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History and process of migration from Turkey to Germany
Zákostelná, Lucie ; Kačerová, Eva (advisor) ; Řezanka, Marek (referee)
The main purpose of my thesis is to describe history and process of immigration from Turkey to Germany. The secondary aim is to provide a comparison of Turkish population, German population and Turkish ethnic community in Germany. The first chapter deals with immigration flows, their motives and consequences. Moreover, it is targeted on labor immigration, followed by their wider family members and later also asylum seekers. The thesis is enlarged by graphic charts showing developments of foreign population in Germany, specifically incoming Turkish people. The second chapter is devoted to the topic of foreigners and the process of gaining German citizenship. There are defined various instances of a way of becoming a German citizen. At the end of this chapter I provide a description of a group naturalized in 2009. This chapter is also supplemented with graphs showing for example numbers of naturalized foreigners and Turks in Germany. The third chapters is concerned with a comparison of Turkish population, German population and ethnic Turks living in Germany, or let us say people who immigrated to Germany and still have their Turkish citizenship, meaning they were not involved in naturalization process. Further on there is a comparison of those groups facilitating population pyramids. Further on I present some evidence of differences in age and sex structure in between years 2000 and 2010 in the particular populations. This part also provides the reasons, why the demographic structure of Turks in Germany is different. The closure of my thesis contains the comparison of the three populations in between years 2000 and 2007-2010 using mean age, biological generations and ratio of seniority. This is followed by economical generations and total dependency ratio then junior and senior dependency ratio. The conclusion of this thesis is that the ethnic Turks living in Germany is approaching its demographic structure to the Turkish population rather than German population. It is however expected that the next generations will be gradually approaching their demographic behavior to German behavior.
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Comparison and evaluation of the post-war reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the post-war reconstruction in Wester European countries after the Second World War
Laketić, Aleksandar ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Žíla, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe historical development of the process of post-war reconstruction. This will be achieved by comparing two examples. One of them is process of post-war reconstruction in countries of Western Europe after the Second World War and the other is process of post-war reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina after the civil war that ended in 1995. Importance of this topic is underlined by an increasing number of low-intensity conflicts. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate reasons of the success of the process of post-war reconstruction in Germany and failure in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This thesis contains a view on forming and development of post-war reconstruction. Later on the situation in countries of Western Europe after the Second World War is described, followed by an evaluation of this process in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In the end these two processes are compared. This work contains a historical context and geopolitical and strategic importance of the chosen countries. Supervisor of bachelor thesis: doc. Ing. Emílie Kalínská CSc.
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The pension reform in Germany in 2001
Křížová, Zuzana ; Poláková, Olga (advisor) ; Krebs, Vojtěch (referee)
The aim of this paper is analysis of the German pension reform and evaluation of its benefits, as a source of inspiration for Czech pension reform. With the ageing of population grows in the world a need for pension reform. Germany solved these phenomena on the beginning of this millennium, by increasing the role of secure ourselves in old-age with conservation of importance of compulsory retirement insurance. The first part of this paper deals with the theoretical introduction of pension systems, especially introduction of historical and theoretical models, which create different variations of pension systems in different countries. The next part of this paper analyzes the pension system in Germany, in the context of the modern history and already taken pension reform, including the attitude of the German government towards the implementation of the reform. After that paper analyzes the current Czech pension system and in the end compares these two pension systems in order to find inspiration for Czech pension reform.
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The perception of food quality of Czech and German consumer - comparison
Antušová, Hana ; Bártová, Hilda (advisor) ; Háková, Hana (referee)
The aim of my diploma thesis is to find out if there are any differences in perception of quality of food between the consumers from Czech Republic and Germany. There are described the areas that may affect consumer's perception of quality of food in the Czech Republic and Germany. The theoretical part of my diploma thesis includes the evaluation and comparison of the legal system of consumer protection and food labeling in both countries. Furthermore, there are described various influences that can affect the perception of quality and consumer behavior. Another section is devoted to the issue of quality in the media with a concrete example. The last part of the diploma thesis concerns the results of the research which was carried out between consumers from the Czech Republic and Germany.
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Spatial planning in Germany - comparison with the Czech Republic
Pincová, Stanislava ; Damborský, Milan (advisor) ; Benková, Ľubomíra (referee)
Thesis titled Spatial planning in Germany - comparison with the Czech Republic is focused on characterizing the spatial planning system in this European country. Work in his introduction, contains the definition of basic concepts and issues in spatial planning. For a better understanding of the German system of spatial planning, there will be socio-economic analysis conducted in Germany, which will build on the very characteristics of spatial planning. Then at the appropriate levels of spatial planning will be given particular case of implementation of such planning in Germany at a practical level. The last part represents the comparison of German spatial planning with the concept of planning in the Czech Republic referring to fundamental differences and similarities.
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Impact of economic crisis on the export of the Czech Republic
ŠETEK, David
The goal is to evaluate the impact of economic crisis on the export of Czech Republic. It also analyze the dependencies between selected countries in the export field. The work is based largely on statistical data and methods of statistical analysis (descriptive statistics and graphical outputs). The first outcome of this work is to evaluate the economic interdependence between the Czech Republic and neighboring states. Further, a prediction of the developments in the field of export into the future.
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Labour policy and her implementation through European social fund with interiority for Directed 1 - Convergency
KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ, Lenka
In my baccalaureate work deal I with policy employment rate in Czech republic. Thereinafter deal I important moments in reform policy employment rate in Federal Republic of Germany. Important role in baccalaureate work plaies European social fund and operational programme Human resources and employment. In work more closely specify allocation agents in terms of hereof surgical programme. Follows then description and estimation realized projects intent on disadvantaged insider inhabitant. At last parts work pay actual call appeal Department of Social Security - Educate for growth and her organization.
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Crisis of Multiculturalism in Present Western Europe
HANUŠ, Miloslav
This work deals with the problems of multicultural coexistence in the area of nowadays Western Europe and conflicts resulting from this coexistence. In the first chapter there is described the present situation in three states of Europe. The three states are the Great Britain, France and Germany. Immigrational models are compared here and the most {\clqq}famous`` incidents between Islam and the culture of Western Europe are mentioned. The second part deals with the actual or recent situation of immigration policy in Holland. The assassination of a politician Pim Fortuyn, director Theo van Gogh is mentioned here as well as the persecution of a politican and writer Ayaan Hirsi Ali
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The Support and Siding System of People with Down Syndrome with a View to Range of Employment within a Region of Czech Republic and Germany
STEHLÍKOVÁ, Michaela
The paperwork is handling with issue of system of people with Down syndrome in range of employment specifically within a region of Czech Republic and Germany. It describes Down syndrome as sake, history and physiognomy, moreover health problems of people with Down syndrome. Impeach life specifications of people with Down syndrome. Work relate to character of support system within which take care of compendium services convey to the people with Down syndrome. In the range of employment of people with Down syndrome work is concerning on legal service, employment training with forms, even more form of employment and all so condition of employment {--} from the view of Czech and German legislation.
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