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The relation of conversion as a system relation
Kováčová, Kateřina ; Chlupáčová, Kamila (advisor) ; Giger, Markus (referee) ; Panevová, Jarmila (referee)
The relation of conversion is a semantic relation between lexemes ( or between other typ es of language expressions) that is assessed- as far as its appurtenance to the system oflanguage is concemed - in various theories of language in a different way. Informally, these expressions are usually considered to be in the relation of conversion which "denote the same situation always from a different perspective", such as e.g. the verbs dát - dostat, prodat - koupit, půjčit- půjčit si, vyhrát- prohrát or the nouns vítězství- porážka. In this thesis, the relation of conversion is regarded as a type of a semantic relation that is inherent in the language system and therefore it should be included in the whole theoretical description of language. The author tries to support this standpoint that issues from a more or less intuitive observation of the properties of lexemes in the conversion relation and from their comparison with other lexemes by a consequent description of the nature of the semantic relation of conversion within the formally constructed theory of the Functional Generative Description of Language (FGD). This task is necessarily associated with specific modifications (extensions) of the terrninological framework of FGD because in the theory of FGD the field of lexical semantics has not yet been...
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Theoretical predictions of the impact of a noisy channel on interpreters' performance in simultaneous interpretation and their empirical verification
Volenová, Eva ; Čeňková, Ivana (advisor) ; Ďoubalová, Jana (referee)
This thesis explores the issue of noise in the simultaneous interpreting process, using the concept of noise as defined in information theory and the model of communication developed by Claude Shannon. The theoretical section of this thesis first offers a brief explanation of the basic concepts involved in information theory, followed by a description of Shannon's model. Selected models of interpreting are then introduced based on this model of communication. A list of potential types of noise is then presented based on the literature examined that may have an impact on the interpreter during simultaneous interpreting. The empirical section of this thesis consists of a questionnaire and an experiment. The questionnaire determines to what extent interpreters find the potential types of noise from the list created in the theoretical section disruptive in their work. The list of types of noise is also expanded based on respondents' answers. The questionnaire also determines what strategies respondents employ to overcome adverse factors. The new types of noise and strategies employed are described in this thesis using open-ended answers from the respondents. The experiment tests the impact of a burst-noise channel on simultaneous interpreting. A total of 13 respondents took part in the experiment,...
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Use of hybrid vehicles in road transport
Čermák, Peter ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Červenka, Libor (referee)
This thesis introduces contemporary potential of the hybrid drive systems utilization in road transport outlining the basic requirements of an efficient operation of vehicles. It provides a brief description and characteristics of the main parts of hybrid powertrains including various designs. The assessment is based on the assumption of different demands imposed on vehicles of various groups with main focus on the economic aspect in present conditions with regard to other possibilities of development of the characteristics of powertrains and operating conditions.
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Process-based organization Slatinné lázně Třeboň
Novák, Karel ; Svatá, Vlasta (advisor) ; Blažek, Martin (referee)
This thesis deals with the business process based transformation of two businesses - Lázně Aurora s.r.o. and Bertiny lázně s.r.o. The outline of a system development analysis is based on a theoretical framework of the business process reengineering and the production management in a contemporary dynamic and turbulent corporate environment. A conversion into a holding arrangment with parent corporation Slatinné lázně Třeboň a.s. and two subsidiaries Lázně Aurora s.r.o. and Bertiny lázně s.r.o. is proposed in relation with restructuring and redesigning all business processes. The outline of new Slatinné lázně Třeboň group based on business process management precedes a detailed analysis of current state and future lookout of spa industry from the point of view of the new business entity. This analysis implies that current management techniques facing the challenging environment cannot guarantee a substantial economic growth of the businesses. Within a whole host of named reasons there are changes related to the transformation of the national health sector, strengthened by demographic changes. Current management practices and enterprise enablers of process management are evaluated through Process and Enterprise Maturity Model (PEMM). Last part of this thesis presents the outline of the new business system development analysis. The goal is to overcome the dynamic environment issues by engagement of business process management and to prepare a production system for serving different segments of clients that are characterized by considerably different needs and requirements. New model of core business processes is proposed in order to meet this goal. It comprises a description of process relations and positioning within the new enterprise structure, including the main reasons of such an alignment.
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Financial management of municipal waste in municipality Dacice
Hanková, Jaroslava ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
The graduation thesis concerns on questions of financial management of municipal waste in municipality Dacice. Profits and costs, related to waste management, are analyzed. Relevant economic theories are presented in the first chapter. Consequent chapters describe economic instruments and legislative regulation of waste policy in Czech Republic. The practical application of the theoretical findings is presented in the final chapter. Pursuant to analysis of waste management the deficiencies are mentioned and recommendations are given.
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The Benedictine Monastery in Podlažice - the Podlažice Necrologue
Mouralová, Ludmila ; Charvátová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Charvát, Petr (referee)
Hlavním cílem této práce je poukázat na přínos podlažického nekrologia jako historického pramene a jeho využití pro objasnění raných dějin kláštera v Podlažicích. Z toho vychází i struktura této práce. V první části je popsán dějinný vývoj Podlažického kláštera od jeho počátků v polovině dvanáctého století až po zánik v roce 1421. Tato kapitola vychází z dobových pramenů a dostupné literatury a ukazuje, jakým způsobem bychom pojali dějiny kláštera, pokud bychom neznali Kodex Gigas a podlažické nekrologium. Podlažický klášter je všeobecně vnímán jako klášter poměrně nevýznamný, jeho jméno však proslavil výjimečný rukopis, který byl v Podlažicích sepsán. Tímto rukopisem je známý Kodex Gigas, obrovská středověká kniha, kterou provází mnoho legend a pověstí, a která se již po tři sta šedesát let nachází ve Švédsku. Popis této knihy je náplní druhé části této práce. Protože Kodex Gigas nelze z výše uvedeného důvodu zkoumat přímo, vychází tato kapitola z poměrně bohaté bibliografie k tomuto tématu. Třetí a nejobsáhlejší kapitolu tvoří rozbor nekrologia Podlažického kláštera. Nekrologium je spolu s mnoha dalšími texty zaznamenáno v Kodexu Gigas. Jeho podoba je v porovnání s dalšími historickými prameny tohoto typu naprosto unikátní. Obsahuje přes patnáct set jmen a právě analýza skladby nekrologia a určení...
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Air flow in closed space
Jůza, Štěpán ; Uher, Pavel (referee) ; Rubina, Aleš (advisor)
Masters degree thesis with name “Air flow in closed space” in teoretical part describes air flow. Defined here basic types of flow including the flow in a closed space and the methods for the description of the air flow. The practical part deals with project eva-luation distribution of air conditioning system using CFD model. Next solves a second variant of air distribution and compare the changes that have occurred. The end of the practical part approaching the possibility of using CFD model for creating the quality environment maps and the possibility to create variants of calculating with changing levels of the supply air.
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New pavilion SOU Písek
Troup, Tomáš ; Klubalová, Pavlína (referee) ; Bečkovská, Tereza (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals a project documentation of a new school pavilion SOU in the location Pisek because of the unsatisfactory existing school bulding, which is located at a small distance from the new pavilion. Investor wants to build a new object of universal classrooms for ca. 180 students and sports hall with hygienic and technical facilities, which will be able for football club FC Pisek (football fields and central object of FC Pisek are close to neighboring plots). Investor wants to let the school canteen be on the current place, which is north of the new object. The object is designed as a two-floor with roof ascent (3.NP terrace), part of the building is embedded in the ground. The structural system of the school object is a ceramic bricks system, structural system of the sports hall is a reinforced concrete system. The roof of school object is warm flat roof and roof of sport hall is warm flat roof as well but mono-pitched type. The object has a U -shaped.
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Communication Protocol Optimization
Buno, Petr ; Korček, Pavol (referee) ; Kořenek, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with smart home issue, analyzes existing solutions and is focused on the system that is developed in collaboration with FIT VUT in Brno. The emphasis is on the description of client application for control and monitoring of smart home system. Furthermore, the work discussed base theoretical knowledge from internet communication field, which is closely related to these issues. The core of the work is to design a communication protocol between the server and a mobile device. Finally, the work also includes a description of a network layer at the device using this protocol. The last part is devoted to testing and evaluation of the final solution.
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Comparison of the Health System in the Czech Republic and Austria in the Period 2004 - 2014
Veselá, Kristýna ; Lukášová, Tereza (advisor) ; Bartůsková, Lucia (referee)
This bachelors thesis focuses on the comparison of two health systems between years 2004 and 2014. The health system of Czech Republic and Austria are based on model of Bismarck and they are similar in many things. There is an description of basic terms of the healthcare and a description of a typology healthcare systems nad models in the theoretical part of the thesis. In the practical part is a brief analysis of both systems and then is a comparison in terms of finances and also in terms of quality of healthcare. Based on the obtained indicators it was found that the health system in Austria is more economical than the health system in Czech Republic.
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