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Heat exchanger design for closed gas turbine cycle
Sklenář, Oldřich ; Bogdálek, Jan (referee) ; Šen, Hugo (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with determination of parameters of an experimental high temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactor cycle and a project of a regenerative heat exchanger designed to this cycle. The first part is dedicated to thermal cycles. This part includes an actual summary of high temperature reactors, an analysis of their cycles, a theory of closed gas turbine cycle and a calculation of elected cycle. The second part concerns a review of heat exchangers and gas coolers used for nuclear energy purposes and heat transfer theory. The main objective of this part is a calculation of heat exchanger from the conceptual, thermal, hydraulic and strength point of view including inclusion of analysis of this solution.
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Thermal turbines
Tota, Lukáš ; Štelcl, Otakar (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with thermal turbines. The first chapter contain history, with regard to the machines that preceded the turbines and the typical problems with the production of turbines. Then there is typology of steam and gas turbines. At the end of thesis there are examples illustrating the use of turbines in energy facilities.
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Optimalization and calculation of transition duct design
Havlíček, Tomáš ; Náhlík, Luboš (referee) ; Paloušek, David (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to create a methodic and a system, which would involve customized computing and consequent design of the transition duct using input and applied data effectively and would achieve optimized set of parameters. The methodic described in the thesis is applied on transition duct within air main ducting between the filter and gas turbine. Transition duct is a huge mounted assembly consisting of welded parts. NX 5 application was chosen as system environment of the thesis. Master model is a root for both design model and computing model. Weight and material optimization is a desired result which will serve as basis for designing. It is not the goal of this thesis to create one perfect computation model BUT to create a methodic, which would be manageable by any designer equipped by basic knowledge of engineering.
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Cogeneration unit with output 200 kWe
Tuček, Jan ; Moskalík, Jiří (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
In this diploma thesis "Cogeneration unit with output 200 kWe" the first part describes the properties, drying and combustion of biomass. The next section deals with the description of the combined production of electricity and thermal energy and gas turbines. In the last part of the diploma thesis is devoted to the design and calculations of thermal cycle in order to achieve maximum efficiency.
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Combustion of a mixture of hydrogen and natural gas in the combustion chambers of boilers and gas turbines
Honzíček, Štěpán ; Kracík, Petr (referee) ; Milčák, Pavel (advisor)
Master‘s thesis specifically deals with very current topic of blending (low-emission) hydrogen and natural gas. A key view focus on combustion of a mixture hydrogen and natural gas. Preliminary part describes combustion of fuel gases in general and is followed by a technical search on construction of combustion chambers of boilers and gas turbines. It’s added information about current development and utilization of hydrogen. New projects of hydrogen combustion technologies are also introduced. Practical part shows a calculation of a gas mixture combustion balance in real conditions. It‘s extended by proposal and construction of a blending technology of hydrogen and natural gas with subsequent combustion in an uncooled combustion chamber. Concluding part includes a program for operating states calculating when the variables of introduced technology are changing.
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Ideal cycle gas turbines
Bobčík, Marek ; Mauder, Tomáš (referee) ; Štětina, Josef (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to describe the basic characteristics of ideal cycle gas turbines. It deals with the derivation of basic formulae for thermal efficiency calculation. It then draws a comparison between the thermal efficiency of various types of heat cycles used for gas turbines.
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Gas turbines
Bukáček, Miroslav ; Kracík, Petr (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this Bachelor thesis is create a summary of gas turbines and their comparison with internal combustion piston engines. This thesis deals with work cycles of gas turbines, internal combustion piston engines and their effectiveness. It contains a description of the basic components necessary for the operation of gas turbines. In conclusion is comparing of gas turbines and internal combustion piston engine.
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High temperature coatings for gas turbine blades
Chýlek, Radomír ; Brázdil, Marian (referee) ; Šnajdárek, Ladislav (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is the overview of technology of high temperature coatings for gas turbine blades. The familiarization with properties of individual coatings, their capabilities to increase the blades durability and their resistance to damage and temperature influences are emphasized in this work. The potential of significant increase of gas turbines efficiency using different types of coating and cooling of the blades was evaluated in this thesis. Additionally the individual coating techniques are described and compared. Last but not least, this thesis contains closer description of the state-of-the-art thermal barrier coatings including the characteristics required for the following computing part. The computing part deals with calculation of heat transfer through the blade. The conclusion is dedicated to the future use of the coatings from the author's perspective.
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Gas - steam cycle
Tóth, Richard ; Špiláček, Michal (referee) ; Kracík, Petr (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis „Gas-steam cycle“ explains the cycle from technical point and then its application in economic terms. At the beginning is explaind how gas turbine work and its application in Czech republic and World. In practical part are for real Gas-steam cycle Power Plant in simplified way calculated basic parameters and efficiency in full operation and operating only with gas turbines. The end contains a design of Heat recovery steam generator.
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