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The analysis of the U.S. external economic balance.
Ambartsumyan, Artur ; Brůna, Karel (advisor) ; Gevorgyan, Kristine (referee)
The theme of this Bachelor thesis is an analysis of the U.S. external economic balance. The first part deals with characteristic of external economic balance and balance of payments. In the next part there are named basic elements of the balance of payments and their reporting ability. At the end of the first part is defined the foreign investment position and are given important indicators for evaluating the sustainability of the external balance. In the second part the attention is paid to the analysis of the balance of payments, international investment position and U.S. external debt. The aim of this work is to determine the shape of the U.S. external economic balance.
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Analysis of product offerings account for kids on the Czech market and customer preferences
Svobodná, Nela ; Ezrová, Hana (advisor) ; Štěchová, Lenka (referee)
This diploma work describes a specific banking product children account on the Czech market. Compares existing product line with the requirements of potential customers. Its aim is to monitor the product in the portfolios of Czech banks, analysis of the marketing mix for market leaders, evaluation of preferred features of the product from the perspective of potential customers and their motivations. Produces results useful for product managers of the products in banks, workers of marketing departments of banks, personal bankers, employees of advertising agencies and also for those who seek this kind of product. Based on the findings, recommendations regarding this product are formulated, as well as recommendations for other marketing mix areas.
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Hospodářské vztahy mezi Čínou a Spojenými Státy Americkými
Gjochi, Marigona ; Žamberský, Pavel (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
The master thesis emphasizes the economic relations between China and the United States. It gives an overview and theoretical background support on the significance of contemporary the economic relations between countries in today`s globalized era. Secondly, it analyzes how the theoretical background of economic and trade relations affect the empirical case study of the economic relations between China and the USA. The goal is to show how the economic and trade relations between China and the United States influence each other`s economies and what is the effect of such relations on the economic performance of both countries. More precisely, in order to answer the question above, the master thesis deals with complex analysis in regard of historical perspective concerning the economic relations between these countries, their ongoing cooperation in terms of balance of payments, the current and potential issues what both countries face and the existing challenges for the future. In order to complete the analysis and answer the research question, list of various sources will be used, starting from academic journals, books, literature reviews, reports from the World Trade Organization (hereafter WTO), reports from the respective countries on their economic progress, data available from the ministries of trade of respective countries and other sources related to the analysis of the contemporary economic and trade relations between the countries participating in the global economy.
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Selected macroeconomic effects of exchange rate appreciation
Šuhajda, Jerguš ; Šíma, Ondřej (advisor) ; Houštecký, Martin (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the effects of exchange rate appreciation. The goal of this thesis is to describe and explain the effects of the exchange rate appreciation on the basis of following indicators: the development of the current account, investments, savings, export and import. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. In the practical part, I will illustrate the basic principles and definitions of the exchange rate in general and describe various kinds of exchange rate systems. Secondly, I will closer characterize the balance of payment and examine the basic effects of exchange rate appreciation using the Kappler analysis. Consequently, I will depict the currency appreciation on a graphical chart with particular countries. I will also analyse the development of individual indicators in particular countries.
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Monetary policy in context of global imbalances in the world economy
Keveš, Ondřej ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Jiránková, Martina (referee)
The diploma thesis analyzes monetary policy in relation to the global imbalances in the world economy. The first chapter deals with historical development of the international monetary system and with effectiveness of monetary policy in the current monetary system. Chapter two defines global imbalances and focuses on their development and specifics. It also examines their connection to the monetary policy of the most important countries in the world economy. The last chapter discusses objectives of monetary policy in the modern world and suggests possible measures to reduce the global imbalances.
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The analysis of the use of financial product by medium-sized enterprise
KOSÍKOVÁ, Petra
The main aim of this bachelor thesis was to analyse the use of the financial products by medium-sized enterprise. Another objective of my bachelor thesis was to analyse financial products, which are propose by the financial institutions on the Czech marketplace. In the literature review I was focused on the corporate finance specifically for the financial decision-making and financial analysis. It continue with methods of fi-nancing, that are in the terms of time, divided into short and long term. The funds may be subdivided into private or foreign sources.In the practical part of this bachelor thesis, I have compared the loan offers by the various banking institutions and I tried to compare them with the loan of comparator company.Because nowadays are mortage rates at historically low levels, for the enterprise X has been designed to develop proposals to refinance their existing loan. At the end of my work I have created a list of the current accounts, which are offered by financial institutions on the Czech market. I tried to suggest the best current account for comparing business of the enterprise X.
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The financial literacy of Vietnamese immigrants in the Czech Republic
Le, Minh Xuan ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Coufal, Libor (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the financial literacy of Vietnamese immigrants in the Czech Republic. The basis is the research made by the author of the diploma thesis. The main objective is to analyze the real situation of the financial comprehension by Vietnamese immigrants in the Czech Republic, and highlight their mistakes in the complex world of finance. This thesis also points out some problems and complications, which have resulted from lack information about financial products. It will also try to suggest a method of how to increase financial literacy of Vietnamese immigrants. The diploma thesis is composed in three chapters. The first one gives some information about Vietnamese immigrants in the Czech Republic. The second part presents the results from research, and the last chapter deals with a financial institution that wants to focus on Vietnamese clients in the Czech Republic.
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The Influence of Foreign Direct Investments on the External Balance of an Economy (the Example of the Czech Republic)
Smolová, Petra ; Mandel, Martin (advisor) ; Kuncl, Martin (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the influence of foreign direct investment on selected indicators of the external balance of the Czech Republic. The first part focuses on the definition of foreign direct investment forms, motivation for realization and a financial life cycle of investments. The second part characterizes investment incentives, including their positives and negatives, and the role of the CzechInvest Agency. The third part is dedicated to the balance of payments. The last part analyses the impact of foreign direct investment on selected entries of the balance of payments and particularly on current account. It also analyses the overall efect on the external balance.
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Twin Deficit Theory: Comparison of Public Finance and Balance of Payments (Im)balance on the Example of the U.S.A.
Jiránek, Roman ; Mandel, Martin (advisor) ; Brůna, Karel (referee)
The thesis deals with the problems of the state budget and the current account budget balance on the example of the USA. The general problems of the state budget and the current account, Keynesian and monetarist approaches to external economic balance, twin deficit theory in Keynesian conventional and Ricardian classical approach are used as the theoretical foundation. In the practical part the thesis characterizes the USA economy development from the Second World War to nowadays. It stresses especially the American economic policy in each period, the economic growth, the rate of inflation and unemployment. The (im)balances of state budget and current account and its mutual development are discussed on this base. In the end the twin deficit theory and empirical analysis are confronted and some problems are discussed (e.g. the causality in both balances relations, time lag, external and internal factors concerning both balances etc.).
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Impact of productivity on current account behavior
Pivoňka, Tomáš ; Pošta, Vít (advisor) ; Pikhart, Zdeněk (referee)
This thesis is considered with impact of productivity on current account of Czech Republic. It is based on model presented by Glicka, R., and K. Rogoffa "Global versus Country-Specific Productivity Shocks and the Current Account". In this model productivity is distinguished on country specific and global productivity in countries of G-7. Other authors followed this model by extension or revision. In my thesis I was working with several series of productivity based on different data from some sectors of economy. To capture productivity is used Solow residuum of Cobb-Doublas production function. Country specific productivity shock worsen current account as initial model says. Analysis of time series revealed the most suitable series for description of current account behaviour as series of total industry with investment based on gross fixed capital formation.
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