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Genetic Algorithms - Multi-core CPU Implementation
Studnička, Vladimír ; Kuba, Martin (referee) ; Matoušek, Radomil (advisor)
his diploma thesis deals with creating the most universal library of genetic algorithms in C++, as much as possible, implemented with the certain number of universal operators, and then with testing created library on some examples. Library must support multi-core processors, implementation will be done over OpenMP. The library will be tested on three examples in all. The first two examples are mathematical functions, that are used just for genetic algorithms testing. Last problem for test is N-Queens problem. Finally we will use genetic algorithms to try find solution for Eternity II puzzle, there is declared a 2 million bounty for full solution.
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Child with ADHD in Younger School Age
Johnová, Markéta ; Ortová, Marie (advisor) ; Nejedlá, Dana (referee)
This essay is dealing with a problem of children with ADHD, especially taking into consideration how to work with them and what kind of surrounding is suitable for them according to the reduction of their difficulties. In the first chapter I am presenting the basic information about ADHD. I have included this chapter for general familiarization with this problem and with the difficulties, that the children with this diagnosis have. Further in my essay I am presenting mainly the practical recommendation for common life at home and in school. In the practical part I am describing the system of ZŠ Grafická, what is the approach to the chidren with ADHD in practice nad what is the school offering to them. By the description of the practice and the surrounding at the ZŠ Grafická, I am comparing the theory of approach to children with ADHD with the situations in real life. Due to the descriptions, the comparison can be done by the reader. Summary is noted in the Conclusion. The problem of the children with ADHD is quite broad, the children have difficulties of different extension and seriousness. Ussually, they do not differentiate from the ordinary children but they are in disadvantage when they have to deal with education, learning and coping with daily situations. Common life can be eased by the right approach...
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Agression measurement and assessment using methods of psychological diagnostics
Harsa, Pavel ; Žukov, Ilja (advisor) ; Hynek, Karel (referee) ; Kratochvíl, Stanislav (referee)
We have tried in doctoral thesis to objectively verify usability of questionnaires and projective methods in evaluation of aggressiveness of psychiatric patients. In the theoretical part of the study we discuss definitions of aggression and aggressiveness. There is a number of theoretic interpretations of aggressiveness and aggression in which these general terms are characterized. Most authors and single theory are in full agreement of views that there are two types of aggression, aceptable and unacceptable for society. We have aimed at bio-psycho-social aspects of aggression and the structure of aggressive personality. Nowadays there are many branches of science, which are engaged in aggressiveness, for example genetics, biology and psychology. It is evidence to support the view that aggressiveness is a serious problem in human society. At the same timee it is difficult to find empiric assessment of aggression. (...) In conclusion: These results verify clinical and forensic experience with assessment and measurement of aggressiveness. Test methods show much more general temperament dispositions, tendency to emotional reaction and to explosive reactions. Information and experience from this thesis could be helpful for assessment of emotional aggression in psychiatric patients and for forensic practie....
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Casinos- economic and social impact in USA
Hodáková, Ľubica ; Běláčková, Vendula (advisor) ; Minárik, Pavol (referee)
Thesis is focused on economic and social impact of the casinos in USA while it is global problem with important economic and political consequences. Main goal of the thesis was to analyze the gambling industry (casinos) in USA from micro-economic view (especially economic and social disadvantages of the casinos with respect to the individuals) and from macro-economic view (especially economic positives with respect to the society) together with social impacts on the citizens. Regarding methods, the thesis used methods of formal logic ( induction, deduction, analysis and synthesis). The thesis has the standard structure -- prologue, core of the thesis conclusion. Theoretical part of the thesis is focused on impacts of the gambling in general, history of the gambling in USA, Indian gaming, actual gambling in USA and legislative framework of the gambling in USA. Analytical part on the other side is focused on positive and negative impact of the commercial casinos and suggested changes in this respect for support of the positive impacts and elimination of the negative ones. Conclusion of the thesis is focused on summary of the most important conclusions of the whole analysis.
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Christianity freedom - concept and problems of acknowledgement in canon law
Kolářová, Marie ; Hrdina, Antonín (advisor) ; Kašný, Jiří (referee) ; Šprunk, Karel (referee)
Christianity freedom - concept and problems of acknowledgement in canon law Key words: Theory and Philosophy of Law, Concept of Law, Freedom of a Christian, Morality, Rights of Catholics First part: The concept of freedom that is within philosophy and law theory understood in different meanings - distinction among transcendental freedom, freedom of choice and freedom in Christ. Second part: The concept of law; the relationship between law and values. The nature of canon law; is canon law a juridical or a theological science? School of thought in the contemporary debate about the nature of canon law. Law is one aspect of a complex social reality. I Third part: The nature of the Church; the visible and the invisible church. The renewed theological vision of the nature of the Church. The place of law in the Church. Two distinct ecclesiologies: one of the Church as sacrament and communion, the other of a juridicalIy organized perfect society. Fourth part: The close relationship of law norms and moral norms in the juristic regulation of the Church. The distinction between to conduct according moral and law norms. Framework of morality. Moral norms encourages persons to be virtuous. Fifth part: The fundamental human rights are .inseparably interconnected in the very person. The fundamental human rights...
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Social environement as a factor influencing availability of information about pregnancy and childbirth
MIKOVÁ, Radka
This bachelor work investigates the problems of influence of social environment on the awareness of pregnancy and birth. The primary aim of this work is to map out the demand for information, its availability and the most commonly used resources of information. The next aim is to analyse the obtained data from the perspective of age, education and marital status. The results of the research showed a significant influence of social environment on awareness of pregnancy and birth. The relationship of age, education and marital status on the level of awareness has been proven. Information related to child birth is greatly available. This is to a great extent also thanks to media that balance out the limited demand for information in certain age and education categories.
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Muslim child at nursery school
JÁNSKÁ, Ludmila
My bachelor labour, ? Muslim child at nursery school?, endeavour for lack of understanding elucitade and disclose contingent problems, misunderstanding and possibly rock which may be when muslim child stay at czech nursery school. I want to show the requuirements muslim to pre- school education muslim child. Constituent of my bachelor labour is invite with basis of islam, its habits, dutys and traditions and with conception multiculture education too.
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Uig - local community
Školová, Markéta ; Pargač, Jan (referee) ; Šatava, Leoš (advisor)
Gaelic language revival is the focus of many linguists and anthropologists. There are many generalisations written about this subject. This study is primarily based on a case study of the Uig community on the Isle of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides. With the use of historical and current descriptions of the community, problems are outlined associated with the Gaelic language in this mainly Gaelic speaking community. Despite the high number of recorded Gaelic speakers in Uig (67%, Census 2001), I consider this not a true reflection of the number of people who can use Gaelic daily. There are still many families who underestimate and therefore undermine the status of their language, despite the official support of Gaelic Education by the Scottish Government. Interestingly, there is an evident passivity of parents to enrol their children into Gaelic-medium units at the Uig Primary School yet, many parents do consider Gaelic as part of their cultural heritage. In Uig, a rural area, the number of higher educated inhabitants is minimal. Very lately, a lack of housing, has appeared as a problem and the local Community Council must deal with it. Many of the people questioned in this study are witnessing the language shift towards English in their own families. There seems to be some progress towards a reversing language...
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Federal Republic of Germany as object of United States foreign policy 1949-1955
Voda, Michal ; Kovář, Martin (referee) ; Horčička, Václav (advisor)
This work called The Federal Republic of Germany as an Object of the United States Foreign Policy 1949-1955 try to describe and summarize key moments of development U.S. - German relations during the period of the fifthies. The aim of the work is description and analysis of basic lines US foreign policy toward Germany and political soulutions for resolving of the so-called German question. Main focus of the work is oriented on guestion of persistence of the US German-policy basic direction and intentions and next problems as: range of German influence on US policy making; possibility for eventual American support German unification; influence of the so-called Stalin-note, Stalin's death and Winston Churchill détente policy on US policy decision making; continuum or discontinuum of the US German-policy compared Democratic and Repulican administrations; and comparing achievements and nonsuccesses of US German- and European-policy. The German question in the 1949-1955 period is very interesting, and in light of current problems of international policy even actual topic. Germany problem was only one part of the global controversy two world political systems. Germany question was expression of failure agreement on European- and World order. But Germany thanks its economic and military potential played a key role...
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Corporate social responsibility and child labor
Maierová, Beata ; Zemanová, Štěpánka (advisor) ; Melounová, Irena (referee)
Nowadays it is increasingly mentioned concept of corporate social responsibility. This concept, however, can not completely ensure to respect human rights and to not use child labor in the context of business activities. There are cases of companies claiming to be socially responsible, which are also affected by human rights violations and abuse of child labor. The primary objective of this bachelor's thesis is to discover and analyze the possible causes of the use of child workers by socially responsible companies . Furthermore , this work aims to answer the question why companies use child labor and where is the major problem of socially responsible companies. Another aim is to conclude if the concept of corporate social responsibility is effective and can eliminate the exploitation of child labor . The work is divided into four chapters on theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part defines the concept of corporate social responsibility and describes documents dealing with social responsibility by internationally respected institution. The work also defines child labor and describes its incidence in the world and in economic sectors. The empirical part analyzes the causes of the abuse of child labor by the demand for child labor and weaknesses of CSR leading to the exploitation of child labor. In the next part of the work there is examined incidence and causes of child labor abuse at Apple, which has implemented into its running supplier responsibility.
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