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The effect of minimum wage and social unemployment benefits on motivation to occupation
Drzyzgová, Daniela ; Nekolová, Markéta (advisor) ; Brázová, Věra - Karin (referee)
Presented dissertation analysis to what extent is motivation to occupation affected by minimum wage and by State system of social help. It focuses on very controversial topic of today's society and that is if current rate of minimum wage is sufficient for people to pay off or if it is discouraging them to search for a new job so people then prefer to draw the social benefits rather than working. The dissertation illustrates definition of minimum wage and its development in the Czech Republic, furthermore it deals with the function of minimum wage and especially with its influence on motivation to work and its consequences on an employment. It also contains how and in what amount the minimum wage set down in European Union is. In the contrast the dissertation handles the theory of welfare state and social system in the Czech Republic, it contains scope of social benefits which are in the Czech Republic provided during unemployment or to people with low income. In the next section the dissertation is focused on the analysis of existing issues originating from minimum wage and social benefits. It also introduces us research that have been done in this area. Finally, the dissertation includes its own research investigation whose goal was to prove whether people are motivated or not to accept job with...
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Insurance companies products comparison
Mihók, Róbert ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Šípek, Ladislav (referee)
Diploma thesis Insurance companies products comparison in the market of Czech Republic focuses on the subgroup of life insurance which is term life insurance. Thesis is divided in to the theoretical part, where the situation of Czech insurance market is brought in details and it depicts and analyses life insurance as a whole to emphasize the reason of selection of term life insurance outside of the other types. Theoretical part is constructed the way to enlighten the issues of life insurance for ordinary readers and on other hand to provide professionals working in this sector with useful and beneficial information. The core of the thesis is represented by practical part, where deep analysis of particular products and their interpretation and application on defined groups consisting of different people structures is provided. Thesis is trying to emphasize an importance of ensuring personal well-being via insurance and aspires to be helpful as a tool when choosing a right product of life insurance as well.
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The consequences of the monetary reforms in Czechoslovakia in 1953
Martincová, Petra ; Chalupecký, Petr (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The thesis focuses on monetary reform in Czechoslovakia in 1953. It concentrates especially on the impact of monetary reform on the population. Based on the hypothesis that the economic situation of the state and of the population has not improved as the monetary reform planned. The thesis describes postwar period of Czechoslovakia for a better evaulating and understanding of the monetary reform. The conclusion of the thesis is that monetary reform didn´t increase economic growth and damaged greatly all social strata of the population. The way how the monetary reform was proclaimed caused loosing population´s confidence in the government and in the currency.
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Assessment of The Financial Effectiveness in Lease or Purchase of A Flat as Possible Alternatives of Housing
Šindelek, Martin ; Hroníková, Marta (referee) ; Chovancová, Jitka (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is the financial assessment of ownership and rental housing in the country. The theoretical part focuses on the standard living, cash flow planning for household, Czech housing fund and the most attention is paid to the possibilities of financing of own housing. These are mainly mortgage and building savings. In the practical part are applied previous knowledge to the specific case of renting an apartment and buying a flat. Different financing alternatives own housing are also made. Financial efficiency of rent an apartment and own apartment is compared in the long term.
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Comparison of the standard of living in the countries of Visegrad group in years 1989-2015
Horáková, Lucie ; Procházka, Pavel (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The main aim of this bachelor thesis is to compare the standard of living in the countries of Visegrad group from 1989 until present. The text is divided into two parts- theoretical and analytical. At first the theoretical part refers to the term Visegrad group- what does it mean, why it was created, and what was the situation of its countries after the fall of the Communist regime in 1989. This part then continues with explaining the term standard of living and its selected means of measure from the economical and sociological point of view. The analytical part is then about the comparison itself. For each country there are graphs and tables that contain the variables used for the analysis that are explained at the end of each chapter. Every chapter also contains the factor analysis, that is used to show which of the variables were the most important for each country. The last chapter is comparison of all the countries.
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Consumption of American households during the Second World War
Akhlasová, Nicoletta ; Johnson, Zdenka (advisor) ; Fabianková, Klára (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the influence of the Second World War on the consumption of households in the USA. The main part of this thesis is devoted to the consumption of single items and government regulations which have influenced the consumption. In addition to development of the labor market and wages this thesis focuses on the transformation of the women role and on the transformation of the standard of living. This thesis indicates that during the Second World War the consumption and savings of the population were greatly influenced by rationing, price caps and other factors. The results of this thesis implies that although there was an increasing of wages and a significant decreasing of unemployment, the consumption of households was greatly influenced by rationing and price caps. As a result of these regulations it led to a decrease in the quality of goods and to restrictions on selling certain items of soft goods and durable goods. Thus, the standard of living of the population was significantly influenced by these restrictions in consumption.
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Insurance companies products comparison
Mihók, Róbert ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Šípek, Ladislav (referee)
Diploma thesis Insurance companies products comparison in the market of Czech Republic focuses on the subgroup of life insurance which is term life insurance. Thesis is divided in to the theoretical part, where the situation of Czech insurance market is brought in details and it depicts and analyses life insurance as a whole to emphasize the reason of selection of term life insurance outside of the other types. Theoretical part is constructed the way to enlighten the issues of life insurance for ordinary readers and on other hand to provide professionals working in this sector with useful and beneficial information. The core of the thesis is represented by practical part, where deep analysis of particular products and their interpretation and application on defined groups consisting of different people structures is provided. Thesis is trying to emphasize an importance of ensuring personal well-being via insurance and aspires to be helpful as a tool when choosing a right product of life insurance as well.
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Comparison of the living standards in North Moravia region and Prague in the 70s and 80s of the 20th century
Kalníková, Eva ; Chalupecký, Petr (advisor) ; Johnson, Zdenka (referee)
The Czechoslovakian economy and standard of living of the population in Czechoslovakia in the 70's and 80's of the last century, can be evaluated, in comparison with the developed countries of the former Western World, as lagging behind. However, in this comparison, has to be taken into account the different political systems of each country. The bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of living standards of citizens in selected regions of Czechoslovakia and the subsequent comparison of this two selected areas. The theoretical part includes not only an introduction into the issue of standard of living, but also the general outline of the political and economic situation in the former Czechoslovakia. Based on empirical research, the thesis is trying to find meaningful data on this issue. A comparison of expenditures and incomes of households, availability of medical and social services, equipment or free time spending -- this all is included in this research, which first analyzes the data in this two regions, which is beeing comparing in the last part. The specified hypothesis, that residents of the North Moravia region had a comparable, if not higher standard of living, than in Prague, thanks to at that time very supported steel industry, was in the framework of certain investigated factors partly confirmed. A particularly due to higher total industrial employment and the associated higher wages in this sector. The citizens of the North Moravia region had better results in the context of household equipment too. On the other hand, the people of Prague had better conditions in the availability of health and social services and richer leisure activities in the field of cultural life.
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Standart of living in Czechoslovakia during the 1950's and 1960's
Rod, Pavel ; Chalupecký, Petr (advisor) ; Fabianková, Klára (referee)
This bachelor thesis is dealing with the standard of living in Czechoslovakia during the 1950's and 1960's. The first part characterizes the evolution in Czechoslovakia in the 50' and 60' from the political view, as well as it examines the influences of that policy on the society. The second part describes the development of a social policy in the years question. The third part is concerned with a question of leisure time and the matter of influencing the way of spending peoples' leisure time by the socialist power. The fourth part is focused on specific determinants of the living standards, comparing them with selected countries. The main goals are the analysis of the living standard and it's comparison with surrounding states and the evaluation of the role by the socialist power in the development of living standards and a leisure time. Socialist power played important role in living standards, specifically in factors determining the living standards as well as in formation of the leisure time. Comparison of the living standards is not completely straightforward. While some factors show underdevelopment of the Czechoslovakia compared to other countries, some variables are on a level comparable with the western states.
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Analysis of life insurance policies
POSPÍŠILOVÁ, Jana
Everyone's life is threatened by many risks that we try to eliminate them or to reduce their consequences. These risks are unexpected so we do not know when they strikes and change our lives. Some risks either directly affect our own lives or the lives of our beloved, or the standard of living of our loved ones. In my thesis, I will focus on the risks associated with injury or civilisation disease that often bring, apart from health complications, also financial problems due to the decline of employment income. To minimize the impacts of the income decline, most people pay for various financial products. Most often, they effect some type of life insurance. In my work, I will introduce basic principles of insurance, types of insurance focusing above all on life insurance. Using questionnaires, I will try to identify how many people have or have not effected any type of life insurance, what type of life insurance people usually effect, whether the risks which could threaten them would be covered by particular insurance according to their needs. I will also set several hypotheses and I will test them statistically to obtain relevant and valid answers.
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