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Office and logictic building
Navrátil, Ondřej ; Ing. Michal Štrba. Ph.D. (referee) ; Pilgr, Milan (advisor)
Design of a steel supporting structure for one-storeyed hall based on ground plan of 60 x 80 m, clear height 10 m and total height 13,3 m. In the front part there is along the whole widht designed two-storeyed skeleton structure penetrating into the hall. From the second floor rods supported frontal part which exceeds ground plan by 2 m and on the right side is closed by pre-set cylindric structure with radius 8,6 m which covers the right frontal corner of building. The cylindric structure is around its perimeter distanced max 3,6 m from hall grand plan and is supported by posts. Both spaces had saddle roof with 8% slant, gutter edge in height 11,6 m, top line in height 12,8 m. Walls are around perimeter closed by horizontal atic in height of 13,3 m. Shape and dimensional design, load specification – stady, utility, climacic load. Calculation of imide forces and further static dimensioning of the main supporting elements and selected details. Elaboration of design documentation (dosposition, production drawing of the anchorage plan, details definited by project supervizor).
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Path dependency principle in the context of the transformation of Czechoslovak centrally planned economy
Bělohradský, Aleš ; Mlčoch, Lubomír (advisor) ; Schwarz, Jiří (referee)
This work is focused on the economic phenomenon called path dependency, which basically describes how the current economic performance is influenced by the historical evolution. The objective of the work is to examine this principle in changes of property rights in the specific circumstances of the economic and political transition from the centrally planned economy of the communist Czechoslovakia to the capitalist system in the 1990s. The explanation of the principle and its foundation in the theory of the institutional economics, and especially the evolutionary theory of institutions, takes place in the first part. The second part brings the description of the real socialism with the emphasis on its forms of the ownership and the quasi-ownership respectively. To give more specific illustration of the socialist system, the agricultural sector is chosen to be described more precisely. Hence the stress is put on the description of the cooperatives as the major form of a socialist agricultural enterprise. With this theoretical background and with the empirical findings from two former agricultural cooperatives, the main effects of path dependency are delineated in the third part. Finally, the generalization and evaluation of significance of the principle for the economic analysis conclude the study.
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Forms and functions of interrogative structures: a contrastive study of English and Japanese
Buriánková, Petra ; Švarcová, Zdeňka (referee) ; Šaldová, Pavlína (advisor)
The functional analysis attempted to provide a survey of functions, i.e. illocutionary forces of interrogative structures in the corpus and its sub-corpora and hence compare the scope of functions that are, besides the functions following from the primary semantics of the individual interrogative types, realized by interrogatives main types of the compared languages. The key factor that can, to high degree, determine the outcome of an analysis, is classification. We have combined two approaches, classical Searle's approach and an alternative approach of Wierzbicka, which was devised specifically for cross-cultural pragmatics' purposes. The first part of quantitative analysis pursued overall distribution of the illocutionary forces in the individual sub-corpora regardless of the interrogative types expressing them. As expected both languages used interrogatives in accord with their primary semantics mostly for asking for a piece of unknown information or confirmation or negation of information, i.e. directive RR (request for representative). However apart from this common trend there are some noteworthy tendencies. (see graph D2 in Appendix D). Japanese is quite conservative and uses interrogatives primarily to ask for information, to some degree to express emotions or attitudes and only in a very limited...
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Combination of simulation methods and methods of multicriterial decision while purchasing mobile tariffs by companies.
Millová, Terézia ; Kuncová, Martina (advisor) ; Digoň, Daniel (referee)
Because of the high penetration of private market, mobile operators are forced to focus on the services offered to another customer segment. Recently, corporate customers are seen as a promising segment and the competition within this segment is rising significantly. The growth of the competition and offer enhancement force companies to understand the decision making process in purchasing mobile services as much as possible. It is not only time consuming but also financially demanding for management even in small firms. This decision making process, that the companies go through, is the main topic of this Master Thesis. Main goal is neither to choose particular vendor of the mobile services nor to choose particular mobile tariff from the recent market offer but to inform about possibilities proposed by mathematical methods in the decision making area. In the Master Thesis different methods are suggested, compared and combined with the target to enable companies to make the right decision concerning their specific requirements.
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Analysis of Mortgage Credits
Spilka, Jan ; Kovář, František (advisor)
It is difficult to say what exactly forced me to write this essay. But I am sure that mortgage market is one of the most interesting parts of global financial sector. But definitely mortgage crisis in United States of America, which affected with small portion of enhance all financial world, or interest rate of czech mortgages, which grew rapidly last year ? these and lot more are the factors which helped with their matter of interest to convince me about rightness of chosing this topic.
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The public service and its conception before the reform of social system and after 01.01.2012.
SÝKORA, Martin
The public service is adjusted by Act. No. 111/2006 Col., on Assistance in Material Need since 2009. It was established as a tool for activation and social inclusion. The public service means mainly auxiliary works for public benefit and free of charge. It is intended for long-term unemployed persons dependent on the social system. There was a change of Lows No. 111/2006 Col., on Assistance in Material Need and Act No. 435/2004 Col., on Employment in 2012. The change of law included also the transfer of administration of social benefits from the municipal authorities (delegated and with extended power) to the regional branch of the Labour Office of Czech Republic. At the same time there was also a transfer of public service, which settings was significantly changed. In November 2012, the Constitutional Court annulled the obligation to perform public service by reason of the violation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms. Currently, the public service is voluntary. The aim of the thesis is to compare the conception of public service before the reform of social system and after 1st January 2012. The comparison is made on the basis of experience with the implementation of public service at the Municipal Office in Český Krumlov. The practical purpose of this thesis is both to evaluate whether the public service benefits and the assessment of the positive and negative aspects of public service before and after social reform and also to outline possible solutions for its further development. The first part states reasons why the public service was established. There is a description of its focus and comparison with general public service, community service and volunteer service there. Further there are listed the differences between the conception of the public service before and after the social reform until November 2012. Differences were taken into account in terms of legislative, organization and the way of affecting assistance in material need. The second part of this thesis discusses the implementation of public service at the Municipal office of Český Krumlov before and after the social reform. There are Statistically processed and used data obtained from the Department of Health and Social Affairs of the Municipal office of Český Krumlov there. These are data (acquired from practice) on persons performing public service. This section also contains an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of public service from the perspective of the implementer as well as the worker on public service. It was concluded that the public service had been beneficial for the town of Český Krumlov and also had a social dimension. After evaluating the positive and negative aspects there are proposed major points of potential form of the public service, that combines the advantages of both previous variants and so it is outlined the possible variant of development of the public service.
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Processing of Stereoscopic Video Sequence
Hasmanda, Martin ; Šmirg, Ondřej (referee) ; Říha, Kamil (advisor)
The main goal of this master’s thesis was get up used methods for observation the stereoscopic scene with one couple of cameras and find out good solving for processing these resulting pictures for two-view and multiple-view autostereoscopic displays for three-dimensional perception. For methods for acquisition video was introduced two methods. They were method “Off-axis” with parallel camera axis and method “Toe in” with intersections axis. For fit method was choice the method named as “Off-axis“. It was not produces the vertical parallax and in detail was in this work described principle of this method. Further were describe principles off used methods for three-dimensional perception namely from the oldest method named anaglyph after methods for viewing at autostereoscopic displays. The Autostereoscopic displays were main goal of this thesis and so their principles were described in details. For production the result image for autostereoscopic displays was used generation intermediate images between left and right camera. Resulting videos were acquisition for testing scene in created in 3D studio Blender, where was possible setting system of cameras exactly parallel axis. Then were introduce principles processing video where was extract from the couple of cameras where were connected to PC for help digitizing card and next time with two web cameras. Here is not guaranteed exact parallel axis system. Therefore this work try for real cameras achieve exactly parallel axis system by the help of transformations of frames with stereo rectification. Stereo rectification was solving with OpenCV libraries and was used two methods. Both methods work from principles epipolar geometry that was described in this work also in detail. First method rectifies pictures on the basis fundamental matrix and found correspondences points in two images of the scene and second method rectifies pictures from knowledge intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of stereoscopic system of cameras. In the end of this work was described application for implementation introduced methods.
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Employing people with physical and multiple disability from the employer{\crq}s point of view
VALIČKOVÁ, Jana
Employing people with physical and multiple disability from the employer{\crq}s point of view I chose the subject of this thesis because I work for o.s. Asistence as a work counselor within the framework of a transit program and one of my duties is to help people with physical and multiple disability find a job as well as establish contact with employers. People with health disability are among social groups most threatened by unemployment. They make up about 13% of the level of unemployment which is increasing. There are surely many reasons for such a high level of unemployment among people with health and multiple disability. Among them we may rank insufficient coverage of services supporting this social group in the process of seeking work, next a low number of vacancies and finally the lack of experience of employers with employing people with a health disability. A number of people with physical and multiple disability would very much like to be employed in the regular labour market. There are also employers who would very much like to employ such a person, but they do not know how to find a new employ or who to contact as well as how does the whole process of employing disabled people work. One of the services dedicated to this social problem that seems quite promising is the supported employment. The aims of this thesis were various. Partly to describe the process of employing people with physical and multiple disabilities from the employer{\crq}s viewpoint. Then to describe in what way employers need to be supported when employing people with physical and multiple disabilities. The final aim was to describe the motivation of current employers to employ people with a health disability. The first part of this work deals with the characteristics of people with physical and multiple disability, with their rights, the relation of the society regarding the employment of these people and legal aspects applied to employing people with health disability. I also described the services that are provided to employers employing people with physical and multiple disabilities by agencies of supported employment. I also mentioned Corporate Social Responsibility and its usage in the social area. The research itself was carried out in collaboration with o.s. Asistence. The group on which the research was carried out was made up by five employers employing people with physical and multiple disability and by five counselors from o.s. Asistence. The data were collected by means of a semi-structured interview. The interview itself focused on the motivation of the employers to employ people with health disability and the legislation pertinent to the discussed problem. The interview with the counselors regarded similar topics with regard as to how do they participate in the process themselves. This work may be a source of information for current or potential employers of people with physical or multiple disability. At the same time it may be of use to people providing services to this social group by helping them in finding a job.
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Tax execution
Veselá, Eva ; Bakeš, Milan (referee) ; Karfíková, Marie (advisor)
66 TAX EXECUTION This thesis examines the tax execution in the Czech legal system. Tax execution represents an eminent interference with the rights and duties of a tax debtor, who has only limited possibilities of procedural defence. The thesis is composed of ten chapters. Chapter One includes introduction of my thesis. Chapter Two is subdivided into two parts. Part One analyzes idea execution. Part One of this chapter is formed by an explanation of further details about the concept of execution. Part Two describes particular groups, kinds and ways of execution. Chapter Three focuses on history of tax execution. Chapter Four includes outlines of czech law. There are showed basic acts of czech law. Presumptions of the recovering of the tax debts are analysed in the next chapter. Chapter Five consists of two parts. Part One describes the procedural presumptions (for example authority, pertinence). Part Two contains material presumptions ( title of execution, inactivity of a tax debtor,) Course of the tax execution describes chapter Six. This chapter is divided into seven part. Part One addresses the issue of look for information about tax debtor (his property, his employer, his number of bank account ,…) Next parts of this chapter deal with writ of execution, delay of tax execution, stop of tax execution,...
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Analýza hedgeových fondov a hedgeových stratégií
Austová, Lucia ; Jílek, Josef (advisor) ; Halás, Vladimír (referee)
An objective of my graduation thesis is an analysis of hedge funds and hedge strategies while reflecting the distribution of the investments to right portfolio taking into account the risk. The main aim is to provide clear and consistent classification of whole variety of different hedge styles and strategies. There are plenty of different investment and trading strategies of hedge funds and their classification differs from analyst to analyst and from database to database. The work focuses on finding an alternative consistent classification of hedge funds which will lead to improvement of investment decisions of financial market participants, to effective distribution of the investment portfolio and therefore to elimination of undiversified risks. For the practical analysis I use real data of hedge fund returns of particular relevant time period. I focus on research and description of possible methods of hedge fund classification mentioning their pluses and minuses. After passionate evaluation of each method I have chosen two methods according to which I classify the hedge funds datasets and finally I compare the results of both. The theoretical part of work focuses on definition of hedge funds, hedge styles and strategies, pluses and minuses as well as risk accompanying particular strategy.
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