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The Debt Crisis in the Euro Area
Bendová, Lenka ; Votava, Libor (advisor) ; Kaczor, Pavel (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the debt crisis in the Euro Area. Thesis describes debt crisis in the eurozone in general and then crises in five most affected states - Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain. In addition there will be compared economic structures and macroeconomic indicators of two selected euro area countries - Spain and Italy. Thesis also contains a chapter in which opinions are expressed by several international and Czech economists. Opinions of economists in the world on the causes, consequences and possible solutions to the crisis are often diverge.
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Impact of crisis on the Spanish economy
Ondráčková, Jana ; Melcher, Ota (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
This thesis deals with the impact on the Spanish economy. The aim is to evaluate the government's anti-crisis measures and indicate possible future development of the national economy. The work is divided into three chapters. The first one maps the economic environment and discusses the causes of the economic crisis. The next chapter demonstrates the impacts of crisis on macroeconomic indicators and provides an analysis of the various affected areas. It continues with anti-crisis measures of the government, such as the stabilization plan, the NRP and the AVANZA plan. The last chapter deals with the effectiveness of government measures, measure their performance and presents possible alternative assumptions of future development. Special attention is put on the last part that presents a perspective potential of the country, which could be a solution to the current economic crisis.
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France: Economic Evolution and the Position in the European Union
Jemelíková, Adéla ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
This thesis analyses economic and political situation of France and its position during the evolution of the European integration process. The first chapter focuses on the role of France in the European integration process from its beginnings to the present. The second chapter discusses the current position of France in the EU and its attitude to reforms which address the issue of the euro zone debt crisis. The third chapter concentrates on the macroeconomic analysis of France from the perspective of the most important macroeconomic indicators and it also compares France with other EU countries.
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The development of the economyof Kazakhstan after gaining independence
Kuspanov, Artur ; Breňová, Lubomíra (advisor) ; Makovský, Petr (referee)
The aim of this study is to describe and analyze the development of the economy of Kazakhstan after the fall of the Soviet Union up to the present day. This thesis focuses on the specification of the Kazakh economy and industry from the beginning of the 1990s and on its importance at a regional and global level. First part describes obstacles and problems which Kazakhstan had to face after gaining independence. Then second part analyzes the progress of the main macroeconomic indicators. The next part of the work deals with the international trade relations with the key partners and the Czech Republic. The last part investigates the plans for the development of the economy in the near future. In the end there are made the conclusions of reforms made in the past 20 years and the present situation in the economy is described.
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BRIC countries - development and perspectives
Stonawská, Martina ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; De Castro, Tereza (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis was to define the acronym BRIC, describe demographic, geographic and economic aspects of its individual members, present their predicted economic development and introduce main advantages and problems, which are typical for individual BRIC countries. The first part describes BRIC, its together summits, demographics, geographic and economic structure of BRIC countries. The second part focuses on analysis of macroeconomic indicators and the third part contains prospects for the future and advantages and problems of BRIC countries.
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The evaluation of the impact of the transition process on the czech economy after the year 1990
Pokorná, Kristýna ; Klosová, Anna (advisor) ; Gullová, Soňa (referee)
This work analyses the impact of the transition process on the czech economy after the year 1990. The first chapter defines the term transformation and discuss the basic pillars of transformation, i.e. liberalisation of prices and foreign trade, privatisation, macroeconomic stabilisation and institutional reforms. The second chapter analyses macroeconomic indicators(GDP, inflation rate, unemployment rate and balance of trade)and analyses their development in time. The third and also the last chapter covers the development of the banking sector, it also focuses on the emergence of specialized banks and the problems with bad loans.
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The readiness of the Czech Republic to adopt the euro in comparison with the economic determinants of euro adoption in Slovakia
Šindelářová, Andrea ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Zabranská, Monika (referee)
This thesis will deal with a current issue - euro adoption in the Czech Republic. The three neighboring countries of the Czech Republic have already adopted the euro. The Czech Republic lie under an obligation to adopt the euro and solve the arguments for and against early entry to the Euroarea at this time. The issue will be solved from the perspective of euro adoption in Slovakia. Both of the republics had the "same" default position seventeen years ago. Why is Slovakia the member of the Euroarea and why not the Czech Republic? Advantages and disadvantages of euro adoption in Slovakia will be the basis for the argumentation of the acceptance or rejection of the euro in the Czech Republic. The purpose of the thesis is to demonstrate the Czech readiness to adopt the euro from a purely economic point of view, even though this is a political decision. The adopted methods will be analysis and comparison of macroeconomic indicators, called the magic rectangle (GDP, inflation, balance of payments, unemployment rate). The thesis will evaluate the progress of these indicators in the key periods of the republics. These periods had an impact on the state of both economies and led to euro adoption in Slovakia and the postponement of euro adoption in the Czech Republic indefinitely (separation of both republics, preparations and entry into the European Union, preparations for euro adoption, the advent of financial crises, etc.). The main aim of this thesis is to answer the question "Why is Slovakia adopted the euro earlier than the Czech Republic?" and to confirm or to disprove hypothesis of Czech readiness to adopt the euro according to experience of Slovakia.
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Economic development in Slovakia after the split of Czechoslovakia
Dzinová, Daniela ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The work is focused on the economic development of Slovakia after the split of Czechoslovakia in the aftermath of the events after 1989. Economy development of Slovakia was mainly influenced by the process of transition from centrally planned to a market economy, the accession of Slovakia to the EU and the euro area. These factors are described in the first and second part. The third part of the work captures the impact of these processes on the development of basic macroeconomic indicators.
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Flat tax in the Baltic States and the Slovak Republic
Šugrová, Jana ; Kubátová, Květa (advisor) ; Schvábová, Andrea (referee)
The main aim of the Master`s thesis is to compare and evaluate the system of flat tax in the Baltic States and the Slovak Republic. In the first chapter the reader will learn about a brief history of the flat tax and the general terms that relate to the topic. The second and third chapter is devoted to an analysis of the tax systems in the countries surveyed. This thesis analyzes the political and economic situation of each country before the tax reform, a description of the tax systems as originally introduced and changes over time to present. The last chapter is devoted to a detailed analysis of macroeconomic indicators in the form of graphs and verbal descriptions. Finally, in the section "4.6 The overall assessment" there is a summary of the gathered facts and the impact of flat tax on the economy of each relevant country.
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Argentina's position in international trade
Kučerová, Jana ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the situation of Argentina in international trade concerning the current economic situation and its possible future development. The thesis gives the general characteristics of the country which are based on evaluation of reported values of macroeconomic indicators. The main part deals with mutual business cooperation between Argentina and its major partners - MERCOSUR, the European Union, the United States, China and India. An important part is devoted to bilateral relations between the Czech Republic and Argentina with an emphasis on contemporary practice and commercial cooperation.
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