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Case study physiotherapy treatment of patients with diagnosis: Gangrene pedis bilaterally, frostbite, TMT - amputation under general anaesthesia.
Günterová, Lucie ; Křížková, Štěpánka (advisor) ; Kučerová, Ilona (referee)
Case study: Physiotherapy treatment of patients with the diagnosis: Bilateral pedis gangrene, frostbite TMT - amputation in CA. Content is focused on rehabilitation after amputation of fingers on both lower limbs due to frostbite in the advanced stages of necrosis and subsequent amputation. The aim is to introduce the amputation of the foot, studying literature and the use of theoretical and practical knowledge gained during their studies. Objective description of physiotherapy sessions and a description of the recorded physiotherapy techniques, procedures and examinations. In addition, ensure quality care, improve health, practice self- care and walk carefully chosen treatments. The general section contains a description of the anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics of lower extremity peripheral. A short introduction to the terms of amputation, frostbite, necrosis, phantom pain, orthotics - prosthetics. Description of the methods, techniques and tests. The practical part of the special assessment is an evaluation of the initial examination, the course of therapy and final examination with subsequent evaluation of the effect of therapy. Bachelor's thesis can be used for students to approach the problem of amputations or patients themselves and their relatives in coping with this disability. Key...
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with lumboischiadic syndrome with radicular irritation S1
Krčková, Adéla ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title: Casuistry of physiotherapy care for patients diagnosed with lumboischiadic syndrome with S1 radicular irritation. Objective: Acquisition of theoretical knowledge of kinesiology, functional and structural failures of lumbar spine and physiotherapy approaches used in this issue. In a special section has been selected to develop a case study patient during work placements. Method: The general part of bachelors thesis contains a theoretical knowledge of kinesiology lumbar spine, as well as disorders of the axial system and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to the back pain issue. The practical part includes the case of a patient diagnosed with the syndrome lumboischiadic S1 irritation. Results: Alleviate pain, improve overall fitness and mental condition. Conclusion: Indications of physiotherapy in patients with lumboischiadic syndrome proved beneficial in terms of overall improvement of health of the patient. Key words: lumboischiadic syndrome, radicular syndrome, back pain, disc herniation, rehabilitation.
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Programme "Volunteers in hospitals"
Kyrianová, Alena ; Ulrychová, Hana (advisor) ; Rožnovská, Ludmila (referee) ; Nováková, Jana (referee)
In the theoretical part the bachelor work defines the needs of patients and the relation between a volunteer and illness. After that follows an explanation of the definition of voluntarism and types of voluntary activities.This is followed by a presentation of legislation, which deals with the contemporary problematic of voluntarism in the Czech Republic. Next part describes detailed development of the voluntary programme "Volunteers in hospitals" in our republic. Main attention has been paid to the realisation of the programme "Volunteers in hospitals" in the Regional hospital in the town of Liberec. An empirical investigation continues after the theoretical part. That surveys the affection of patient's mental condition by the volunteers. My respondents were the patients and attendants in the hospital department, where the programme "Volunteers in hospitals" has been realized. The result of this bachelor work is to demonstrate the usability of such established voluntary work as a part of quality granted by the nursing care.
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Supportive developmental music therapy in children from three months to three years
Lipský, Matěj ; Kucharská, Anna (referee) ; Procházková, Jana (advisor)
Presented diploma work is concerned about a method of Supportive Developmental Music Therapy, which was created during four-year work in a Nursery complex care centre at Thomayer's Hospital in Prague 4. The principal aim of this work is to describe this method theoretically and embed it into the background of current knowledge of developmental psychology and music therapy. The described theoretical concept presents a holistic view into the field of using music therapy with children at the age from 3 months to 3 years. Three casuistries were included into this text in order to document the theory in practical use.
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Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient with the diagnosis of lumboischiadic syndrome with L5 radicular irritation
Jarešová, Kristýna ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient with the diagnosis of lumboischiadic syndrome with L5 radicular irritation. Objective Acquisition of theoretical knowledge of kinesiology, functional and structural failures of lumbar spine and physiotherapy approaches used in this issue. In a special section has been selected to develop a case study patient during work placements. Summary The general part of bachelors thesis contains a theoretical knowledge of kinesiology lumbar spine, as well as disorders of the axial system and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to the back pain issue. The practical part includes the case of a patient diagnosed with the syndrome lumboischiadic L5 irritation. Key words Lumboischiadic syndrome, radicular syndrome, back pain, disc herniation, rehabilitation, intervertebral disc.
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Postpenitential care - utilization of coaching interview method
Selmbacherová, Tereza ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
This thesis presents postpenitentiary care / after care and its basic definition. It also discusses the use of coaching approaches in the after-care. The main objective of this thesis is to design and test the suitability and efficiency of leadership coaching approaches in after-care interviews. In the introduction of coaching approaches, I present the results from tests done with a research group made of former prisoners from facilities based in Prague, who left in the period between 17th 2010 and 24 5th The 2011th. A key finding is that researchers proved the suitability of the use of variable roles. In the following thesis, I define the three main borders and two roles that can be used for client access. The basic forms of access to clients can be identified as the approach of coach, child behavioral / ethopedy and social worker. Boundary roles can be described as a role transition between the essential roles. Through roles based on current client's needs, it can help to develop various personalised ways towards the independence. This thesis can serve as input into the area of after-care treatment. It also introduces a possibility to access after-care providers by enriching other possible approaches to clients.
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The BONA o.p.s. (a sheltered community housing) clients needs maping and suggestions for the inovations of the services provided
Buková, Vendula ; Probstová, Václava (advisor) ; Šelepová, Pavla (referee)
This bachelor thesis is based on the experience acquired during my work at the Sheltered Group Housing (SGH hereafter) run by Bona o.p.s from January 2006 to August 2007. Some controversial issues which arouse throughout my practice there were the motives for writing the thesis. The issues were related to ideas whether and to what level the service provided by SGH is sufficient for the needs of people with mental illness. In the theoretical part, there is an outline of history of mental illness and the care provided to the people with this disability from the time it was first mentioned until today. The following parts deal with the contemporary terms of community care and psychiatric rehabilitation and concretization for the assistance in living; assistance in living in the local - Czech - conditions, assistance in living at organization Bona o.p.s. and it ends up with the description of the current situation of the assistance in living at Bona o.p.s. after the changes brought by the Legislative Act on Social Services No. 108. It was my aim to focus on the needs of the clients of SGH Bona o.p.s. Therefore the theoretical part deals with the needs and special needs of the people with mental illnesses and the possibility of their mapping as well. In the practical part, the research, I deal with the mapping...
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Selected standard nursing procedures for paramedics
Mathauser, Radek ; Fejfarová, Kristýna (advisor) ; Novák, Ivo (referee) ; Mašek, Jiří (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on general issues of quality healthcare with a consideration of specific conditions in emergency pre-hospital care. Special attention is paid to the importance of standardization as one of generally recognized and widely used tools for achieving a desirable quality of nursing care. The thesis outlines the basic knowledge which could serve as an introduction to designing structural, process and outcome standards. The central point of the thesis is a quantitative research aimed at determining the frequency of diagnoses addressed by emergency crews of Emergency Healthcare of Hradec Králové Region, Area East, together with a proposal of formal and algorithmic draft of standard nursing procedures for the so called priority diagnoses in the Area East.
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Information flow clients/patients, family members, lay public
Hošková, Pavlína ; Skorunka, David (advisor) ; Skála, Bohumil (referee) ; Šauer, Karel (referee)
Research points on the fact that information level of your patiens is on a very good level. There is the space for improvement, mainly in the area of communication, which is the basic presumption of good relationship between patients and medics. Report is divided into two parts. The theoretical part is focused on information flow in health service. Experiential part describes the classification of patient's informedness levels within the hospitalization. Research sample are 68 patients. Result shows, that consequent communication is needed. There was biggest dissatisfaction in this sphere. The target is to reach high quality in provided care with active client's attendance and his satisfaction. Main point is good information flow between patient and medic about health state.
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Quality of the contemporary care of the old patients
Filipová, Ivana ; Jurašková, Božena (advisor) ; Šauer, Karel (referee) ; Holmerová, Iva (referee)
Quality of the contemporary care of the old patients. The probability of disease increases with the old age. It can happen, that it dones to the situation, when the man won't be able to lead full - value life. Thereby becomes quality and accessible health and social care more important. The care about old man belongs to the most physically and bodily demanding. Older sick patients can have considerable cognitive, sense, move or communication handicap. They are not able to tell their needs, they don't react appropriate on the questions and challenges, they are not self sufficient. Thus becomes the work of the health workers more difficult.. It is not possible to conduct quality health care without understanding of the problems of ageing and old age, without empathy and dignity to the old people.
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