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Analysis of the work of commentator live sports broadcast
Bereň, Michael ; Zamazal, Ondřej (advisor) ; Kraus, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the live-broadcast sports events commentary which is a strictly specific journalistic profession and also one of the most challenging news disciplines of them all. It mainly concentrates on the professional commentators ("play-by-play") in the television environment. To define differences between performances of commentators in public and private television stations using linguistic and quantitative context analysis is the main goal of this thesis. The gender issues in the live-broadcast sports events commentary as a field - which are very rare in the Czech academic environment - are also being evaluated here. Transcripts of commentaries of previously chosen ice hockey matches are the main source for practical chapters of this publication. In both theoretical and practical parts of the thesis, author also considers his own interviews conducted with commentators and other professionals from selected field.
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Mistakes in Writing from the Psycholinguistic Perspective
Křivánková, Jana ; Chromý, Jan (advisor) ; Adam, Robert (referee)
The thesis is concerned with speech errors and errors in writing. It summarizes the theories of spoken and written language production and specifies basic types of speech errors and errors in writing. The interpretation of typing errors is presented which is based on a corpus of errors collected directly for this purpose. The corpus also serves as a basis for statistical analysis of the frequency of typing errors. The thesis also compares types of speech errors and errors in writing and identifies main differences and similarities between them.
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Differences in communication between men and women
Kuželová, Markéta ; Chejnová, Pavla (advisor) ; Šmejkalová, Martina (referee)
The topic of the thesis is to monitor differences in communication between men and women. The theoretical part summarizes the information about communication in general and outlines the differences in communication between men and women. The empirical part is based on interview. We examine possible differences of verbal communication between men and women with university education. Following characteristics were examined: formality, expressions, vulgar, addressing, topics, and the role in communication and interruptions. The results provide information about relatively specific differences in verbal communication between men and women. It was found that men use significantly more technical terms, use more vulgar words, while women choose such expressions exeptionally. Men do not interrupt the other speaker, women interrupt in more than 50% cases.. The results confirm previously published findings on this topic.
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Selected aspects of radio programmes on cooking
Jelínková, Blanka ; Andrlová Fidlerová, Alena (advisor) ; Adam, Robert (referee)
This thesis discusses selected linguistic aspects of two radio culinary broadcasts (Rozhlas u plotny, Pochoutky). The theoretical part deals with the tradition of spoken language research, its resources and the phenomena studied. The conclusion of this chapter is devoted to the approaches to spoken language focused on coherence and cohesion. For the purposes of analysis, transcripts of above mentioned radio culinary broadcasts were made. Specific transcription rules (based on different existing transcription rules) were created, to suit our type of analysis. In Rozhlas u plotny, the guest is a professional chef, in Pochoutky, the guest is an actor or a presenter. First part of the work briefly describes and compares language of these two types of speakers in the terms of phonetics, morphology, lexicology, syntax and stylistics. Subsequently, the main part of the thesis concentrates on textual syntax and describes cohesion and coherence of spoken dialogue. From this point of view, it focuses on comparison of two types of dialogues (and two types of speakers): predominantly continuous dialogue vs. predominantly interrupted dialogue (e.g. by overlapping talk). Thus, it gives examples representing various ways of retaining cohesion and coherence in continuous dialogue and in interrupted dialogue. Key...
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Differences in communication between men and women
Kuželová, Markéta ; Chejnová, Pavla (advisor) ; Šmejkalová, Martina (referee)
The topic of the thesis is to monitor differences in communication between men and women. The theoretical part summarizes the information about communication in general and outlines the differences in communication between men and women. The empirical part is based on interview. We examine possible differences of verbal communication between men and women with university education. Following characteristics were examined: formality, expressions, vulgar, addressing, topics, and the role in communication and interruptions. The results provide information about relatively specific differences in verbal communication between men and women. It was found that men use significantly more technical terms, use more vulgar words, while women choose such expressions exeptionally. Men do not interrupt the other speaker, women interrupt in more than 50% cases.. The results confirm previously published findings on this topic.
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Czech of Spanish Speakers (case study)
Petrželová, Ivana ; Šebesta, Karel (advisor) ; Rejzek, Jiří (referee)
The bachelor's thesis Czech of Spanish Speakers is divided into two parts. The first is theoretical and deals mainly with the issue of language transfer. The second part analyzes the errors in two specific texts provided by a Spanish native speaker, one being a written text and the other a transcript of speech. Errors are separately analyzed from a phonetic, grammatical, morphologic, syntactic and lexicological perspective. The central topic of the thesis is native language interference. The conclusion provides an overview and comparison of both texts.
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Comparison of broadcasting hockey tournament at the Olympic Games in 1998 and 2010, focusing on commentary
Bereň, Michael ; Kraus, Jiří (advisor) ; Zamazal, Ondřej (referee)
Bibliografický záznam BEREŇ, Michael. Srovnání vysílání hokejového turnaje na olympijských hrách v roce 1998 a 2010 se zaměřením na komentář. Praha, 2011. 152 s. Bakalářská práce (Bc.) Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta sociálních věd, Institut komunikačních studií a žurnalistiky. Katedra žurnalistiky. Vedoucí diplomové práce Prof. PhDr. Jiří Kraus, DrSc. Abstract The goal of the bachelor thesis is comparison of broadcasting of hockey tournaments at the Olympic Games in 1998 (Japan, Nagano) and 2010(Canada, Vancouver). My work has to demonstrate, how the sport live broadcasting has changed in 12 years, especially thanks to HD broadcasting technology. In this work I will focus especially on commentary. I will compare the role of color commentator ("analyser") and profi-commentator ("play-by-play") . I will describe the commentator's work along with historical background in theoretical part. In practical part I will try to examine audience reactions according to my own case study and complete them by case studies and surveys that have already been published. Interviewing of commentators will be the main source for this work.
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Psychosomatics and speech negotiations actor
Hacurová, Eva ; SZYMIKOVÁ, Regina (advisor) ; PLEŠTILOVÁ, Miroslava (referee)
In my master thesis I focus on psychosomatic, internal and external, actors assumptions, which are an essential part of acting talent. I deal with the question of to what extent is an anctor influenced by the nature of man, his qualities and character. The work is examining the relationship between the body and the psyche, especially its impact on creating a dramatic character during the rehearsing process and the overall speaking and physical stage of negotiations. I am naming not only my own acting assumptions, but also the problems that accompanied me during the study, whether cloistered and in graduate roles in the theater Disk .
I am referring to the actor's bad habits, risks of relations between acting partners and creative team as well as the necessity of pursuing the profession responsibly and artistically, realize of my strengths and weaknesses and targeted work to eliminate them.
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Spoken word in contemporary dance theatre
Mottlová, Kamila ; WIESNER, Daniel (advisor) ; NĚMEČKOVÁ, Elvíra (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with the spoken word in contemporary dance theatre. Approximates the contact points in the history of dance theatre and offers an insight view into the way how contemporary artists works in this field. Finally, it introduces the experience of the author to production in collaboration with the graduate student of department of authorship at the Theatre Academy of Prague.
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Human Voice Phenomenon in contemporary audiovisual art
Abrahám, Stanislav ; VOJTĚCHOVSKÝ, Miloš (advisor) ; BLAŽÍČEK, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis develops the theme of the bachelor thesis: Human voice, artificial speech ? vocal speeech and the context of its representation through technical tools. In bachelor thesis I created a clear structure of concepts and categories of the ways in which people spread their voice speech through Information and Communication Technologies. I also dealt with the nature of the changes that happen to the human voice in the process of its representation. In diploma thesis I apply the theoretical basis of my bachelor thesis when analyzing specific works of contemporary audiovisual art. I reflect the broad contexts of the phenomenon of the human voice in selected artistic concepts through the analysis of practical examples. Key terms are words remediation, phonography, sound installation, performance, artistic concept.
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