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Design and electromagnetic calculation of small power wound field synchronous machine
Laštovička, Josef ; Vítek, Ondřej (referee) ; Bárta, Jan (advisor)
The topic of this bachelor thesis is the issue of synchronous machines with a wound rotor and their design. The first part of the work summarizes the theory of synchronous machines with a wound rotor. A more detailed focus is given to salient pole machines. The second part summarizes specific steps in designing a machine with a wound rotor. The third part is to create a program for calculating a salient pole synchronous machine. The program is based on knowledge gained in the first and second parts using the Python programming language. The fourth part focuses on electromagnetic design, its optimalization, simulations and interpretation of their results. The last part contains technical production documentation and machine model.
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Automatic design of synchronous machines
Fiala, Michal ; Mach, Martin (referee) ; Cipín, Radoslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with problematic of design of synchronous machines. First part is dedicated to descript function and structure of a synchronous machine. The next part describes an algorithm of design of wound rotor and permanent magnets synchronous machines. Based on the described method, the program for automated design of these types of synchronous machines was created in the programming environment Matlab. At the end of the thesis, there are described the results that were achieved within the work.
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Design of 3 MW high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor
Bořil, Michal ; Bárta, Jan (referee) ; Vítek, Ondřej (advisor)
The thesis theme is the design of 3 MW high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor. The work is divided into several parts, and contains the information given on the topic. The first part lists trends and new technologies of high-speed electric machines, and the issues and construction of high-speed synchronous machines are also listed here. In the second part, the machine is analytically designed from the specified values, which is then modelled in the RMxprt program. In the penultimate part, the engine is simulated by programs that are included in the ANSYS Electronics Desktop package, they are RMxprt and Maxwell. The modified engine model in RMxprt is simulated using defined formulas and then converted to Maxwell 2D, where the engine is simulated using the finite element method. In the last part, the results from the analytical calculation are compared with other high-speed machines. In addition, the results of simulations from RMxprt and Maxwell were compared in the last part.
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Impact of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnets Imperfections on the Machine
Vícha, Adam
Study sums up issues of mounting permanent magnets onto rotor surface of permanent magnet synchronous machine. Fully parametric model of rotor with surface mounted permanent magnet was created. Model was subjected to analysis of offset of permanent magnet, wrong magnetization and manufacturing width tolerance. Fourier transformation was performed with the results to separate the imperfections via cogging torque and induced voltages.
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Design of permanent magnet generator
Štencl, Michal ; Huzlík, Rostislav (referee) ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (advisor)
This thesis deals with electromagnetic design of synchronous generator with permanent magnets. The aim of this work is verify already made prototype of generator, which after testing has problem with warming of permanent magnets and winding. The work includes electromagnetic design of the machine, simulation through RMxprt and comparison with prototype of generator. The thesis includes also simulations operating conditions through Maxwell 2D and Maxwell 3D.
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Microprocessor controlled BLDC motor inverter realization
Mikuška, Martin ; Cipín, Radoslav (referee) ; Knobloch, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis goes into electronic commutated motors, their inverters and specific parts of the general pulse converter. Next it is described step-down converters, push-pull converters and the principles that are supported by practical exercises. The next part describes the design of the power transistors driver and problems of galvanic separation by optocouplers.
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Effect of Manufacturing Variations of Permanent Magnets in Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Motors
Vícha, Adam ; Mach, Martin (referee) ; Bárta, Jan (advisor)
Master’s thesis summs up issues of mounting pemanent magnets on rotor surface of permanent magnet synchronous machine. Literature reseach is divided in two parts. First one shows studies and experiments researching the impact of manufacturing tolerances of permanent magnets and wrong mounting on the rotor on cogging torque . The second part focus on analytical aproach of defining influence of permanent magnets on magnetic flux density in the air gap and phase induced voltage. Practical part focus on design of a prototype machine, wich will be used to research the impact of tolerances and imperfections. Parametric model of the prototype machine is created in Maxwell and is subjected to analysis via finite element method. Three different analysis were run, offset of permanent magnet, decrease and wrong dicertion of magnetization. At last the result of cogging torque and induced voltage are compared.
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Loss-of-excitation Protection for Synchronous Generator
Čáslava, Jiří ; Geschwinder, Lukáš (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The aim of this work is to create a theoretical analysis of the problem of the exciting and de/exciting systems of synchronous alternators, an analysis of their functions and the problem of their disturbances, in connection with this being the following analysis of the asynchronous operation of the generator which appears with a big drop or with total loss of excitation. Further, it is necessary to carry out an analysis of the marginal loading and of the transient phenomena during the loss of excitation with the following summary of the knowledge and of the possibilities of the excitation loss diagnosis. The next task is to get acquainted with the possibilities how to protect machine protection terminal REM 543 produced by the ABB company, as well as with their following configuration and testing, for which we use the testing equipment of the protections TZO 3 produced by EGÚ Brno company. The primary goal of this work is to create a detailed direction for the calculation of the parameters necessary to put up the protection function UE6High of the REM 543 terminal, further to create the configuration of the protection communication and of the TZO 3 test device with PC, as well as to put up the REM 543 terminal including the putting up of the test TZO 3 device. The UE6High function works on the principle of the distance protection which is the most extended and the most effective to detect the loss of the synchronous alternator excitement. By means of the calculated values we carry out the putting up in order to pull out the MHO characteristic on the impedance level. The work also contains the measured values of the switch characteristic on the impedance level for various putting up of the rapidity of change of the excitement working quantities like voltage, current and phase shift measured within all three phases.
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Electrical Drives Predictive Control Algorithms
Mynář, Zbyněk ; Vavřín, Petr (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
This work deals with the predictive control algorithms of the AC drives. The introductory section contains summary of current state of theory and further description and classification of most significant predictive algorithms. A separate chapter is dedicated to linear model predictive control (linear MPC). The main contribution of this work is the introduction of two new predictive control algorithm for PMSM motor, both of which are based on linear MPC. The first of these algorithms has been created with the aim of minimizing its computational demands, while the second algorithm introduces the ability of field weakening. Both new algorithms and linear MPC were simulated in MATLAB-Simulink.
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Magnetic field analysis of synchronous machine
Volf, Tomáš ; Janda, Marcel (referee) ; Skalka, Miroslav (advisor)
The Magnetic Field Analysis Project of Synchronous Machine deals with program for magnetic field analysis of synchronous machine cross section. This program is written in detail along with the necessary theory of synchronous machine and the ANSYS program. After this the program for using different types of sectional wires modification is made – in the concrete for round conductors. It is attained the numeric computing method – The Finite Element Method. To creation of the magnetic field simulation serves ANSYS program, which uses The Finite Element Method.
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