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The Role and Position of the Revolutionary Union Organisation in the Economy of Czechoslovakia in the 1980s
Wolf, Vojtěch ; Chalupecký, Petr (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The paper's objective is to analyze the work of the Revolutionary Union Organization (ROH) in the Czechoslovak economy of the 1980s. The basic thesis of the paper is the assumption that ROH bodies preferred the interests of the representatives of the Czechoslovak Communist Party to those of workers. The relationship is analyzed on the basis of the employment legislation of the time and the impact of the union organization in its drafting. The paper also examines the contribution of the union organization in the course of the revolutionary changes in Czechoslovak society in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The analysis is based on a critique of sources from that era and a comparison of the role of the ROH in the 1980s and the role of the unions during Prague Spring. On the basis of the objectives set for this paper, the conclusion is that the ROH did have an impact on the work lives of working people, but its leadership lacked funds and, above all, the willingness to effectively protect the interests of working people. Hence, until December 1989, the ROH remained an organization serving, above all, the interests of the Communist Party.
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Icelandic way out of crisis
Hendrych, Filip ; Jílek, Josef (advisor) ; Titze, Miroslav (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on measures, which have been adopted in Iceland due to the crisis. The first part of the thesis follows up causes and a course of the Icelandic banking crisis in order to understand the situation which the Icelandic authorities had to respond. Subsequently there are outlined measures which are adopted and in the last part these measures are evaluated. Emphasis is placed on analysing the measures of capital controls, banking sector restructuring and fiscal consolidation. All measures have achieved their objectives and have had significant impact on current recovery. Therefore at the end of the thesis is discussed the possibility of these measures applicability in other countries.
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Restructuring overseas company under the English law
Davídková, Andrea ; Moravec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Valenta, Petr (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the options of solving restructuring overseas companies under the English law. The emphasis is put on the individual decisions, which were released by the courts. In addition, the work introduce to the target reader, a provisions, which were a backbone for judicial decisions. The aim of the bachelor thesis is to familiarize the reader with the various court decisions and the conditions under which it is possible to restructure companies under English law. With regard to the issue the work is purely theoretical.
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The Spanish Financial System
Zdeněk, Jiří ; Blahová, Naděžda (advisor) ; Brada, Jaroslav (referee)
In the first chapter of my thesis titled "The Spanish Financial System", I introduce a concept of a financial system in general and a historical development of the Spanish financial system including legislation from the beginning of the 20th century till today. The second part describes a current structure of the Spanish financial system and component entities operating within its framework structured from a point of supervising institutions. The last and crucial chapter is focused on reforms of the Spanish banking sector which have got no parallel in a modern history of the country. Restructuring and consolidation of the banking sector have been primarily carried out by mergers of traditional savings banks which became vulnerable during a period of an international liquidity crisis and an excessive exposure to the construction industry and real estate developments. I explain reasons for reforms, their starting points, progresses and difficulties during the restructuring processes. In conclusion I assess their results and impacts not only on credit institutions but the whole society as well.
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Tax aspects of restructuring proceses with the group
Trnka, Michal ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Dugová, Alena (referee)
The aim of the thesis is, on one hand, to analyze various options of the group restructuring from the perspective of the Czech tax and accounting legislation and, on the other hand, to summarize the most important accounting and tax aspects arising from the Czech legislation. A partial aim is especially suggest the possibility of using a particular type of transformation in specific cases which should lead to an optimal tax regime. The thesis is mainly focused on the Czech legislation and on relevant European Union Directive.
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Implication of financial crisis in financial strategy of the Czech Airlines company
Havelková, Andrea ; Kislingerová, Eva (advisor) ; Krause, Josef (referee)
This thesis is at the beginning dealing with issues of formation and dissemination of the financial crisis and its impacts in 2007-2009. It briefly states the overall development of this crisis and its spread throughout the world. More specifically, it describes its impact on air transport industry in Europe and in Czech republic, analyzes the overall progress and developments in the time of crisis in air transport and its impact on European airports and airlines. Its main focus is specifically the Czech national carrier Czech Airlines. The main part of this thesis deals with brief description of the CSA company, its overall development and the state before the crisis. In detail then, it monitors the implications of this financial crisis in the strategic decisions of the company in 2008-2010, states and analyzes all the undertaken measures and specifies the financial strategy of the company itself, influenced by the consequences of the global financial crisis and deep recession in the aviation sector. At the end of this thesis it is an overall evaluation of these strategies and measures, it is analysed and predicted the future development of Czech Airlines company in subsequent years.
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Economic analysis of profitability of restructuring of Czech sugar factories
Vajdík, Jiří ; Chytil, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Špecián, Petr (referee)
The first part of the study describes European sugar policy as a basis of analysis. Than it analyses costs and earnings of Czech sugar factories in the years 2006 -- 2009. For the following years 2 alternative predictions of profit development have been made; one supposes sugar price stagnation and the other its decrease. In the seventh year after the supposed start of restructuring the company is acknowledged on the basis of the "Free Cash -- Flow to the Equity" model. The study, taking the company Eastern Sugar Czech Rep. as an example, also calculates the profit that restructuring of the sugar factory would bring. The second part of the study analyses the convenience of restructuring Czech sugar factories in the years 2006 and 2007. The author assumes on the basis of the fact, that only one company closed its sugar factories, inexpedience of the restructuring process. The empirical part of this thesis tries to verify this hypothesis. The analysis is done by calculating net value of future financial flows. The profit loss due to restructuring that the study discounts by a risk free interest rate represents the costs. The sugar house profits in the monitored years and the company value in the seventh year after restructuring start represent the earnings. The earnings are discounted by an alternative cost of own capital, published by the Ministry of Industry and Trade every year. In the end of empirical part the thesis confirmed its assumption about inexpedience of restructuring process in all assumed scenarios excepting beginning of restructuring process in 2006 even as sugar price falling to average level of the first two months of the year 2010.
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Building and using a smaller business computer network
Černý, Jan ; Pinkas, Otakar (advisor) ; Šmejkal, Ivo (referee)
The aim of this bachelor's dissertation is to characterize and specify problems of Local Area Networks. Its first part summarizes the essential theoretical basis that is necessary for comprehension and understanding of the main part of the dissertation which describes a particular case of cooperation with an unnamed transnational company. The theoretical introduction gives the description of the defining characteristics and the classification of computer networks, then it describes the reference model ISO/OSI, and the characteristics of some active pieces of equipment, such as a HUB, SWITCH or ROUTER. In the main part of the dissertation, there is a detailed description of the restructuring of IT and the network infrastructure of a Czech branch office of the transnational company. The task given by the company was to restructure their IT and network infrastructure, to conceive a plan, realize the solutions, and, in case of necessity, to do and complete the installation or configuration. The objectives were fulfilled according to the demands of the head of the Czech office, as well as according to the instructions of the IT department of the company headquarters in Switzerland. At the beginning of the main part of the dissertation there is a description of the initial stage of the IT infrastructure of the Czech branch office before the demand for its development was asked for. Then all the steps of dealing with the tasks are described in detail and the new conditions of the upgraded IT and network infrastructure are described and assessed. The final part of the dissertation is a mix of theoretical and practical block describing the Cisco operating system. There is a short theoretical characteristic and several examples of the possible configuration of swithes and routers in a simulated realization of possible solutions in local area network of a smaller company with the help of the application called Packet Tracer. The last example simulation is aimed at a virtual LAN (VLAN) configuration with the use of two switches and a virtual "trunk" ant its security.
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Company restructuring by ROI
Matějka, Marcel ; Synek, Miloslav (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jiří (referee) ; Páleník, Radek (referee)
The fundamental problem of a company restructuring is the absence of a common criteria indicator when deciding among the product, process and source alternatives. The aim of the study is to solve the problem with new process metrics of capital and ROI and to describe the main areas of the practical use of the new solution.
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