|
Eating Habits of Ten Years Old Children and BMI
Kielkowská, Helena ; Vaníčková, Eva (advisor)
In the Czech Republic and in other developed countries to meet with the increase of obesity in childhood . In 1992 in America shows 17-22 % children with higher amounts of fat than the corresponding 97 percentile of the standard ( 2 ) . Obesity is the serious the sooner an individual appears . It is known that 80% of obese children remain obese in adulthood. Childhood and adult obesity carries serious health risks that require a lot of financial expenses for therapy and despite the fact that obesity can simple and inexpensive preventive methods to avoid . For prevention of obesity is necessary to know the distribution of vulnerable people in the population and their lifestyles , which predisposes to obesity . Based on knowledge of the difference in eating habits and physical habits obese and normal population , it is possible to draw a conclusion mapping the most fundamental errors in the living habits of obese patients. Appropriate collaboration and education obese and their families can contribute to the reduction weight and thus reduce the health risks. Already a weight reduction of 5 % has demonstrable effect on improving the health status of the patient. Appropriate education of the whole population , especially children of First Instance , which are often already overweight should be increasing the...
|
|
Gait and balance disorders in Parkinson's disease - comparison of two different methods of physiotherapy
Kříž, Petr ; Hoskovcová, Martina (advisor) ; Matolínová, Vendula (referee)
Title: Gait and balance disorders in Parkinson's disease - comparison of two different methods of physiotherapy Abstract: This thesis is concerned with the problematics of balance therapy applied to patients with Parkinson disease. The aim of the theoretical part is to briefly describe contemporary knowledge about this problem. The aim of the practical part is then to compare the level of postural stability before and after the therapy applied to those patients, that consider postural stability as their main problem. To assess postural stability problems, following tests were used: computerized Sensory Organization Test, MINI BESTest, UPDRS and measurements of knee flexion and extension. One patient underwent a balance training in the gym according to methodical row of sensory motor stimulation, another two patients underwent balance therapy on the SMART Balance Master®, all of them in the scale of 10 therapies during 5-7 weeks. In the intraindividual comparation, all patients have reached an overall improvement of their postural stability. The amount of steady state stability has not changed (according to the methods used). Proactive stability has improved in one case, the stability of gait has improved in two cases. Key words: Parkinson's disease, postural instability, physiotherapy, balance training,...
|
|
Methods, Means and Specifics of Public Administration Process Reengineering
Sedláček, Lukáš ; Řepa, Václav (advisor) ; Prokop, Jan (referee)
This work tries to outline means, which can be used to improve efficiency of public administration. It does it by an exploitation of relevant sources containing actual facts. Simultaneously it tries to summarize the specifics of public administration reengineering and also mentions some methods, methodologies and standards, which can be used for public administration transformation. This work contains a list of challenges and tasks, which should be solved in a scope of this object area and also an overview of the most important actual approaches applied during transformation of public administration. Thanks this it documents a state of the public administration reengineering in our country and also abroad (concretely in Europe and in the United States of America). This work tries to solve one of the tasks of the mentioned issue thanks theories of a social and cultural anthropology by a creation of a reference model, which displays a way of a social capital formation among citizens of a country. The social capital catalyzes creation of efforts to change a form and heighten a quality of public administration provided services and it's also one of the conditions necessary for creation of a new form of public administration, which will fully use the possibilities of a contemporary information society.
|
|
The situation in Tibet with a special regard to human rights and the right of a nation to self-determination
Kameníčková, Ivana ; Hofmannová, Mahulena (advisor) ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (referee)
CV The situation in Tibet, with the intention of human rights problems and the right of self- determination of nations- Summary I rate the Tibet issue as very interesting and actual. If we think about the ruling situation closely, we found out big amount of break of domestic and also international law. This topic was chosen to remind a serious mischief, that is install in Tibet already 60 years and to point out the indifference of international community and the inconsistency of enforcement of international law. It is very difficult to acquire impartial information about the situation in Tibet. I stem from accessible publications trying to keep an objective stance. With regard that China offers just very few statements about the situation in Tibet, which does not further mostly respond to the facts presented by Tibet's side, my work is largely based on the particulars coming from experiences of Tibet exile or published by Tibet exile government. China takes pains to manipulate public meaning, enforces censorship and bars access of neutral international media. An important resource of my work became reports of International Commission of Jurists from 1959, 1960 and 1993, than OSN resolutions and reports published by non- governmental organisations as Amnesty International for example. It was necessary to...
|
|
Treatment of obesity
Vignati, Michaela ; Tilšer, Ivan (advisor) ; Melicharová, Ludmila (referee)
12. SUMMARY Ever before we are accompanied by an obesity. At present days we are witnesses of sharp accrual of an obesity in all parts of the world. Unfortunately even the Czech republic is not an exception. Above all an obesity is defined as an excessive amount of fat in a relation to other tissues of organism and brings relevant medical and physical risks. Among basic factors which cause formation of an obesity influences of outside surroundings and genetic predesposition can be reckoned. To develop suitable therapeutic procedure it is necessary to do: anamnestic, anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and in some cases even psychological examination. A whole therapy of an obesity includes: diet-therapy, motoric activity, modification of living style, pharmaco-therapy and surgical treatmen
|
|
Launch of "Vinea" Brand in the Czech Market
Šušnyák, Viktor ; Vávra, Oldřich (advisor) ; Koudelka, Jan (referee)
Vinea is a traditional Slovak brand of grape-flavoured non-alcoholic beverage. It is owned by one of the largest producers of soft beverages in Central Europe - Kofola Group. Kofola is expected to launch the brand in the Czech market in the near future. This thesis deals with identification of Kofola's current position on the market and with formulation of an advisable launch strategy for Vinea. An online survey was used in order to acquire information necessary to formulate the strategy. The survey results can be found in the thesis. The theoretical part of the thesis contains a description of the most commonly used theoretical concepts related to situation analysis, strategies and brandbuilding.
|
|
Raising claims in insolvency proceedings
Kadlec, David ; Zoulík, František (referee) ; Smolík, Petr (advisor)
Raising claims in insolvency proceedings Quality insolvency law of economic entities is in addition to civil and commercial law one of the pillars of a developed market economy. In case the insolvency law allows relatively simple application of claims and is a guarantee of the recovery of substantial amount, it can positively influence business environment as well as enhance legal certainty of legal relations. In this area, Czech Republic with its previous legislation represented by Act No. 328/1991 Coll., on Bankruptcy and Settlement despite its numerous amendments, lagged behind its neighboring countries like Slovak Republic e.g., where this rule has been replaced by Act No. 7 / 2005 Coll., on Bankruptcy and Restructuring already since July 1st 2005. Important change came with the Act No. 182/2006 Coll., on Insolvency and Methods of its Solution, which is a complex recodification effective from January 1st 2008. Besides the overall modernization its primary aim was to relieve the shortcomings of prior legal form that have been visible mainly in very weak position of creditors in the proceedings, its slowness and low level of satisfaction of creditors' claims. The effectiveness of the new rules and their targets have been largely achieved after almost two years. The influence of creditors asserting their...
|
|
Supported employment and job placement of mentally affected persons
Matoušková, Jana ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Počtová, Lenka (referee)
Theoretical part of my thesis deals with the problems connected with employment of persons with mild and moderate form of mental retardation, especially from the perspective of their psychical characters and specific education. The thesis describes the system of social services that are provided to mentally affected persons too. It contains legislative determinants of integration and determinants of labor market related to the employment of mentally affected persons. This thesis defines the term "supported employment" and describes its phases, it characterizes subsequent services and describes the situation in education of consultants, working in the field of supported employment, in the Czech Republic. The thesis presents one of the examples of good practice: The Agency of Supported Employment in Litoměřice. The aim of this master thesis is to analyze the influence of training the skills, which are necessary for work during the work experience of mentally affected persons, to their next employability on labor market. The knowledge gained during the investigation is obtained through the qualitative methodology, technics of documents analysis, mediated observation and interview. According to the obtained knowledge, the methods and arrangements to improve employability of mentally affected persons in the...
|
|
Quality of life and life satisfaction of people living with HIV/AIDS in the Czech Republic
Urbánková, Olga ; Weiss, Petr (advisor) ; Bahbouh, Radvan (referee) ; Procházka, Ivo (referee)
This study explores aspects of quality of life (QoL) and how QoL is influenced by HIV/AIDS. Two years ago, in 2006, HIV/AIDS celebrated its 25th anniversary since it was discovered. Of these 25 years, the last ten years were dedicated to research on QoL. The rationale is that even though the emergence of antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has prolonged HIV positive people's lives, this alone is not sufficient to make one's life good. Consequently, it has become necessary to pay attention to the quality of this extended life. There has been, so far, only one research dedicated to QoL among HIV positive people in the Czech Republic. According to UNAIDS, about forty million people are infected with HIV globally. By the end of February 2008, the Czech Republic had 1081 reported cases; yet very little has been done in the area of research on QoL among Czechs who are HIV positive. One study done by Potribná in 2002, on QoL (mainly Health) after starting HAART, uncovered a strong need for research on the QoL among people living with HIV in the Czech Republic.
|
|
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE TERRITORIAL PROTECTION OF RURAL ARCHITECTURE COMPLEXES IN VILLAGES IN ČESKÁ LÍPA DISTRICT
HANZLÍČKOVÁ, Markéta
The territorial protection of historical monuments has been ensured by law since the fifties and the preservation of landscape complexes is more and more emphasised. In the Czech Republic, there are 40 town heritage reserves and 61 village reserves. Cores of historic cities futher protected by 209 town heritage zones nad 164 village heritage zones. Then Conditions int the Czech Republic call for an individual aproach that might be of interes for small historic cities and villages and their micro-regions. The regional development in rural areas, especially in village heritage reserves and village heritage zones should be improved very quickly. This fact has to be reflected in the strategy of the rural areas development as well as in the local resources affordable for safeguarding of culture heritage. The strategy of social and economy development programme should be based on support and use of 2 basic items {--} a city in which the unique character must be protected for future generations and a city as a high quality place for life and work for its citizens. For taking this strategy program in life is high level of cooperation between public on one side and municiple offices and government on the other side really key and necessary. The fact is that regional development and the territorial protection of village heritage zones and reserves are quite important issues at the time and their importance will be increasing in future. It is necessary to create a database of technological procedures of heritage skills and crafts, information how to get financial support etc. and support the publishig of the saved knowledge and its distribution in all sites. This is the only way how to save our cultural treasure for future generations.
|
guest ::
