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Financing innovative SMEs
Kavecká, Martina ; Janda, Karel (advisor) ; Tuček, Miroslav (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to describe the possibilities of SMEs to finance their innovation activities. In the first chapter we specify and define SMEs, their advantages and disadvantages. We use statistical analysis to prove, how they contribute on the changes of selected macroeconomic measures. The second chapter deals with the different tools and ways to finance SMEs, as well as the main providers of institutional support for SMEs. The last chapter designs the Regional innovation fund as an institution providing seed and start-up financing.
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Purchasing Power Parity in Transition Economies
Dúbravská, Pavla ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Kambová, Anna (referee)
The goal of this diploma thesis is to assess purchasing power parity (PPP) under the conditions of transition process. The thesis provides a survey of the purchasing power parity theory and concentrates on the relative version. It outlines main causes of possible deviations and modifications of the model. In the empirical part four transition economies are tested for the PPP theory: the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. The diploma thesis concludes with analysis of the role of the exchange rate under conditions of a small open economy. The overall analysis is implemented within the context of real and nominal convergence towards European Union and future accession to the European Monetary Union.
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The external debt development of the transitive countries attended to the east expansion of EU
Bokrová, Lenka ; Karpová, Eva (advisor)
The external debt is no doubt "a front burner" nowadays, not only in the group of well informed economists or politicians. And although it is regarded as a problem ascribed to the third world countries only, any national economy can bear it. Anyway, neither developed countries are exceptions, despite distinctly small attention which is given to them from the external indebtedness point of view. In my thesis, I decided to link the foreign debt problem with another frequent topic of any discussions: with the really prudent process of the European Union expansion to the East. Primarily, I will try to confute many skewed information about both of them. Or - is the foreign debt really such an uncompromising indicator of the external instability hindering any economic progress? Must thus the relatively successful transformation of the transitive economies pass off with the zero foreign indebtedness entirely?
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Support of SMEs after EU accession
Poláková, Martina ; Klosová, Anna (advisor) ; Gullová, Soňa (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to define the SMEs' position in the Czech Republic and to underline their essential significance as well es to draw attention to their vulnerability. It includes integrated general overview of MSEs' support opportunities in the Czech Republic, but also critical valuation of the effectivity of each form of support. At the end the thesis recommends the most effective forms of SMEs' support in each stage of their life cycle.
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Methodology of Testing Web Applications
Šplíchalová, Marcela ; Buchalcevová, Alena (advisor) ; Hostomský, Stanislav (referee)
The principle aim of this thesis is to create an unified methodical framework for a smaller Software Testing Department. Furthermore, its aim is to define and describe an important element of testing - the software mistake, define the way of its reporting and finally with the view of it to specify the troubleshooting areas of web applications. The last aim is to find a solution of how to publish this methodology. The aims of this thesis were reached by studying available theoretical findings and applications of principles that are known from notorious and approved methodologies which complexly focus on the software development. These principles were confronted with author's practical experience. Based on these processes, the methodology described above has been originated The contribution of the thesis is in the inner structure of the methodology, summarization of the most important information, application of practical personal experiences and adapting some elements of the methodology according to its usage in a small team. Other strong points are the proposals and recommendations of how to improve the situation on the testing department of a particular company, how to publish the methodology and how to maintain it in the future. The thesis is composed of three main parts. In the first chapter, the essential characteristics of testing, models of the life cycle of software development, sorts and levels of tests are given. The second chapter is the crucial part of the thesis. It describes the whole methodology - the main workflow and its details (processes), activities made during these processes, roles occurring in the methodology and the description of its responsibility (for activities and artefacts), artefacts made on the testing department, full description of mistake and its reporting and finally the summary of mistakes appearing in the web applications environment. The last chapter attends to the way of putting the methodology into operation - technical coverage of particular parts of the methodology in the present time, suggestion of improvement the testing in the future and possibilities of the publication of the methodology.
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Small and medium enterprises in NUTS IV Pelhřimov
Kasiková, Helena ; Macháček, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Khendriche Trhlínová, Zuzana (referee)
A graduation thesis is focused on problems of small and medium enterprises. It is focused on SME position within state economic and its delimitation. Next it considers possibilities of SME support, from programs of EU and also at the national, regional and local level. The thesis recognizes contributions which rise for the regions thanks to SME. The second part is focused on concrete situation in chosen region -- NUTS IV Pelhřimov. It characterizes NUTS IV Pelhřimov and monitors corporate environment, especially SME situation in the region. I also used questionnaire survey, which is focused on problems of municipality attitudes to SME. It investigates its relation to SME and the ways of support, which are provided by municipality towards to SME.
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Analysis of Mortgage Credits
Spilka, Jan ; Kovář, František (advisor)
It is difficult to say what exactly forced me to write this essay. But I am sure that mortgage market is one of the most interesting parts of global financial sector. But definitely mortgage crisis in United States of America, which affected with small portion of enhance all financial world, or interest rate of czech mortgages, which grew rapidly last year ? these and lot more are the factors which helped with their matter of interest to convince me about rightness of chosing this topic.
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IKEA - a project for a specific segment of small businesses
Kostečková, Irena ; Filipová, Alena (advisor) ; Zeman, Jiří (referee)
Diplomová práce se ve své první části věnuje charakteristice trhu nábytku v České republice a představuje společnost IKEA. Druhá aplikační část se zaměřuje na celosvětový projekt IKEA pro segment malých podnikatelů, jehož smyslem je rozšířéní portfolia zázníků, růst tržeb společnosti a její mezinárodní rozvoj. Práce popisuje podstatu projektu, jeho realizaci a přínos jak pro společnost tak pro její zákazníky.
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