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Approach of Czech political parties towards referendum in Czech republic
Snížek, Jan ; Charvát, Jan (advisor) ; Brunclík, Miloš (referee)
Czech Pirate Parties and SPD took the third and the fourth place in the last election to the parliament in 2017. These parties focused in their campaigns to the topic of the referendum and pure democracy. Especially party SPD has a nationwide referendum in their programme. The object of my thesis is to find out the approach of five Czech political parties towards the referendum in the Czech Republic. To explain what the referendum means and its characteristic features.
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Comparison of ANO 2011 and Fidesz in terms of program and organizational structure
Winklerová, Barbora ; Mlejnek, Josef (advisor) ; Perottino, Michel (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on comparison of ANO 2011 and Fidesz based on their origin, development, organizational structure, program and ideology, and role of the party leader. Beside the introduction of various organizational party types and concept of "genetical code" by Angelo Panebianco, the parties are examined also by concept of populism defined on the basis of the book by Cas Mudde and C.R. Kaltwasser. Based on two case studies of ANO 2011 and Fidesz the goal of this paper was to find out similar and different features and explore their impact on democratic system. As long as these two parties have different organizational structure, one of the important features is dominant role of their founder not only in the foundation of the party but also in the following development towards centralized organization and personalization. The other common feature is populism which appears to be an important variable affecting the party's influence on the democratic system. However, the character of populism is different in these cases. Particular political system and electoral system also play important role in the potential decline of democracy.
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ANO 2011 as an anti-political establishment party?
Závorka, Jan ; Brunclík, Miloš (advisor) ; Stauber, Jakub (referee)
Presented master's thesis is a one case study of ANO 2011 (meaning "YES" in Czech) movement which was founded by Czech billionaire Andrej Babiš, who is up to date first and only leader of the movement. This thesis does not analyse ANO 2011 from typical perspectives such as concepts of populism or business-firm-party, but it examines from the concept of an anti-political-establishment party. It is objective is to answer, whether and how ANO 2011 fulfilled criteria of the anti-political-establishment party between June 2013 and December 2017. In the first part of the thesis are discussed concepts of the anti-political- establishment party from scholars as Andreas Schedler or Amir Abedi for example. Later is presented author's innovated working definition of the anti-political-establishment party. This definition is then used when examining the research question. The question is examined on the communication on Andrej Babiš Twitter account between June 2013 and December 2017. The research proved ANO was until December 2013 an anti-political-establishment party. The share of posts with anti-political-establishment rhetoric decline later they were occasionally used in the period after 2013. The numbers of posts with anti-political- establishment rhetoric are too low to categorise ANO as an...
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Analysis of ANO 2011 and SPD according to the theory of political parties and their marketing strategy in parliamentary elections
Zimmermannová, Adéla ; Perottino, Michel (advisor) ; Brunclík, Miloš (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyze and then to compare two political subjects, namely ANO 2011 and Svoboda a přímá demokracie (previously Úsvit přímé demokracie). The aim of this work is to find out if these political subjects are new political parties and business firm parties according to necessary criterions. The main point of the business firm party is political marketing and political strategies for campaigns of these parties. That is the reason why this diploma thesis makes analyze of marketing strategies in parliamentary elections at the year 2013 and 2017. The main aim is to figure out if both parties works and act as marketing product that follows the rule of supply and demand. Or, if parties work as enterprise which benefits from state subsidies. Thank to this research I possible to see the differences between these two political subjects and others established political parties in the Czech Republic. The research proved that ANO 2011 and Svoboda a přímá demokracie (previously Úsvit přímé demokracie) are new political parties and even are business firm parties. Even through are both subject part of concept business firm party, they are not the same type. Both political movements have many differences between themselves. Differences as stronger leader management position at...
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Comparison of the French Movement La République en Marche en the Czech Movement ANO 2011
Matoušková, Renáta ; Perottino, Michel (advisor) ; Šárovec, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with a comparative analysis of two European movements, the French movement La République En Marche and the Czech movement ANO 2011, which in 2017 won the elections to the upper chambers of parliaments. Both entities present themselves as pro-European, centrist movements that seek the favor of all citizens regardless of their ideological beliefs. The work will deal with similarities and differences in movements in terms of their emergence and subsequent development, party organization structure, program for elections in 2017 and marketing during campaigns along with funding and the role of founders within movements. On the basis of obtained information, a comparative analysis will be carried out,. During the analysis, it is important to take into account the legislative and political systems in both countries, which can have a major impact on the behavior and structure of movements. The conclusion of the thesis then offers a final analysis of individual researches that either confirm or refute the thesis-hypothesis
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The phenomenon of "business parties" in the European and Czech context
Hudcová, Nikola ; Němec, Jan (advisor) ; Vymětal, Petr (referee)
The main aim of the diploma thesis is to introduce a new phenomenon the business-firm party, an organizational type of political party. The first chapter deals with the concept of political party and the development of organizational types. The second chapter describes the characteristics of a business-firm party and deals with business-firm parties in Europe: Forza Italia, Union of the Democratic Centre, Positive Slovenia and Your Movement. The last chapter focuses on business-firm parties in the Czech Republic: Public Affairs and ANO 2011. Both parties are analysed in the individual areas that are characteristic for this type of party. Based on the comparison of these two parties, I identify the factors that are key to the success of the business-firm party in the Czech Republic.
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Evolution of political communication of movement ANO 2011 since its creation until the parliamentary elections 2013
Bartoňková, Ivana ; Mlejnek, Josef (advisor) ; Švec, Kamil (referee)
BARTOŇKOVÁ, Ivana Abstract This thesis is mapping the evolution of communication of the ANO 2011 movement in period from its formation until parliamentary elections in year 2013. The thesis is divided into two main parts - theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, there is summarization of the creation and evolution of political communication as an individual discipline. Practical part focuses on communication of the movement at the time of creation, time of Senate elections 2012, and compares it with communication of movement in parliamentary elections 2013. The observed units were election programs, media appearances, as well as overall processes of campaigns. The main goal of this thesis is to show the evolution of the political communication at the Czech political scene on the example of the new political movement ANO 2011, on which we can observe its fast evolution and dynamics of the discipline, as well as wide variety of techniques used in political marketing.
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Political Marketing of the Political Party ANO 2011 in the Regional and Senate elections 2016: A Case Study of Pardubice Region
Luzar, Lukáš ; Švec, Kamil (advisor) ; Shavit, Anna (referee)
yužití politického marketingu na regionální a senátní o využití vybraných nástrojů politického jejich podobě a způsobu fungování během regionálních a senátních voleb v roce 2016. důrazem na odlišnosti. Podoba politického marketingu a způsob jeho fungování se do značné tohoto důvodu obsahuje práce srovnání volebních systémů do krajských zastupitelstev a Senátu Parlamentu České republiky. Stěžejní část práce představuje praktická část, která srovnává podobu, průběh a způsob fungování vybraných aspektů politického marketingu v rámci volebních kampaní během krajských a senátních voleb. Práce se zaměřuje zejména na specifika odlišných volebních kampaní, které jsou realizovány ostoru a čase, avšak při příležitosti odlišných druhů
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Evolution of political communication of movement ANO 2011 since its creation until the parliamentary elections 2013
Bartoňková, Ivana ; Mlejnek, Josef (advisor) ; Šárovec, Daniel (referee)
BARTOŇKOVÁ, Ivana ABSTRACT This thesis is mapping the evolution of communication of the ANO 2011 movement in period from its formation until parliamentary elections in year 2013. The thesis is divided into two main parts - theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, there is summarization of the creation and evolution of political communication as an individual discipline. Practical part focuses on communication of the movement at the time of creation, time of Senate elections 2012, and compares it with communication of movement in parliamentary elections 2013. The observed units were election programs, media appearances, as well as overall processes of campaigns. The main goal of this thesis is to show the evolution of the political communication at the Czech political scene on the example of the new political movement ANO 2011, on which we can observe its fast evolution and dynamics of the discipline, as well as wide variety of techniques used in political marketing.
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Media image of migration in the Czech media
Wiesnet, Renata ; Šánová, Lucie (advisor) ; Romancov, Michael (referee)
This thesis aims to prove or disprove the hypothesis that the media (Mlada fronta DNES and Lidové noviny), owned by a group of MAFRA, creates the media image of a migratory crisis consistent with the preview of the owner Andrej Babis. This thesis examines articles in the newspapers using quantitative content analysis on this topic appearing between March- December 2015. The theoretical section consists of two chapters; first dealing with the media image and the design of the media mechanism and second, introducing the terminology of migration and migration policy. The Thesis also includes the contextual information, capturing and describing the European migration crisis on the basis of these findings and constructed in the design research. The analytical part incorporates knowledge of quantitative analysis and research positions A. Babis. The conclusion answers the research questions that are for the purpose of writing this paper. This work is based on the relevance of the topic and the possible transformation of attitudes of political parties in the coming elections. Keywords: Media representation, migration crisis, refugees, MAFRA, Babiš, migration, media content analysis, ANO 2011, elections, news values
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