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The analysis of the Slovak currency evolution from its origin up to the adoption of the euro
Halásová, Brigitta ; Čajka, Radek (advisor) ; Kalínská, Emílie (referee)
The bachelor thesis describes the evolution of the modern Slovak crown since its inception in 1993 to the adoption of the euro in 2009. It includes the evolution of the currency rate during the transformation process and ends with the crown as a part of the ERM II exchange rate mechanism. After that it focuses on the issue of fulfilling the convergence criteria and the necessary preparation that preceded the euro. At the end, the attention is paid to a few basic effects of the currency replacement that can be observated so far.
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The Role of Neutrality in the EU
Herbstová, Michaela ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Rolenc, Jan Martin (referee)
Neutrality is a political concept that can be observed in practice for several centuries. However, this concept is not an immutable but rather a variable one. The change of its form can also be seen in the evolvement of Swedish security policy. Sweden has long been seen as neutral state, but its security policy underwent a gradual transition within the years. Therefore, this thesis offers an analysis of transition of Swedish security policy since its beginning until nowadays and provides a closer focus on the mutual relationship of Swedish policy of neutrality and CSDP within the EU.
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Comparison of vompetences of Supreme Audit Institutions in EU Countries
Málek, Martin ; Pavel, Jan (advisor) ; Vítek, Leoš (referee)
Submitted bachelor thesis is engaged in comparison of Czech Supreme Audit Office and supreme audit institutions of nine other EU countries. Criteria of comparison are principles of INTOSAI declarations, which are treated as necessary for SAI's to implement, in order to make proper public sector auditing. The comparison according to these criteria, which are defined at the beginning of each chapter, forms the main part of the thesis. Final part of the thesis answers the question, if Czech Supreme Audit Institution has sufficient competences compared with SAI's of other countries.
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The Problems and Perspectives of Turkish Economy in the 21st Century
Konrád, Miloslav ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Sudliankou, Aliaksandr (referee)
The fundamental objective of this bachelor thesis is the complex analysis of problems and perspectives of Turkish economy in the 21st century. Its first part is devoted to the characteristics of economic, social, demographic and politic environment within the Turkish republic. The basic and necessary overview of relevant historical background, which determined significantly the status quo, is also added. The second part of the paper deals with the analyses of important and relevant problems within Turkey and also sketches some possible solutions. On the contrary, the third part focuses on any perspectives which can be traced in individual parts of the Turkish economy and states particular scenarios of future development. To every major problem there is also attached the opinion of the author, in separated part of text. The conclusion finally sums up all the pieces of knowledge obtained and also evaluates the fulfilling of partial objectives. The appendices illustrate and amplify properly chosen aspects of the work.
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EU Common Agricultural Policy with a focus on France
Hrdličková, Eliška ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Pluskalová, Eva (referee)
This thesis deals with the EU Common Agricultural Policy, with particular focus on France. The main objective is to analyze the current development of the EU CAP and to assess the impact of the introduction of the CAP reforms on French agriculture. The first chapter briefly summarizes the historical development of the CAP since its inception until the early 90s. The second chapter lists the major reforms that have taken place since the early 90s until now, along with the main meaning. The third chapter is devoted to the characteristics of French agriculture, evaluates its development and impact of CAP on his current state. The French model of the CAP reform is described in the fourth chapter, which also mentions the rural development policy in France. The final chapter outlines possible future developments of the CAP, which takes into account the current problems of world agriculture and the interests of France.
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Comparison of agriculture in the EU and USA
Čierna, Katarína ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
The bachelor thesis compares agriculture of the United States and the European Union. In the first chapter the proposal is to compare main characteristics of agriculture in the U.S. and the EU and to aim at positive and negative domains of agriculture in both countries. In chapter two I describe socioeconomical characteristic of agriculture in the U.S. and the EU. The third chapter is devoted to agricultural trade of both countries. Moreover present situation of agriculture in context of the recent global financial crisis is analysed. The final chapter includes perspectives and the development of agricultural trade of the U.S. and the EU in the future.
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Tax planning in corporation
Nevodnicheva, Yulia ; Kislingerová, Eva (advisor) ; Dvořáček, Jiří (referee)
This thesis "Tax planning in corporation" puts brain to legal entity income tax and it is looking for possible solutions in tax planning in corporation. The first part deals with the tax theory, the other part is the theory of tax planning, comparison of tax regimes and tax policy and tax revenue by optimizing both internationally and in the local aspect. The last part discusses options for optimizing tax
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European Diplomatic Service
Ondejčíková, Barbora ; Matějka, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The thesis brings and systematizes the knowledge of European diplomacy and analyzes its influence on the functioning of bilateral relations of the EU Member States. It is based on the historical development of the external representation of the EU including the latest changes under the Treaty of Lisbon and the work of the European External Action Service led by the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. Particular attention is given to the EU delegations as well as the filling of various positions within the diplomatic corps of the European Union. The issue of the need for and the effectiveness of national embassies and maintenance of bilateral relations by diplomatic means is dealt with separately.
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Iceland and the European Integration Processes
Plavec, Martin ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe the relationship between Iceland and the European integration, define Iceland's attitude towards it and explain the factors that shape this attitude. The thesis consists of three chapters. In the first chapter, basic characteristics of Iceland are laid out and an analysis of the factors that influence the country's attitude towards the European integration is conducted. The second chapter is dedicated to the development of mutual relations between Iceland and the European integration. This chapter covers period from the beginnings of the integration to the establishment of the EEA in the 1990s. The third chapter deals exclusively with the relationship between the EU and Iceland; some special attention is paid to the circumstances under which the Icelandic application to the EU was submitted as well as to the successive developments.
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