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Comparison of Narrative Methods in Features Published by Respekt and New Yorker
Janauerová, Barbora ; Hájek, Roman (advisor) ; Krobová, Tereza (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyse narrative strategies in the texts of the feature genre in two periodicals. Feature genre is longer genre of journalistic (opinion) character regularly used in printed world media, especially magazines. It is a genre which combines elements of two genres - report and analytical article. This thesis compares features in Czech and American environment, the latter being a more tradiotional for the genre. The two periodicals in question are Respekt and New Yorker. The choice is influenced by the fact that the chief editor of Respekt claims the medium to be inspired by New Yorker. The research method of the work is narrative analysis. Analysed categories are then narrator, focalization, description of a character and a alternating of the report and contextual parts of the feature genre. An important part of the work is analysis of intentionality of the use of certain type of narrators and focalization. Some of the narrative strategies, types of narrators and focalization used in the context of the journalistic texts influence the degree of objectivity/subjectivity of the narrative. Through analysis the comparison of the feature genre in Czech and Anglo-American journals is made, how they differ and what they have in common.
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Social journalism as a specific type of journalism
Fenclová, Anežka ; Hájek, Roman (advisor) ; Jirků, Jan (referee)
Bachelor thesis Social journalism as a specific type of journalism deals with the definition and definition of social journalism as an autonomous press area. The thesis focuses on the specificity of social journalism and its definition in professional literature and practice. Specifically, it aims to delimit this undefined area of journalism and to illustrate the importance it has for society. The theoretical part deals with the definition of social journalism in professional literature, a constitutive feature and its definition of related concepts (eg Confessional journalism, investigative journalism, literary journalism, humanistic reporting). The practical part, based on interviews with five selected journalists dealing with social journalism, follows its definition in practice and complements the basic characteristics of their perception of the area.
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Development, possibilities and skills of a teacher working with immigrant children in primary school
Fialová, Gabriela ; Horáčková, Klára (advisor) ; Kargerová, Jana (referee)
Theoretical part follow up possibilities of a teacher in self-education of students with Czech as a second language problematic as well as preparation for entry to class for students with Czech as a second language and their teachers as their mission should be to create welcoming climate in the class. I also describe the key terms in field of students with Czech as a second language in Czech Republic and Finland as well. In the practical part I prepare questionnaires for teachers with the goal to identify the level of awareness on this issue, which I deepen via subsequent interviews with selected teachers. Based on personal experience from an internship in Finland than the findings from interviews and study of available literature to prepare a workshop for teachers. I would also like to prepare a variety of examples of good practice and inspiration for teachers. KEYWORDS inclusion, individuality, teacher, respect, environment, group integration, immigrant pupils, pupil with a different mother tongue, multicultural education, primary/elementary school, education in Finland, inspiration for teachers, workshop
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Differences in use of social networking sites (Facebook, Twitter) by magazines Respekt and Reflex
Víchová, Lucie ; Hájek, Roman (advisor) ; Láb, Filip (referee)
The phenomenon of social networking sites certainly influences the way traditional media functions. It has become imparative for any periodical to also have a Facebook page or a Twitter account. This bachelor thesis addresses the differences in use of social networking sites Facebook and Twitter in the newsrooms of two leading Czech weekly magazines - Respekt and Reflex. In the theoretical section, there are described positives and negatives of the current role of social networking sites in journalism. This part also contains characterisation of the process of adaptation to new trends in the field of online journalism. Moreover, it puts great emphasis on building of reader's community and also on a phenomenon of so-called brand journalism. The theoretical section also closely introduces social networking sites used by newsrooms of researched weekly magazines. The practical part consists of the author's own research analyzing Respekt and Reflex's posts on Facebook pages and Twitter accounts. These posts were gathered during one month, specifically during October 2016. Findings of the research are developed into complexly described graphs followed by general comparison of usage of social networking sites by mentioned weekly magazines.
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The Czech Press Media and The Bulk Internet Onset
Naumenko, Iurii ; Jirků, Jan (advisor) ; Osvaldová, Barbora (referee)
This thesis is devoted to new media, in relation to the printed media. We would like to learn what did the printed newspaper editors take to internetisation is not destroyed and to ensure a good position in the media market. In this work we're trying to show the example of the Czech print media: on the magazine and on the newspaper. The work is divided into two parts: theoretical and practical. The first part covers various theoretical considerations modern theorists internetization to understand as much as possible. Than we dedicated to the history of the formation and evolution internteu in the context of the Internet on the territory of the Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic. Following basic characteristics of network media, or by other authors also new media. Then attention is paid to interactivity as a key attribute, and the most advanced network media. This is followed by a description of some possible approaches to the conveniences of digital technologies and their use in a wide context when working with information, including the potential risks and dangers that modern communications technology eventually could lead to or have even caused. The practical part of the work focuses mainly on the editors of Hospodářské noviny and Respekt with the aim of mapping procedures that the two...
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Visual Representation of Ukraine Crisis in Respekt Magazine
Trhoň, Ondřej ; Láb, Filip (advisor) ; Topinková, Martina (referee)
This work analyses how values of Respekt weekly magazine reflect in its photojournalistic coverage of beginning of Ukrainian crisis. Through simplified content analysis method I quantified different formal and content properties of ten galleries published during the Majdan protests and tried to interpret how they are used by photographers to influence their viewers and what is their role in medial framing of the conflict. Apart from creating a coding table and interpreting the results, I led interviews with two main Respekt photographers. Cumulative analysis of those resources revealed that Respekt's coverage is not impartial and in fact favorises protesters while almost not portraying the other side of conflict.
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Fulfilling the principles of fair play tennis with players from age categories under 12 and 14
Vejvodová, Iveta ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor) ; Carboch, Jan (referee)
Title: Fulfilling the principles of fair play tennis with players from age categories under 12 and 14 Objectives: The goal was to implement and evaluate the interview focused on compliance with the principles of fair play among tennis players in the age categories under 12 and 14. The research was based on the findings of randomly selected match participants made in the context of competition mixed tennis teams to provide insight into the present situation of fair play in these age categories, to identify problematic issues and provide recommendations for practice. Methods: The research method was a structured interview containing questions enclosed or semi-enclosed. Results: The object of the research were players of tennis in ages under 12 and under 14 born in 2003 - 2005, respectively 2001 - 2002. The results of the two-month research showed that the most serious transgressions, which are contrary to the principles of fair play, include break of game rules and inappropriate behavior. Failure to shake hand with an opponent and expressions of superiority over weaker opponents occurred to a lesser extent. Apart from view of one player under 12 allowing the use of doping substances in certain circumstances none mentioned that the use of these means is generally approved. Tennis environment and...
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Semiotic analysis of comics in contemporary Czech social magazines in the years 2000-2015
Dorňáková, Anna ; Průchová, Andrea (advisor) ; Šoltys, Otakar (referee)
This thesis deals with comics in the Czech news and cultural magazines after the year 2000. A new generation of comic creators emerged after the year 2000, so called Generation zero. These new creators are different from the older authors - especially from authors of Generation 89 - in many aspects. Using a semiotic analysis this thesis focuses on comics in contemporary periodicals: it attempts to uncover how various comics exist in news magazines (which are intended for a broad scale audience) and to what extent these comics match with the profile of the magazine. Additionally, in order to see a potential difference in results, cultural periodicals were also thoroughly analyzed. Included in the analyzed material are news magazines such as Reflex and Respekt and cultural periodicals like Art+Antiques and A2. In addition, it focuses on theoretical discussions regarding a proper definition of the word comic and on the relationship between linguistic and visual levels of comics because this relationship is essential in this form. Finally, the means of visual language in comics and the history of the Czech comics are discussed in the theoretical section as well.
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The media stereotyping of Czechs in the case of the National library
Kára, Jan ; Hronová, Tereza (advisor) ; Dvořák, Tomáš (referee)
My bachelor thesis "Media stereotyping of the Czechs in the case of the National Library" explores stereotypes of Czech national identity / Czechness in the contents of Czech printed media. The media chosen are the weekly magazines Respekt and Reflex . The examined period is from 2nd March 2007 to 2nd June 2007, which means three months after the announcement of the winner of international architectural competition for the new National Library building at Letna. Qualitative content analysis method is used to define stereotypes based on the material examined. It is conceived as an interpretation of a media text. The analysis studies and interprets references found to the Czechs / the nation /the society. It examines what identity and character the chosen titles assign to the Czech nation. After that, the thesis examines the similarities and differences between the two titles. The research part is preceded by a theoretical part and a methodological part. The theoretical part explains the concepts of national identity and national character and stereotyping and describes the affair of the National Library from the point of view describing the historical problems of its premises, the course of the architectural competition and the final form of the design by Jan Kaplický. The methodological part describes the...
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Viewpoints of German classical idealism used, not used and misused in social theory
Kříž, Petr ; Balon, Jan (advisor) ; Císař, Ondřej (referee)
In this thesis viewpoints of Hegel's philosophy of history were confronted with selected fields of 20th century social theory. The Enlightenment was chosen as a keyword. In Hegel's Phenomenology of Mind the Enlightenment is a mode of experience of consciousness, or a phenomenon of Spirit in its history, a phenomenon which is becoming outdated in his time. To illustrate such overcome this conception of Enlightenment is demonstrated on Kant's article The answer to a Question: What is Enlightenment?. Thesis then examines the way in which had Hegel's interpretation inspired Critical theory - specifically Adorno's and Horkheimer's Dialectic of Enlightenment and Marcuse's Reason and Revolution. The last part of thesis is focused on the broader field of social theory to find manifestations of thought stream begun by Hegel. It finds it out especially in thought of Gadamer in considerably radical form calling to a question the epistemology of humanities till his present. Viewpoints emerged from Hegel's philosophical reaction to the Enlightenment represent still current counterpart of neopositivist approaches and a relevant reference point in epistemological uncertainty and in finding out an adequate socio-historical role of humanities.
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