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Moral and material satisfaction in civil law
Čuříková, Pavla ; Salač, Josef (referee) ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor)
Moral and material satisfaction in civil law The purpose of my thesis is to analyze the moral and material satisfaction in Czech civil law. I wanted to provide a deep interpretation of these institutes which represent an important phenomenon in our time. The importance of protection of personality increased in the 20th century in connection with development of human and personal rights. In last years also according to mass media and global society. My aim was not only to give the interpretation of basic institutes and instruments of protection of personality but also to show more extensive circumstances of this topic, set into relevant judicial cases and European aspects. Chapter one attempts to provide an introduction to moral and material satisfaction. Chapter two and three are denoted to the basic institutions relating to the protection of personality, moral and material satisfaction. They show the meaning of the institutions and also give readers the introduction to this problems. Chapter four provides a brief introduction to the history of protection of personality. It is necessary to understand following interpretation. Deeply is focused on the period of time before 1989. Chapter five is subdivided into four parts and provides the main informations of my thesis. Part one focuses on constitutional law...
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Sense of Art Therapy in imprisonment
Labaštová, Jana ; Valešová Malecová, Barbara (referee) ; Bajcura, Lubomír (advisor)
The purpose of this work is to summarize the problems of the Art Therapy issue during imprisonment. In the first theoretical part is defined the term prison service, its objectives and divisions. Also, there are summarized terms concerned with imprisonment. There is described the treatment program, its areas, minimal range and evaluation. Last but not least, this diploma thesis is focused on forms, aims and methods of Art Therapy. The practical part compares the results of questionnaire investigation with hypotheses determined in its introduction and concentrates on the art activity insertion in the treatment program and psychical influence of the art activity and Art Therapy on prisoners. Key words: prison service, imprisonment, Art Therapy, treatment program, art activity
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Inductive logic and the Vienna circle
Mach, Štěpán ; Peregrin, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Childers, Tim (referee)
The subject of this work is inductive logic as a connection of two concepts - probability and induction - which was developed by members of the Vienna Circle and their colleagues. After historical introduction the concepts of induction and probability, two main conceptions of inductive logic are presented: Hans Reichenbach's conception based on the frequency interpretation of probability and Rudolf Carnap's conception based on the logical interpretation. Karl Popper criticism of this conceptions and his own conception of corroboration is also discussed.
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Durgāpūjā in Calcutta: the poetics and politics of a ritual
Hříbek, Martin ; Preinhaelterová, Hana (advisor) ; Vrhel, František (referee) ; Zbavitel, Dušan (referee)
This thesis deals with poetics and politics of the annual worship of goddess Durga in Calcutta, India, and though it is not an ethnography as a genre, it is largely based on fieldwork. In the first chapter of this thesis I reflect on the process of my partial enculturation in Bengal, on the process of understanding that cultural milieu as well as on the nature of understanding the Other in general. The second chapter deals with the concept of ritual. It summarises current state of discussion in the field and finally outlines Alfred Gell' s concepts of secondary agency, technology of enchantment, distributed personhood and extended mind in order to examine the external and internal strategies of animation of images of deities. The third chapter is a short introduction into the goddess worship tradition in India with focus on mythological narratives of Devi -Ma ha tmya and portrayal of Durga pu ja in Bengali rendition of Ra ma ya a. The fourth chapter reverts to my first fieldwork on Durga pu ja and interprets the intersection of Durga pu ja and the " war on terror" with Marc Agué' s concept of extended ritual technique. The fifth chapter is an elaborate survey of plant symbolism in Durga pu ja with plenty of comparative material. Its aim is to explore the ritual symbols within the Durga pu ja complex at the...
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Exhaustion of trademark rights
Hýžová, Zuzana ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Menčl, Jakub (referee)
The thesis deals with the analysis of exhaustion of trade mark rights, it focuses mainly on the comunnity-wide exhaustion. It is based mainly on the interpretation of the case law of the European Court of Justice which is used both to describe the creation and development of the principle and to help to evaluace its importace on the field of the common market and its practical conclusions. Appart from the community-wide exhaustion, big part of the thesis is represented with the global exhaustion whose possible introduction has been topic of many discussions.
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Tax support for research and development
Zábrodský, Jan ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Slintáková, Barbora (referee)
The bachelor's thesis deals with the issue of public support, and in particular with the fiscal aid towards research and development. It describes the current framework of the tax support with a focus on the deduction from the income tax to the expenditure on research and development projects. In order to make the best knowledge about the deduction, the paper examines in more detail and explains the legislation related to the deduction. The goal of this paper is to evaluate the total of private funds to finance research and development with regard to the introduction of deduction. The result of the paper is the interpretation of primary data from which to reveal the impact of incentive deduction to support the implementation of research and development, but only as a supplement to direct aid.
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How to teach philosophy at secondary schools? A contribution to the didactics of philosophy.
Šebešová, Petra ; Strouhal, Martin (advisor) ; Pelcová, Naděžda (referee) ; Pavličíková, Helena (referee)
Title: How to teach philosophy at secondary schools? A contribution to the didactics of philosophy Author: Mgr. Petra Šebešová Abstract: The thesis presents a first attempt to propose a complete didactic conception of philosophy education at secondary schools in the Czech Republic. The author thus responds to the unsatisfactory correspondence between the key competences and the content of the teaching subject area called Civics and the introduction to social sciences as they are defined in the Czech curricular documents for secondary schools, as well as she responds to the lack of Czech literature concerning the didactics of philosophy. The development of students'philosophical thinking is taken as the main teaching aim of the presented conception. This claim is supported by arguments based on the specific nature of philosophy and on literature on didactics of philosophy from abroad. Philosophical thinking is for teaching purposes divided into the following philosophical competencies: text understanding and interpretation, text writing, discussion, work with concepts, argumentation, problem solving, reflection (including critical examination and evaluation), responsible decision-making and action. These competencies are elaborated into partial skills enabling their gradual training. Means recommended for...
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On the road. The mystic and the artist
Trojaková, Jolanta ; Konečný, Lubomír (referee) ; Lahoda, Vojtěch (advisor)
in the Czech art of the first half of the twentieth century. As the mystíc I define this artist, who dedicates his entire life to searching for God- in aU of his forms. In the introduction Bejore the Start I sket ch the spiritual milieu of the tirne. In the first chapter lmages oj Gods I demonstrate the contemporary prototype of the mystical f1uctuate person comparing two artist: Rudolf Adámek and Josef Váchal, who were both deeply involved in many occultism organizations. The second chapter TheWay to the Hereafter speaks comprehensively about the movement of the spiritualism in Bohemia in those days. I focus on the artists, who actively participated in spiritual séances, often having even played the role of spiritual medium. The third chapter Th? Way to the East deals with the oriental philosophies, which thanks to the doctrine of H.P. Blavatsky entered into the lives of many Cz ech artists. They started to practise yoga, studied buddhism and meditate. The new life style inf1uenced also their art. In the last, fourth chapter Thé! Mystical Ladder I tried to describe the way of the mystic - artist step by step fr01'1 tLo, mental state of spiritual beginner to that of the enlightened person. In conc1usion I shortly compare the temperaments of the artists, whose lives and artistic works helped me to...
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Purchase and implementation of the Q-Andoni at Škoda Auto joint-stock company
Kellerová, Karolína Melita ; Zelená, Veronika (advisor) ; Váchová, Lucie (referee)
This Bachelor thesis follows up the description of a shopping process in chosen company Škoda Auto joint-stock company and following proposal to raise effectivity, reduce costs and workers loads and finding a way to save money.The theoretical part follows up interpretation of various concepts from the area of purchasing and lean management.The practical part of the thesis follows up the introduction of Škoda Auto joint-stock company and it is being focused on purchasing department and its process, methods and the system usage habits.For better imagination will be the process described and illustrated on test case which concerns purchasing and implementation of Q-Andon system. The Q-Andon system belongs to the area of downsizing production.At the end, I added a recommendation to improve present process to increase effectivity and save more money.
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