|
|
Dutch modal particles and their equivalents in Czech and Slovak translation
Kmeťová, Anna ; Hrnčířová, Zdeňka (advisor) ; Daalder, Saskia (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to examine the current Dutch modal particles and ascertain if this word class is fully translatable into Czech and Slovak language. The first, theoretical part of this thesis focuses primarily on the Dutch modal particles as such; explains what is modality, classifies particles as a word class, describes the characteristics of modal particles, which specific words are considered as modal particles, what kinds of modal particles exist in the Dutch language and what are their attributes both from a pragmatic and syntactic perspective. The theoretical part explains in detail the ways in which modality is expressed in Czech and Slovak, what kinds of particles in these two languages exist, and if there exist modal particles, which words are considered as these. In the conclusion of the theoretical part of the thesis is summarized what do have these three languages in common in this area, whether by the term modal particles is understood the same word class in each of these languages and whether it appears that the Dutch modal particles do have in Czech and Slovak their exact equivalents and are therefore fully translatable into these two languages. This claim will be verified in the practical part of the thesis. In the second, practical part of the thesis are the Dutch modal...
|
|
|
Leukemic stem cells
Vobořil, Matouš ; Stöckbauer, Petr (advisor) ; Šídová, Monika (referee)
The biology of stem cells came to the foreground not only due to scientific but also due to clinical interest and it is one of the most developing fields of current biomedical research. The idea, that all tumor cells contain population of cells like stem cells, leads to the "cancer stem cells hypothesis". It says, that each tumor cell contains small population of cells capable to initiate and maintain the tumor growth. Tumors of the hematopoietic tissue were the first, where cancer or leukemic stem cells were isolated. Therefore, leukemic stem cells are so far the best understood cancer stem cells. However, despite the huge advances in the biology of leukemic stem cells, there are many properties still unknown. This thesis initially presents basic knowledges in the stem cell biology, including their origin and identification. Later it focuses on the stem cell hypothesis and describes of the main properties of stem cells in solid tumors. The main part of this thesis also shows in details the origin and properties of the leukemic stem cells and decribes some new directions in the targeted therapy of hematological malignancies.
|
|
|
Aesthetic Experience, Paradox of Time and Event Horizons
Pačesová, Klára ; Dadejík, Ondřej (advisor) ; Ševčík, Miloš (referee)
The main topic of the thesis is the temporal dimension of aesthetic experience in its relation to memory and imagination. The initial approach to the topic is the concept of relationship between time and narrative of Paul Ricoeur, primarily contained in his three volume book entitled Time and Narrative. Gradually, the specificity of the time experience will be investigated, as well as operations of memory and imagination in narrative fiction. Attention is focused on a narrative as means to designate a coherent whole, respectively a meaningful concatenation of events. The main relationship explored is the interaction between the world of work and the lived world. The functionality of theoretical views is presented on the work of French director Chris Marker, especially on his two films La Jetée (1962) and Sans Soleil (1982).
|
|
|
Augmented reality for mobile devices
Ürgeová, Lucia ; Číka, Petr (referee) ; Dvořák, Pavel (advisor)
This paper is dealing with present possibilities of application augmented reality in mobile devices. The work also describes alternatives in a field of developing mobile applicatons by means of comparison of present avalaible software development kits, which are focused on 3D object tracking. This feature was tested on selected software development kits.
|
|
| |
|
|
Využití molekulárních markerů při šlechtění kanadských borůvek
Hynek, Petr
This thesis deals with the latest findings in breeding highbush blueberries. There is prepared an overview of currently used PCR techniques, examples of their use in the past and possible future use in the study of the species Vaccinium corymbosum L. It was observed the application of molecular methods used in the analysis of plant DNA in this plant species. There is a description of molecular methods and their results used for the identification and differentiation of the varieties, monitoring and diagnosis of pathogens and the formation of molecular markers. These markers can be associated with economically important properties of this species.
|
|
|
Využití botanických druhů rév a jejich kříženců ve šlechtění a zahradnické praxi
Janečka, Vratislav
Grape vine has been associated with the development of human society since ancient times. It was planted by humans near their dwellings as far as thousand years ago. The grape vine has since undergone many transformations and became worldwide spread and major agricultural produce which is grown for wine production, table grapes and decoration purposes. The aim of this bachelor thesis was to gather and summarise available knowledge about the use of botanical species of common grape vine and its hybrids in breeding and gardening practice. The works of czech authors as well as publications of foreign authors were investigated. It bacame apparent from the published works that vine breeding for resistance is a never ending process the aim of which is to select individual plants either resistant to pathogens or those with sufficient hardiness against them. Another difficult task of botanists and vine breeding experts is naming the individual species of grape vine. Countless species were discovered throughout the history however the number of names of species has exceeded the actual number of species multiple times. Nowadays, modern genetic anlyses are being used for species identification which significantly lessens the task of identifying the species. These analyses employ microsatelite markers which are the most commonly used DNA markers today. These analyses were developed over the past 10-15 years.
|
|
|
Srovnání metod RFLP, RAPD, SSR a AFLP používaných při studiu genomu Prunus persica (L.)
Vlašínová, Martina
The Peachtree (Prunus persica (L.) is a considerable agricultural breed which is planted more than 4.000 years. It has nutritional and garnish utilization. The molecular methods spread out still very fast and they expand the findings about the research of the Prunus breed. These methods are the fundamental part of the molecular genetics, the breeding, the fingerprinting and the mapping of the plant genome. Within the framework of the breeding of the new kinds the molecular markers SSR, RFLP, AFLP and RAPD help to improve the Peachtree quality and to increase the resistance to diseases and pathogens. These molecular markers are used during the research of the genetic variability and of the structure of the Prunus breed.
|
|
|
Motion Analysis
Hudec, Jiří ; Čmiel, Vratislav (referee) ; Sekora, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis describes the optical camera system from Vicon, which records human movement. In medicine, this technology is used in laboratories for walk analysis. In collaboration with the laboratory in the Brno Faculty Hospital, two sets of anonymised patient results are analyzed by designed algorithms in Matlab. Algorithms were design for processing data in 2D and 3D views and to display kinematic joint analysis. The practical part evaluates the functionality of the proposed algorithms and compares them with results from the laboratory.
|
|
|
Movement Identification in the Space
Šolony, Marek ; Beran, Vítězslav (referee) ; Potúček, Igor (advisor)
The aim of this paper is to suggest optical system capable of movement identification in space and its reconstruction. The motion capture system uses markers attached to parts of human body, and a camera pair to capture the movement. This paper describes step-by-step parts of this system. Epipolar geometry is used to deal with problem of object correspondence between two views.
|
guest ::
