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Industrial building
Kočí, Petr ; Buchta, Stanislav (referee) ; Sýkora, Karel (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with proposal of a load-bearing steel structure of a single-bay hall in accordance with the space arrangement of the building with span of 24 m, length of 63 m and 8,7 m height of a modular crane cantilever. Two bridge cranes are designed with a load capacity of 12,5t and 32/8 t. Essential load-bearing element of the building are transversal frames designed in 12m distance formed by truss girder and solid columns cantilevered at the plane of a transversal main frame. Roof panels are fixed onto the parabolic purlins. Hall is located in the Ustí nad Labem region.
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Steel structure of a business centre
Kočí, Petr ; Pilgr, Milan (referee) ; Štrba, Michal (advisor)
The diploma thesis elaborates on the proposal of a loadbearing steel structure of a shopping centre. Four-storey building has total lenght of 88 m, width 48 m and its base structural grid is 8 x 8 m. The total height of building is 25,4 m. First three floors above ground are designed with structural height of 5,6 m whilst the 4TH floor uses height of 4,0 m. Frame structure is formed by primary beams and castellated secondary beams. Above 4TH floor, the roof structure is designed in two alternative versions, both using solid purlins and truss girder. The 3D computer animation of the building is also part of thesis. The shopping centre that is subject of the final thesis is located in Brno area.
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The Sport Hall in Prostějov
Houška, Daniel ; Štrba, Michal (referee) ; Šmak, Milan (advisor)
The goal of the submitted thesis is a design and assessment of a steel load-bearing structure of a multipurpose sports hall situated in Prostějov. The floor plan measurements of the object are 38x54 m with the maximum ceiling height of 9,5 m. Final design variant was chosen on the basis of two preliminary drafts, both processed according to standard ČSN EN. The structure is designed with respect to ultimate and serviceability limit states. The construction consists of 10 cross-links spaced by 6,0 m. The spatial rigidity of the structure’s main load-bearing system is provided by spatial elliptic trussed girders, longitudinal and sway bracings. Roof cladding is carried by purlins placed on trusses. Steel columns are designed as a part of gable walls. The project was carried out in Scia Engineer 2014 software. Some particular elements were subsequently assessed by means of manual calculation. The thesis also includes assessment of joints, construction details and drawing documentation.
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Structure and properties of welded joints of steam turbine rotor
Machala, Jan ; Hutařová, Simona (referee) ; Juliš, Martin (advisor)
This thesis deals with the assessment of the structural-mechanical properties of welded joints of steam turbine rotor. Experimental weld material is low alloy steel 30CrMoNiV5-11 in the state after the artificial degradation. The theoretical part of the literary researches the issue, focusing on the weldability of different types of steel used in the energy industry, the metallurgical processes in welding and provides an overview of the most important methods of welding. Great attention is paid to the evaluation of weld quality in accordance with relevant standards and destructive and non-destructive testing of welded joints. In the experimental part of this work was carried out measurements of hardness and microhardness of the weldment by Vickers and evaluation of the microstructure by light microscopy. The obtained values and information about the properties of the material after artificial degradation were compared with previously obtained experimental results in the default state (after annealing).
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The production of the console deburring machines
Hlavinka, Martin ; Daněk, Ladislav (referee) ; Kubíček, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis submitted deals with the project of the change of the production of the semi-finished product of the console which is produced by casting from the cast iron ČSN 42 2420. The component forms the frame of the deburring machine with two electric motors with the gearbox. For the suggested production the method MAG of technology welding was chosen. Because of the given technology the new construction of the component was chosen. The welded product consists of eight parts burnt from heavy-walled sheet metals. The suggested material of the construction is steel S235JR and for welding the filler rod Weld G3Si1, diameter 1 mm is chosen. For the determination of the optimal parameters of welding the testing through the slap next to the skin weld (size a5) was made. Simultaneously with the testing the fracture areas and the weld root were examined. The suggested parameters of welding were used during the preparation of WPS. For the assembling of the component the operating schedule of welding is planned.
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Welding analysis of turbine rotor
Minář, Luděk ; Daněk, Ladislav (referee) ; Kubíček, Jaroslav (advisor)
A research bachelor thesis analyzes possibilities of welding on turbine rotors with emphasis on efficiency, productivity and economy of welding procedure. The work evaluates presence of failures in weld joint and effort to prevent them. Characteristics of turbine materials, which resist to high service temperatures are presented on the literature sources basis. Concept of welded turbine rotor is preferred, because it has many advantages in using big steam turbines for power industry.
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Electron beam welding of parts made from aluminium alloy
Jirák, David ; Jakoubek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Daněk, Ladislav (advisor)
The topic of this thesis was ordered by Valeo Compressor Humpolec Itd (further referred to as Valeo). It deals with the electron welding of a component made of an aluminium alloy, a piston specifically, which is made for an automobile air-conditioning compressor. The aim of this thesis was to analyze and suggest a way of increasing porosity of the welded area. The data needed for the analysis and the present state of the welded area was provided by Valeo.
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Lifetime Prediction of the Welded Ribbed Generator Shaft
Ryšánek, Michal ; Pokorný, Pavel (referee) ; Majer, Zdeněk (advisor)
This master thesis deals primarily with the prediction of fatigue life of welded ribbed shaft. Recommendations taken from the International Institute of Welding (IIW) are used to express the stress values and the fatigue life. The stress values of examined place are expressed by approach of nominal stress, structural hot spot stress and effective notch stress. Results from stress-strain analysis are combined together with fatigue strength curves for prediction of the fatigue life. At the end of the analysis, the predicted fatigue life is compared with design life of welded ribbed shaft.
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Steel structure of an industrial building
Kopecký, Ladislav ; Pilgr, Milan (referee) ; Sýkora, Karel (advisor)
Industrial hall with storage outbuilding. The length of the hall is 72 meters and width of 30 meters. The main hall has a span 24 meters and the outbuilding has a span 6m. The distance between primary steel frame is 6 meters. The height of the main hall is 10.7 meters and a height of outbuilding is 13.0 metres. The roof is flat with roof slope of 3.5% the main hall and 8.75% outbuilding. The structural system of the hall's bar structure. Primary steel frame is designed as a steel frame rafter with eaves haunch. In the roof structure are designed purlins. The stability of the structure is secured by roof braces and longitudinal braces. The hall is pin-supported on the foundation pad. The hall is clad wall and roof panels PUR. Main hall is equipped with a bridge crane with capacity of 8 tons.
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Welding of USIBOR 1500 steel by YbYAG fiber laser.
Bogar, Radek ; Kubíček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
The use of high-strength steel is more and more frequent in the car industry. I focused on USIBOR® 1500 steel welded by Nd-YAG laser. For my experiment, there were used various welding parameters and shielding gases. To compare the weld samples, I used the tensile, bending, macrostructure, microstructure and Vickers hardness test with different combinations of thickness as well as welded material.
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