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Electronic banking in Czech republic and its possibilities
Novák, Miroslav ; Matuštík, Ondřej (advisor) ; Široká, Lenka (referee)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis "Electronic banking in Czech republic and its possibilities" is to analyze and bring closer electronic (direct) banking of the Czech Republic to readers and to map its current state. This thesis also defines the client's connection options with the bank throught various types of communication channels. In the first part of this thesis the reader will be apprised with the conception of the electronic banking and its basic features. Its followed by brief historical developement of direct banking in the world and in our country, fundamental differences between electronic and traditional bank, including the pros and cons from the prespective of banks and also from perspective of clients and next its security and potential risks of remote access to the bank. Initial part of this thesis is also the definition and distribution of the electronic money. The second part describes and briefly assesses various forms and communication channels of electronic banking used in Czech Republic. Among these forms are: credit cards, phonebanking, GSM banking, WAP banking, JAVA banking, PDA banking and computer banking including homebanking and internet banking. The final part of the bachelor's thesis covers the evaluation of the questionnaire focused on current exploitation of electronic banking services, and on mapping of public attitudes and preferences for direct banking as such.
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Occupational safety and health
Prynychová, Marie ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The thesis titled "Occupational safety and health" is focused on summarizing the current legal regulations that impose rights and obligations on employers and employees in the field of occupational health and safety. Introductory chapter emphasizes the understanding of the importance and function of safety aspects, historical context and role of the state. In the crucial second chapter the Czech legal regulations are analyzed in detail and the basic concepts of this issue (prevention of risk, work categorization, training...) are characterized. Following the legislation chapter three introduces options above standard approaches, by which the employer can be inspired or directly certified in task of the safety system solution. In the next chapter the analysis of the current legislation of "Occupational Services" is presented and also compared with the previous one. The theoretical part is concluded with an article concerning work accidents and occupational diseases, in which are also defined possibilities of accident insurance. In the case study, I focused on the application of the legal regulations for a particular employer, evaluation of the current state and the proposal for possible remedy measurements.
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Tax issues of the financial market
Machač, David ; Kotáb, Petr (advisor) ; Novotný, Petr (referee)
English Summary Tax Aspects of Financial Market The increasing volatility of financial market and the rapid development of financial instruments combined with very frequent amendments to tax legislation give rise to a lot of issues in the area on which this paper focuses. The objective of this paper was to introduce the approach to the taxation of common financial instruments and to show how the government influences the market economy by application of its tax policy. It focuses on the changes in tax legislation made in recent years and some observations about the purpose and effect of these changes on the financial markets and the economy as a whole are made. As much as this is a legal thesis, given the overlaps with other fields, the accounting and overall economic points of view are taken into consideration as well. Although financial market instruments may theoretically trigger almost all kinds of taxes known to the Czech law, this paper focuses on the income taxes, both personal and corporate, and partly also on the value added tax. The financial instruments are divided into two main categories - equity instruments, such as shares in companies, and debt instruments, such as bonds, options or derivatives. For the purpose of income taxes, the income is divided into capital gains and current income, such...
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Supplementing functionality of Integrated Development Environment BlueJ with possibility of working with streams in an interactive mode.
Pešat, David ; Pecinovský, Rudolf (advisor) ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (referee)
Main objective of this thesis is to extend existing functionality of Integrated Development Environment (IDE) BlueJ with possibility of working with streams in an interactive mode. This new functionality helps to falicitate and improve teaching of programming within the First Architecture methodology. First part of this thesis deals with IDE BlueJ and discusses problematic software con-structions which don´t have sufficient support in interactive mode. Main focus is put on streams. Another part of this thesis suggests possible options for extension which should be integrated to the existing functionality. Following part focuses on analysis of the proposed changes and final part discusses implementation itself and describes author´s process of realization.
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Solving mixed-integer linear programming problems in GAMS
Škoda, Štěpán ; Branda, Martin (advisor) ; Kopa, Miloš (referee)
In the present work we study the problems of integer linear optimi- zation, at first from the theoretical point of view (Part I) and subsequently on the basis of empirical data (Part II). First section explains with what this field deals with and where is applied. Other sections contain annotated mathematical formulation of problems, definitions and theorems needed to understand the general methods for solving integer linear programs. In the last section of Part I, we introduce the two best known groups of algorithms that are used by commercial software. The second part provides more details on an Internet library that contains some practical problems, that has been needed to be solved in the past. Furthermore, there are sections dealing with solvers and the advanced options of GAMS. The last section presents data obtained in the course of solving problems using several codes (solvers) of software. 1
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Implications resulting from finding information in the Internet in regard to relations between search engine and its user
Henych, Filip ; Sklenák, Vilém (advisor) ; Bělohoubková, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this work is to summarize the basic knowledge of ways to search the Internet and its usage. The work focuses on a description of search engines, as well as on description of expanded search options. It thinks out the credibility and recency of the web pages. It focuses on the role of a user as a searcher and the role of search engine as an output of relevant links. In this work, I tried to compare some search engines from the perspective of the relevance of outputs from different queries. Part of the work contains also a question survey focusing on the usage of search engines. It analyzes the problems of communication between the user and the search engine. The work is divided into three parts. In the first part, which contains the first and second chapter, I analyzed the basic ways of internet searching and described the main definitions related to internet searching. In the second part, I focused on the description of some search engines and I tested them by entering different queries.The last part contains the last two chapters. It pays attention to problems with the usage of search engines. It's concerned with credibility and recency of the information appearing on the websites and misusage of content to improve position in search engines. This part ends with a question survey among the users about different ways to use search engines.
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Redesign of information systems in multimedia laboratory(GML) on VSE
Burda, Adam ; Horný, Stanislav (advisor) ; Krsek, Libor (referee)
This paper aims to describe and propose solutions to problems impairing the functionality of the Prague School of Economics' Graphics and Multimedia Laboratory (GML). The problems to be solved arise in the current information technology devices, more specifically in data back-up, usuitable hardware and lan connection as well as missing software. Finally, the paper discusses the idea of puchasing devices to be used outside the GML. The multimedia laboratory is concerned with issues relating to graphics creation and video adjustment. The solution put forward in this paper proposes using specific hardware designed for editing and graphics applications. While an effort is made to seek a multiple solution, the proposed adjustments require purchasing new hardware and software which are innovative if rather costly. Financially demanding as those are, both the optimal and the more budget-friendly options are introduced. Finally, an overview table summarises the costs, supplemented by detailed calculations. The solutions proposed are based on generally accepted procedures. These are modified in view of the author's experience of network administration and devising specific coputer systems.
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Synthesis of pyrazino[2,3-b]pyrazines - azaphthalocyanine precursors
Šebl, René ; Zimčík, Petr (advisor) ; Holas, Ondřej (referee)
CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE FACULTY OF PHARMACY IN HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY AND DRUG CONTROL Name: René Šebl Supervisor: Doc. PharmDr. Petr Zimčík,Ph.D Title of the thesis: Synthesis of pyrazino[2,3-b]pyrazines - azaphthalocyanine precursors The topic of my thesis was synthesis of azaphtalocyanines containing pyrazinopyrazine units. These molecules have been published only in few publication till now. Since these molecules are extended by one pyrazine nucleuson each unit, their extended conjugation leads to an increased absorption in the higher regions of the absorption spectrum. In the first step, I focused on the synthesis of precursors for subsequent cyclotetramerization. Starting compound for the preparation of various precursors was 6,7- dichloropyrazino [2,3-b] pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. It underwent nucleophilic substitution leading to products substituted with various substiuents attached via heteroatoms such as oxygen or nitrogen. Another option is the condensation of 5,6-diaminopyrazine-2,3- dicarbonitrile with appropriate diketon. This attempt did not lead to the successful preparation of the precursor. The precursors were subsequently cyclotetramerized to corresponding macrocycles. We succeeded only with one precursor...
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Possibilities of semi-automatic Form Creation
Švengrová, Klára ; Krejčová, Iva (advisor) ; Vlnas, Pavel (referee)
The aim of this work is to offer the reader insight into the possibilities offered by editors that is used to create forms. They had explained concepts related to the topic extended to the analysis of data obtained from the survey. There are analyzed and evaluated and compared web editors and a computer program used for creating questionnaires. Each editor mentioned in this work. I have personally tried and went through all the available options. The result is a comprehensive work, which is able to offer the reader an overview of the topic relating to methods of production of semi forms.
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Housing Financing in the Czech Republic by Means of a Mortgage Loan
Bocková, Lucie ; Votava, Libor (advisor) ; Rux, Luděk (referee)
Dissertation with title: Housing Financing in the Czech Republic using mortgage loan deals with analysis of mortgage loans. Work aims to acquaint with issue and options of financing of housing. First part is focused on legislation and theory of mortgage loans, where is also characterised process of mortgage loans. Further is followed up comparison mortgage loans with loans from building savings, their advantages and disadvantages when are used to financing of housing. In the second part are presented macroeconomic indicators, that affect state of mortgage market. In the third part are analysed mortgage products of four selected banks , that are Hypotecni banky a.s , Komercni banky a.s, Raiffeisenbank a.s. and České spořitelny a.s. Last part is devoted to model example of two hypothetical clients, where it is carried out comparison of the mortgage loan in the selected banks in terms of fundamental parameters and also the APR. Goal of dissertation is to provide recommendation within this form financing of housing and choose the best variant of mortgage loan for hypothetical clients.
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