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Landscape and people's lives. Region of Poděbrady in the first half of 20th century
Bartošová, Dana ; Hnilica, Jiří (advisor) ; Havlůjová, Hana (referee)
In my thesis I tried to put down the transformation of rural areas, specifically the region of Poděbrady, which took place in the first half of the 20th century. The center of the region is the town Poděbrady, the whole area consists of 35 municipalities together. The transformation of rural involved several factors - the establishment of an independent republic, land reform, electrification, river regulation, the development of communications, transport and mechanization of agriculture. I deal with the natural conditions of the region, because they greatly influence the local life and economy. "Střední Polabí" is a flat area known for its fertility. Therefore, most people here worked in agriculture in the first half of the 20th century. Major employers were landowners from aristocratic families, particularly in Poděbrady and Dymokury. They gave work to people in the fields and in industrial plants. Breweries, sugar mills, brickworks, dairy, oily or glassworks were in operation in the region. Leisure, customs and festivals belonged also to the life of people.
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Collectivization of agriculture in the region of Rakovník district called the Balkans.
Smejkal, Martin ; Kocian, Jiří (advisor) ; Cuhra, Jaroslav (referee)
Bachelor thesis, titled The collectivization of agriculture in the region of Rakovník district called the Balkans, deals with the theme of collectivization in the villages southeast of Rakovnik district, which is called the Balkans. Period between 1949 and 1960 is mainly observed in the work. The first part is devoted to a brief description of the course of collectivization in Czechoslovakia, postwar organization of the state and development of agricultural policy. The work also follows the development of the agricultural issues in the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, which was a major political force in the country. The second part outlines the region called the Balkans. Where selected municipalities for monitoring of the specific course of the collectivization are located. The second chapter deals with the establishment of uniform agricultural cooperatives in individual municipalities, their development from the beginning to the merging of the 60s of last century. Agitational pursuit of national committees and other groups in persuading to join the collective farm is recorded in the work. There is also mentioned dealing with the so-called kulaks - forced evictions, criminal prosecution, repression against opponents of collectivization and the reactions of the population from the voluntary entry...
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Revitalization of farm housing
Kurillová, Monika ; Mizerová,, Lenka (referee) ; Smolka, Radim (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is project documentation of the revitalization of a farming estate for living purposes. The complex includes four buildings in the city of Vitín in Southern Bohemia. Originally built in the 17th century, this estate falls under the care of historical monuments. This thesis deals with rehabilitation of wet masonry and reconstructing three buildings of the estate. The original perimeter walls are mixed, a gabled roof. Building A and C are two floored, building B is one floor. Presently only building C is used for living, the others serve as storage. Part of the reconstruction includes an extension wind lobby, indoor parking for a personal automobile, and a conservatory. The new structures are designed from aerated concrete Ytong blocks, Liapor and sprayed insulation made of polyurethane foam.
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Pension with a small brewery
Patočka, Tomáš ; Jedlička, Jaroslav (referee) ; Utíkalová, Ivana (advisor)
Diploma thesis adress the design of pension with a small brewery in the village Sebranice near Litomyšl. This project adresses two buildings. Reconstruction of homestead in pension with small brewery and reconstruction neighboring barn in detached hause of operator, which is desingns for four up to five people.
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Construction technological project Všeradov
Pilařová, Jana ; Hanzelková, Martina (referee) ; Kantová, Radka (advisor)
The Diploma thesis deals with the realisation of the reconstruction of a farmhouse in the village of Všeradov. The main task of this thesis is to produce a constructional preparation of the project for the complete reconstruction of the ceiling and wall construction of the farmhouse and to create a new attic flat. All constructional modifications need to be in accordance with the requirements of CHKO Žďárské vrchy as the building belongs to a large protected zone. The aim of this thesis is to make a constructional and technological project which is feasible from financial, time and technological point of view.
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Sheepfarm
Ledvinková, Šárka ; Šuhajdová, Eva (referee) ; Myslín, Jiří (advisor) ; Čuprová, Danuše (advisor)
It is an ecological family farm engaged in raising sheep and processing of sheep milk. There is a restaurant and accommodation at hotel level. Proposed set of objects is located south-west of the village Pozďatín on a gentle hill and is surrounded by pastures and woods. The concept is based on a traditional country farmhouse with a semi-closed court. The buildings are irregularly interwoven of narrow and tall blocks with different colors, which expand and illuminate the attic space and allowing its use. The northern building is a restaurant, accommodation for guests and a flat of house owner , there are stables in the south and side is covered parking for mechanization on the west side. Buildings are designed by wooden system, so-called the Platform-Frame system.
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The farmhouse Palčice – importance for tourism
Přitasilová, Terezie ; Netková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Mlejnková, Lena (referee)
The farmhouse Palčice is a reconstructed farm building. It is situated in the Central Bohemia Region and serves as an accommodation facility almost 20 years. A theoretical part of the thesis explains technical terms used in tourism. It focuses on the position of the Central Bohemia Region in the field of tourism. A practical part focuses just on the farmhouse, its history, reconstruction and use in tourism. It explores also the range of services on the farmhouse, analyses their quality and proposes recommendations that should lead to better utilization of the farmhouse as well as to improvement and expansion of services.
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Daily life in the estate in Přečín in 1900-1938
ČTVRTNÍK, Pavel
This diploma thesis is focused on years 1900-1938 in Czech history, which is the period of time from the end of 19th century to the end of so called "The First Republic". The thesis follows historical development of the aristocratic estate of Přečín at the foothills of the Šumava mountains as well as on its ground and daily life of local people of that time. The author is focused on interconnection of country people´s lives and this estate as a farm building. Besides, he aims to put history of this location into larger context of history of Czech lands. In his research he used records from The State Regional Archieve Třeboň as a main and rich fount of knowledge of the estate´s history. Records in The State District Archieves in Strakonice and Prachatice were main recources for studying people´s lives and the author used narrative materials, too, especially chronicles. He also worked with a sound recording of a report of a lady who had lived at that time. In every chapter, there are collected findings from archieve sources confronted with professional literature and regional specific literature. The author pays attention to special characteristics of the examined region, ways and opportunities of living, as well as to war events in 1914-1918 and their consequences, that affected daily lives of people. The research leads also to the process of the first land reform, that should have changed Czech countryside. The author doesn´t forget to mention the family of the estate´s owners - the aristocratic family of the Schwarzenbergs.
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Regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in České Budějovice district I. part
DOUCHOVÁ, Ilona
This diploma thesis topics are regional development and the territorial protection of rural architecture complexes in villages in České Budějovice district. Rural Baroque and a South Bohemian village belong to each other. In spite of different historical and geographical conditions, the rural landscapes presented in this thesis have a lot in common. They are protected landscapes and they share the economic and social pressures of present-day Europe. Their future is driven by committed and competent local leaders who share a vision of sustainability, care for local heritage, are open to learning and to innovations, and are able and willing to cooperate with broader regional, national and international networks.
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