|
Vatican City from the Point of View of the Theory of Political System
Gelnarová, Jitka ; Říchová, Blanka (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Vladimíra (referee)
The study attempts to analyse the reality of the Vatican state in the context of convergence of the state and the Holy See. The traditional state-centred approach does not appear to be suitable for the analysis, considering the fact that Vatican represents a multidimensional phenomenon characterised by merging of a state and a non-state entity. Therefore, I attempted to apply an alternative approach, namely the theory of political system. The main theoretical basis of the study is G. Almond's structural-functional analysis that defines the political system according to functions it fulfils in the society. Departing from the theory mentioned above, I define the criteria of the political system, which I then apply on the specific reality of the Vatican state. These include the existence of society and existence of functions the system fulfils. As I examine the issue of political system, the study also encompasses a description of state characteristics of Vatican. The central part of the study is dedicated to the application of the criteria to the reality of the Vatican state. I first survey the issue of the existence of society. I come to conclusion that it is not possible to consider as society neither the inhabitants of the state, nor the Catholic Church as the community of believers. Consequently, I...
|
|
Biological age and its Influence Possibilities
Havranová, Jana ; Jezberová, Michaela (advisor) ; Klemera, Petr (referee)
BIOLOGICAL AGE AND ITS INFLUENCE POSSIBILITIES Biological age includes the changes which are related to the ageing. It can be influenced with environment, nutrition, lifestyle etc. Important factor of biological age is also psychical respectively spiritual part of lifestyle. It was proved people which meditate regularly have higher level of melatonin - the potentional marker of the biological age. The connection among the emotional intelligence quotient level, physical health and longevity was also found. Emotional intelligence development and meditation is with great success included into the studying programs at certain foreign high schools. The questionnaire study realized at Faculty of Pharmacy has shown that the students are exposed to stress during their studies, which has negative impact on their psychical and physical condition. The majority of these students are not able to deal effectively with the consequences of this kind of stress and they can appear as sleeping malfunction, capriciousness, nervousness, digesting problems etc. 46% of eighty respondents consider emotional control useful and thus they stimulate one of the factors which influence biological age. The students make an effort to moderate strain by sport, visiting friends etc. Emotional intelligence would help the students more...
|
|
Copyright protection of databases
Kohutová, Radka ; Křesťanová, Veronika (referee) ; Holcová, Irena (advisor)
NÁZEV DIPLOMOVÉ PRÁCE A JEJÍ RESUMÉ V JAZYCE ANGLICKÉM (ENGLISH SUMMARY) The name of the thesis: The Legal Protection of databases. What is the value of information? This is the crucial question that arises in relation to the legal protection of databases. The rise of new media created a brand new world that we labeled the information society and whose most valuable asset has become totally interconnected with quality and speed. Hand in hand with this rapid transformation came the power of digitalization, which has permitted the dramatic speeding up of the transfer of data and information, while offering an almost indefinite amount of storage space, consequently making unauthorized and unlawful copying of data simple and efficient. As a result the form of a database has been transformed. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have constantly influenced industry and commerce at all stages and levels and thus the development of the database industry has become crucial for the information society. In other words, society has literally become dependent on the use of different kinds of databases. We encounter them everywhere-from public listings, libraries, telephone listings to free-time activities such are sports databases. Nevertheless, progress in new technologies also carries the new threat of...
|
|
Smart accumulator tester and charger
Mílek, Čestmír ; Trmač, Jiří (referee) ; Michálek, Václav (advisor)
Nickel cadmium and nickel metal hydride accumulators sets are currently used for supplying hand tools (screwdrivers,...). Problems of cheap hand tools are chargers, mostly of it doesn’t use any charging driving circuits. In consequence of it the accumulators are kept incorrectly, which causes lowernig of lifetime. This thesis suggest circuit design Main of intelligent charging system, which enable better battery management, increases battery lifetime and lower load of environment.
|
|
Right for Information in Power of Public Administration Bodies
Žaloudková, Květa ; Mikule, Leoš (advisor) ; Vopálka, Vladimír (referee)
Right for Information in Power of Public Administration Bodies - RESUMÉ There were several reasons for the choice of the topic for my thesis "Right for Information in Power of Public Administration Bodies". The first is growing importance in possibilities to get information about civil service activities and the right of public to deal with it. The second is the way how public authorities deal with this right in their activities. And third is large legal system linked to claim the right for information which has been created because it is certain that the Czech legal system has been developing since the foundation of the Czech Republic as a democratic legal state. The aim of my thesis is to try to create a frame for the right for information managed by authorities of public power and to show some consequences in this area. The first chapter is about theoretically limited principles in civil service which are the base for claim the right for information. To understand clearly what the right for information is, I find it useful to describe international-legal and constitutional-legal aspects because legal form of this issue is based on them. In the second chapter, the attention is given to the right for information linked to the law about free access to information. As this law is closely connected with all...
|
|
Arrangement of the nursing process for the sick of incontinency
KUKAČKOVÁ, Zdeňka
I have selected the bachelor thesis on the subject of The Provision of the Process of Nursing Incontinent Patients because I am interested in the issues of urinary incontinence. With increasing age, the need for voiding urine becomes an increasingly topical problem. Many think that urinary incontinence is a natural part of the ageing process and that it is possible to combat it by reducing the intake of liquids. A nurse should refute this opinion of incontinent patients and to recommend that they should restrict beverages containing caffeine during incontinence. Most of incontinent patients, however, are shy of talking about their problem. Therefore, the understanding of the patient{\crq}s behaviour can help a nurse solve the problem of incontinence. Furthermore, a nurse should provide incontinent patients with information on suitable and unsuitable sports, on the technique of interrupted urination, on compensatory aids for incontinent patients and about the necessity to limit the intake of irritable food as well. Also, a nurse should teach an ill woman exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor (Kegel exercise). Urinary incontinence is defined as the unwanted leakage of urine, which causes a hygienic or social problem and, at the same time, it is also objectively demonstrable. It is a symptom that may have various causes. Consequences of incontinence translate into all areas of social life. In the interest of uniting the diagnostics and treatment of incontinence, the ICS (International Continence Society) classification is currently recommended, which distinguishes four types of incontinence: urgent, reflex, stress and paradoxical. The most frequent subtype is stress incontinence, followed by mixed and urgent incontinence. The organization of the care of incontinent patients has three levels: primary care, secondary care and tertiary care. The present situation in the Czech Republic is marked by the merging of the secondary and tertiary level of care, for the majority of specialized workplaces are part of in-patient establishments in the sense of urogynaecologic clinics. The care of incontinent patients requires a holistic approach. The aim of the nursing care of incontinent patients is to minimize the leakage of urine, to preserve or restore the normal excretion of urine while preventing relevant risks at the same time. In the course of my research I would like to find out how nurses ensure the process of nursing incontinent patients, whether nurses inform incontinent patients about the exercises of pelvic floor muscles and about the drinking regimen and whether these patients are informed about compensatory aids for the incontinent. The hypothesis that nurses, within the nursing process, do not focus on the support of a patient{\crq}s self-assessment has not proven true. The hypothesis that nurses instruct the patients in exercises of pelvic floor muscles has proved true. The hypotheses that patients who suffer from incontinence are informed about aids that compensate their incontinence and that nurses instruct patients suffering from incontinence in the drinking regimen have proven true. Urinary incontinence continues to be taboo in our society. Many consider it as a natural part of the ageing process. Nowadays, there already exists effective treatment, it is only necessary to confide in a physician about one{\crq}s problem. However, prevention is also important here. Basically simple and mostly also generally known prevention will save many finances and, first and foremost, complaints.
|
|
Analýza trhu IS/ICT v sektoru fashion retail
Příklenk, Lukáš ; Pour, Jan (advisor) ; Rydziová, Jana (referee)
Tato bakalářská práce je průzkumem life style retailového trhu. Náhodně jsem vybral 10 obchodních řetězců provozujících jeden či více obchodů. Firma mohla být zařazena do průzkumu, pokud splňovala následující kritéria. Obchodní firma či řetězec provozuje jednu či více maloobchodních prodejen. Prodávaný sortiment spadá do oblasti life style retail trhu. Firma měla zájem o zařazení do průzkumu, a tím i o získání výsledků průzkumu. Porovnané technologie jsem vybral z analýzy společnosti Gartner Hype Cycle for Retail 2006. Technologii jsem zařadil do průzkumu, pokud byla hodnocena dle Gartneru jako ?transformational? nebo ?high.? Do dotazníku jsem také zařadil technologie, o kterých je vydávána řada odborných článků, jsou přínosné a obchodníci se o ně zajímají. Na konci práce čtenář najde výsledky průzkumu: kolik obchodníků využívá danou technologii a pokud ji obchodníci nevyužívají, jakým způsobem řeší danou problematiku. Dále pak jak velké investice byly spojeny se zavedením technologie a jak dlouhou dobu měla návratnost. Jaké hlavní přínosy jim technologie poskytla nebo jaké přínosy od ní očekávají. Práce je také určena potenciálním dodavatelům, kteří uvažují o vstupu na life style retail trh. Dodavatelé se mohou dozvědět, jaké technologie nejsou obchodníky využívány a kde je tudíž potenciál k získání nových zákazníků. Potenciální dodavatelé se také mohou seznámit s běžným chováním v life style retailu a najdou návod na to, jak by se měli pohybovat v tomto prostředí.
|
|
Problems of penetration of information technology into education
Weis, Peter ; Rambousek, Vladimír (advisor) ; Leipert, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is dealing with the negative consequences of implementation of information and communication technologies and its penetration into education. The purpose of the thesis is identification and analysis of problems dealing with the intensive use of ICT in education of children in elementary school. The objectives of the thesis were fulfilled using theoretical and empirical research methods. The theoretical methods subsumed study and analysis of scientific literature, articles and study of results of theme related experiments. The empirical research methods contained interview, questionnaire, and students' observation. The conclusion of the thesis contains evaluation and summary of the explorative research results, research findings and recommendations for further education and pedagogical practice.
|
|
Violence as a manifestation of criminal activities of juveniles
GRAMETBAUEROVÁ, Tereza
Aggression and inclination to violent behaviour inhere in every one of us, not excepting children and juveniles. It is important to realize what aggression and violence are, and why and how they arise so that we are able to understand, control and explain the behaviour. When committed by juveniles, this behaviour is much more serious since juveniles, as persons who are not mature yet, often do not realize incurred consequences. The causes of violent behaviour are hidden in particular in their vicinity, in the environment in which they grow up and shape up. Thus it is very important to work with juveniles in order to prevent their violent behaviour. However, if the work is inefficient, a legal regulation not forgetting juveniles is needed. In rather serious cases it intervenes and attempts to remove incurred damage and prevent recurrence of unlawful conduct. The objective of the research was to examine and confront violent criminal activities committed by juveniles and adults. A qualitative method was used to obtain the results. It was a method of a directed interview with the respondents working in the criminality section, competent to speak about the issue due to their expert knowledge and experience. The purpose of the work was to ascertain features and manifestations of violent criminal activities of juveniles and adults. Subsequently, these groups were compared in order to reveal existing conformities and differences that were disclosed in a part of the interviews. The objective of the work was fulfilled. For confirmation or invalidation of the hypotheses that were raised in the part titled Discussion it would be suitable to interview a larger number of respondents.
|
|
Analysis of supply of pre-school education with focus on children´s groups in the Czech Republic in 2010 - 2015
Rašpličková, Veronika ; Bartůsková, Lucia (advisor) ; Barák, Vladimír (referee)
As more women work on hire positions, they start realizing the impact of maternity to their career (Höhne, 2010). To satisfy their needs high supply of pre-school education and its variability and flexibility is needed. Act no. 247/2014 Coll. is trying to react to the situation of inadequate supply. The main aim of this work is to compare situation before and after this law and its consequences as far we can evaluate now. Using primary and secondary data thesis will state if there is scale of those services wide enough and if there is additional need to create more places for pre-school education and if there are changes in supply caused by the law. Conclusion is, that creation of childrens group, which were created because of this law, didnt have such a big impact on supply of pre-school education. Moreover, many of them exists only because of funding from EU.
|
guest ::
