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Institutional solution of the issue of unwanted children
Burešová, Adéla ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the problem of unwanted children in Czech Republic and looks for answers to solve it. Unwanted children are those children whose parents, for whatever reason, do not want to take care of them. Institutional solution is the solution decided by court. In the text there are presented options of these children and options of their parents. The paper therefore deals with a description of surrogate children care and its forms - surrogate family care and institutional care. Besides it brings also a description of forms system of legal anonymous abandonment of a newborn child. Characterizes children, reasons why parents abandon them and the parents themselves. Mentions causes of placing children into institutions and briefly describes also these institutions, including number of children placed in them. For better orientation it also outlines a gradual historical development of care of unwanted children.
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Running terapeutic community for youth with risky behaviours
Šiklová, Barbora ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Vodáčková, Daniela (referee)
The master thesis deals with the applicability of the model of therapeutic community in the work with youth at risk. The aim of the thesis is to provide information about possible connection of these two phenomena based on theory and Czech practice. The thesis has a theoretical and an empirical part. The chapters of the theoretical part describe target groups from the view of adulthood development, the model of therapeutic community and its possible application in various diagnostic circles. The last chapter of the theoretical part describes the employment of the model of therapeutic community in the work with youth at risk in a historical perspective. Next, it suggests that the model of therapeutic community is compatible with the attainment of developmental goals during maturing. The empirical part maps the usage of elements of therapeutic community model in selected facilities which work with youth at risk. It informs whether these elements occur and if so, what shape they take in practice.
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Living with Disability
Stárková, Jana ; Zelinková, Olga (advisor) ; Krahulcová, Beáta (referee)
In my thesis, The Life of a Handicapped Person, I tried to chart what influences the future of such person and how problems trouble him in life. In the first chapters I defined and separated the types of disabilities, their different impact and problems in diagnosis. The central part of the work is the chapter on systems that influence the life of a disabled person. These systems are mostly influenced by the family because, by accepting the child, the parent, as well as the selected type of upbringing, affects the future of the person and likewise the disabled child has a vital influence on the family. Also included is a chapter on health care, social services and education. The quality of life of a disabled person is also influenced by friends, hence a social process, and partnerships, and equally important is the person's professional role. The fourth chapter relates to research which was carried out by a questionnaire on a group of 46 people with physical disabilities. On the basis of the answers, I verified the validity of the six pre-defined hypotheses.
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Adult with a visual handicap in an institutional facility - a case study
Halašková, Zuzana ; Šumníková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Květoňová, Lea (referee)
Bachelor thesis is conceived as a case study, that depicts the life and development of the client from the Integrated Social Service Centre Odlochovice. The tex is devoted to the visual and mental disability in the interaction between each other. It further describes the social services for people with disabilities and two specific devices that provide these services. The next part deals with the client itself, its development in the city, the environment in which he lives and the services they use. At conclusion of the thesis are recommended mobility aids, which would facilitate the client to partially compensate for the absence of vision.The aim of this thesis is to propose appropriate compensatory aids and determine whether the Integrated Social Service Centre Odlochovice is able to provide adequate special educational care and support for persons with visual disabilities.
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Institutional Care in Czechoslovakia after 1948
Kochová, Julie ; Wohlmuth Markupová, Jana (advisor) ; Houda, Přemysl (referee)
The main goal of this diploma thesis is to introduce everyday life of children in institutional care in Czechoslovakia after 1948. The thesis is based upon interviews with former children and educators who were part of the institutional care, using the oral history method. Archival materials were also used as a source. The text describes the different aspects of life in institutional care: birthday parties, relationships between children, holidays, specifics of work in the institution, contact between the children and their biological families, education etc.
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The process of endorsement of applicants for the adoption
Novoveská, Lucie ; Poláčková, Věra (advisor) ; Vítečková, Michaela (referee)
Anotation: This work is dedicated to substitutional family care, especially adoption. It engages in comparation of institutional and family care, motivation for being parents, types of substitutional family care, adoption, its history, types, biological an psychological points of view and other aspects. The main subject is the process of endorsement of applicants for adoption that is compulsory for all applicants who decided to adopt a child. I analyzed the whole process and its particular parts. In the research I made an analyzis of experience of the applicants with this process. The last part of the work includes profiles of six families that show differences of the applicants and their family background.
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