schools
Vejběrová, Petra ; Čermák, Jiří (advisor) ; Eva, Eva (referee)
The aim of my thesis is analyzing the management and financial resources of chosen primary schools. The thesis consists of a theoretical and a practical part.
In the theoretical part, I explain the basic key words related to public good and ways of its financing. I also give a brief description of semi budgetary organizations and their bookkeeping and outline qualitative research.
In the practical part, there is a financial analysis of chosen primary schools. I offer comparison of how primary schools are influenced by their entering the We Help Schools To Success project financed by The Kellner Family Foundation focused on teachers education. Schools that are a part of the project are superior to those that are not in terms of both educational and material development. The final part of my thesis contains an evaluation of a qualitative interview I conducted with five primary school headmasters. This evaluation is a continuation of and confirms the outcome of this thesis.
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Legal and socio-economic status of elderly people in The Czech Republic
Čadková, Veronika ; Korcová, Renata (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
The Bachelor's Thesis maps the position of retired people in the Czech Republic from the legal and economic perspectives. It describes the current pension system in the Czech Republic and covers the recent pension reform and savings options. It also includes a practical part where opinions of young and old people regarding pensions, pension amounts, savings and other topics are mentioned. Part of the comparison is also a satisfaction survey among senior citizens in one specific retirement home. The practical part lists options which retired people have and attempts to find the best option.
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Evaluation of Marketing Communication
Fialová, Denisa ; Tichá, Ivana (advisor) ; Jana, Jana (referee)
The topic of the thesis is evaluation of marketing communication. In the theoretical part is performed literature review within which are characterized important concepts for this elaboration. They are marketing, communication, marketing communication, communication mix and marketing research. Practical part is completed by marketing research which was performed in the fairs in Bratislala and Prague.
In the second part of thesis are applied theoretical solutions to the analysis of marketing communication of particular company which is for purposes of this thesis JV Pohoda, s. r. o. selling luxury furniture. The aim of the evaluation was to determine what is the shopping behavior of visitors of the fair, which is their awareness of communication mix of company, and if fairs are valuable form of communication for the company. Based of the evaluation results will be submitted suggestions for improve efficiency of communication activities of the company. They are outcome and part of this thesis.
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Implementation of a business plan - project
Zalabáková, Klára ; Kopecká, Lenka (advisor) ; Otakar, Otakar (referee)
The thesis deals with the processing of the project business plan concerning the establishment of a new enterprise for breeding nutria and their butchery, with the primary economic focus of meat sales. The theoretical bases of creation of a business plan is based on the literature search. It defines the structure of the individual parts of a business plan, describes the analysis of the market, breeding the nutrias, economic evaluation of the company, financing the work with risk, and other areas necessary for the successful creation of a business plan.
A business plan for starting a business in the village of Všechlapy, Nymburk, is drafted in the practical part of the thesis. It considers entering the meat market in the Czech Republic, with the offer of nutria meat. The external business environment is analyzed, as well as the competitive landscape, and market research is conducted. Furthermore, a risk analysis is conducted, followed by the creation and implementation of the financial plan. The results are used to decide on the implementation of the business plan.
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Processing Business Plan
Justiánová, Barbora ; Štůsek, Jaromír (advisor) ; Zdeněk, Zdeněk (referee)
Purpose of this Thesis is to set up a business plan for opening up a Coffee Bar. The theoretical part is focusing on elaboration of the business plan, including all crucial analysis which the plan builds on. The practical part of the Thesis is in detail focusing on own opening of the Coffee Bar in Prague 10 city quarter. Partial purpose of the Thesis is to evaluate all micro and macro influences on the project. Macro evaluation is made by using PEST analysis. Micro environment of business is evaluated by Porters model of five forces. Entrepreneurial plan is also added for marketing research conducted among Malešice residents. Marketing strategy is based on the outcomes of this research. Important part is dedicated to financial plan which includes starting expenditures, business costs and incomes. Evaluation of strengths a weaknesses, opportunities and threats is done using SWOT analysis. Final part of the Thesis contains an analysis of risks and a plan for the project execution.
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Productivity dynamics of herb layer in the thermophilous oakwood in the Nature Reservation Na Voskopě (Czech Karst) with respect to the solar radiation intensity
Mevald, Ondřej ; Černý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Josef, Josef (referee)
The Nature Reserve Na Voskopě is a special site where a long-term experiment was established in 2013, dealing with the switch of a long abandoned coppice back to its actively managed form. The project aims to examine the long-term impact of the proposed measures on the structure and diversity of plant species in herb layer especially in lighter woods at lower altitudes. The specific aim of this study was to examine the hypothesized crucial role of light conditions on the dynamics of plant biomass production in the undergrowth of such experimentally opened up thermophilous oak-dominated stand. A design was set up based on 40 permanent plots, where there were taken biomass samples from the herb layer in 2015. Further on, hemispherical images of forest canopy were photographed in the centre of each permanent plot. These images were evaluated in the analytical program WinScanopy, which calculates the amount of direct and diffuse radiation. The obtained datasets were evaluated by the regression analysis. The only decisive variable affecting the productivity of the herb layer turned to be diffuse radiation. The biomass data were also compared with light conditions sampled in the previous season (2014) as a part of ongoing experimental research. Season 2014 is characterized as a normal one and we managed to find a much stronger relationship between light conditions in 2014 and biomass productivity in 2015. Light conditions in season 2015 were significantly affected by the extremely dry and hot weather leading to strong defoliation of forest canopy. Still, we managed to demonstrate the positive impact of light conditions for the production of herb layer biomass. Weather extremes may also indicate an increase in biomass production in the next season, since a significant proportion of nutrients remained unused in the soil due to stopping the growth of vegetation. The current composition of the vegetation is very often determined by the extreme events in the abiotic environment occurring not long ago. Hemispherical images also proved as a very effective way to determine the light conditions, so it is also recommended to use for further research.
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Management and employment development in the banking sector
Vargová, Naděžda ; Toth, Daniel (advisor) ; Pavel, Pavel (referee)
This thesis researches the causes of employee turnover in the banking sector. The aim of this thesis is to determine the causes of employee turnover, identify problem areas and propose solutions to reach an optimal turnover rate. The questions the author asks are: what can be done in order to reduce employee turnover in the banking sector and to maintain optimal turnover rates, and what motivates employees to change employment? There is no simple answer to these questions. The author chose a pair of banking companies. The first step was using internal resources in order to determine the turnover rate, the survival rate and the stability index. The next stage was conducting a survey among employees, specifically relating to job satisfaction and closely related to turnover rates. The third and final step was participation in job interviews in order to better understand how human resource management worked in the two banks chosen. The author looked at what both companies have in common, what the differences are and identified the potential risks of employees leaving the services of a company and being subsequently employed by rival companies.
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Investigations of fungal pathogens of Douglas-fir on various provenance plots
Lísková, Aneta ; Pešková, Vítězslava (advisor) ; Vachová, Jana (referee)
The bachelor thesis evaluates the incidence of fungal pathogens due to various provenance of Pseudotsuga menziesii Mirbel, Franco. The research was conducted on the provenance area Jizbice - LS Vlašim. In this area, the presence of fungus of the genus Armillaria was evaluated. By using standard phytopathological methods, samples of needles and offshoots were taken, and the occurrence of the various needle blight species was investigated. In the field the preliminary determination and quantification of the occurrence of fungus pathogens infestation were implemented. Consequently, the microscope method was used for the fungal species spectrum completion and specification in the laboratory. The fungus Rhabdocline pseudotsugae was discovered. The fungus Rhizosphaera genus was discovered on some needles from the researched provenances. The occurrence of the Armillaria spp. was not confirmed.
It was determined, that it highly depends on the provenance of the infested tree. The most resistant provenance was Nimkish (1025), located in the north part of the Vancouver island, British Columbia. The least resistant provenance, in terms of defoliation, was provenance Merritt (1028) from British Columbia. Correspondence analysis results showed that the provenance of 1010 and 1028 showed the highest number of individuals and can be expected to have better resistance to abiotic and biotic effects of harmful factors.
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A Comparison of Bird Abundance in Differet Types of Rural Settlements along the Czech-Austrian Border
Machynková, Kateřina ; Zasadil, Petr (advisor) ; Kočicová, Pavlína (referee)
In the nesting season 2015, the differences between abundances of 11 selected synanthropic species were monitored in village housing development and agricultural buildings on both sides of Czech-Austrian border in the area of Třeboň and in the Gmünd district. There were 20 municipalities chosen for this research, from whom half were in the Czech Republic and the other half in Austria. Two squares 100 x 100 m were demarcated in each village, of which one was situated mostly in the residential and the other in the agricultural area. The monitored species were house sparrow, Eurasian tree sparrow, Eurasian collared dove, European greenfinch, European serin, black redstart, European goldfinch, common linnet, common starling, white wagtail and common chaffinch. Other factors, such as poultry breeding, coverage of greenery (of herb layer, bushes and trees), the proportion of old and new housing development, etc. were monitored as well.
The number of identified species in the square and also their total abundance were significantly higher in the Czech Republic. Regarding individual species, the most noticeable difference in abundance was observed with Eurasian tree sparrow (in the Czech Republic 151 individuals, in Austria 37 individuals), followed by house sparrow (in the Czech Republic 217 individuals, in Austria 123 individuals). Significant difference was also proved with Eurasian collared dove. The most numerous detected species were in general both kinds of sparrow. Furthermore, the abundance of detected species was compared also between residential building areas in the centre of a village and the agricultural buildings on its outskirts. Significant difference was observed only with house sparrow and Eurasian collared dove, both species preferred the centre of a village, on both sides of the border. For the house sparrow he was also a statistically significant difference in the density of development in the monitored squares on the numbers in the Czech Republic. In Austria, a significant difference in percentual representation of tree and shrub layer in the monitored squares on abundance.
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Diet structure of Tengmalm’s owl (Aegolius funereus) in the Ore Moutains in 2014-2015: the effect of laying date on the presence of Microtus voles and birds (Aves)
Šimková, Kristýna ; Šťastný, Karel (advisor) ; Kouba, Marek (referee)
Diet structure of Tengmalm s Owl was studied during 2014-2015 in the Loučeň area of the Ore Mountains specifically around the Flájská dam area of 70 km2. This area is strongly affected by emissions. Diet research was conducted with method of pellets analysis which were taken from nest boxes during nesting period. 32 samples were collected during this two years study. Each sample represents content of diet from one nest box during one
nesting period. 6 samples with 259 individuals were from 2014 while 26 samples with 1349 individuals were collected in 2015. In total 1608 individuals were found during 2014-2015, out of them 33 birds (Aves) and 1575 mammals (Mammalia). Diet content was changing during study years, depending on availability of prey. Main part of diet represented mammals (97,9 %), rest of diet was built by birds (2,1 %). Between 2014-2015 mammals were found in following proportion: Apodemus sp. - 52,8 %, Microtus agrestis - 25,1 %, Microtus sp. - 8,0 %, Sorex araneus - 3,0 %, Clethrionomys glareolus - 2,7 %, Microtus arvalis - 2,0 %, Muscardinus avellanarius - 0,6 %, Sorex minutus - 0,5 %, Micromys minutus - 0,1 % and birds in proportion: Turdus philomelos - 0,4 %, Phylloscopus sp. - 0,4 %, Aegolius funereus - 0,2 %, Erithacus rubecula - 0,2 %, Pyrrhula pyrrhula - 0,2 %, Fringilla coelebs - 0,1
%, Parus major - 0,1 %, Anthus trivialis - 0,1 %, Carduelis cannabina - 0,1 %, Ficedula sp. - 0,1 %, Garrulus landarius - 0,1 %, Regulus regulus - 0,1 %, Sylvia atricapilla - 0,1 %, Turdus merula - 0,1 %. Main objective of this study was to evaluate proportion of voles and birds in diet during study reflecting timing of Tengmalm s Owl s nesting. During two years evaluation was proved difference in proportion of birds in diet of Tengmalm s Owl. In 2014 birds represented 15,3% of diet while in 2015 birds were not represented at all. Proportion of voles (Microtus agrestis, Microtus arvalis and Microtus sp.) in Tengmalm s Owl s diet didn t differ significantly during study period.
It was found that in 2014 neither proportion of voles nor birds in Tengmalm s Owl s diet didn t change significantly during nesting period thus the effect of nesting timing on diet content wasn t proved. During 2015 nesting period the proportions of voles in Tengmalm s Owl s diet significantly grew and impact of nesting timing was proved. Birds were not represented in owl s diet at all in this year.
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