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Možnosti léčby smíšených infekcí ryb
KOCOUR, Jakub
Fish diseases can be one of the factors slowing down the current development of aquaculture. Frequent causes of these diseases are pathogenic bacteria and parasites. The aim of this study was to test the effects of peracetic acid (PAA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on haematological and biochemical indicators as well as on the bacterial and parasitic load in fish. Common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) were exposed to PAA (1.5 mg?l-1 ) and H2O2 (5 mg?l-1 ) for a period of 4 days. After the test ended, blood was collected from the fish to determine haematological and biochemical indicators, and swabs from gills and skin were taken for bacterial and parasitological examination. Haematologically, the following were determined: haematocrit (PCV), haemoglobin content (Hb), mean erythrocyte count (RBC), mean erythrocyte volume (MCV), erythrocyte haemoglobin (MCH), and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC). From the blood plasma, the following biochemical indicators were assessed: glucose (GLU), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), inorganic phosphate (PHOS), calcium (Ca), triglycerides (TRIG), and globulins (GLOB). The haematological examination showed a statistically significant difference only in the mean erythrocyte volume (P<0.05), with an increase in MCV for the tested substances. Biochemical examination revealed statistically significant (P<0.01) increases in GLU, ALT, ALP, and PHOS levels. In TRIG, a statistically significant increase (P<0.05) occurred only in the group of fish exposed to H2O2. The last statistically significant (P<0.05) difference was observed in GLOB, with a decrease in the group of fish exposed to PAA and an increase in those exposed to H2O2. Bacteriological examination showed a statistically significant (P<0.05) difference in the reduction of bacterial counts on the skin of the fish for both tested substances. Parasitological examination revealed a statistically significant (P<0.05) effect of PAA on the occurrence of Trichodina sp., leading to the complete elimination of these parasites on both the skin and gills. The results showed that the haematological and biochemical indicators were only slightly altered compared to the control. It can be inferred that the application of PAA and H2O2 at the tested concentrations does not significantly stress the fish organism. It was also confirmed that PAA has antibacterial and antiparasitic effects, while H2O2 has only antibacterial effects.
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The Municipal Baths
Ruščák, Matej ; Havlíček, Tomáš (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
Project tries to answer the question what place does municipal baths have in contemporary society on a specific case of baths with relationship to river and surrounding neighbourhood. This baths are a place for recreation and socialization with accent on social apects. Baths build on proven experience from local baths tradition (european/roman) as well as exotic (arabic, asian). In the same time it articulates them in contemporary language and adjusts them to conditions of contemporary society.
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Thermal baths Yverdon, five senses in architecture
Pospíšil, Tomáš ; Uřídilová, Marcela (referee) ; Koleček, Ivan (advisor)
Peace in the shadow of the trees. A spring coming up from depths. The spa park is an island at the edge of the town. It is the highest value of its surroundings. That is why I place the volume of the spa on the side of the park along the road. There is a promenade connecting the constituent elements of the building. Full, heavy masses alternate with airy and bright ones. The park grows through the buildings, and in this way the spa and the park become closely intertwined. The interweaving of the built and the natural as the central theme of the project.
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Roman spa and sauna world
Adamcová, Lenka ; Myslín,, Jiří (referee) ; Dýr, Petr (advisor)
This Master's thesis takes a look at the construction of the new Roman baths and sauna world with adjacent premises, all connected to the premises in the section TG02, such as the water park, restaurant, administration and rehabilitation. The plot of land intended for the implementation is situated in an undeveloped area in the urban district of Zidenice on the outskirts of the city of Brno. The entire complex of buildings forms a wave landscape with a cube as the centrepiece symbolizing water in a quarry and the reaction to the neighbouring Růženin quarry. The buildings also react to significant visual axes, one of which is the view from the Hady quarry, another of the Hady access roads. Emphasis is also placed on the views from the Roman baths, simultaneously preserving the privacy of visitors. Entrance to the two-storey Roman baths and sauna world is possible from the communal changing rooms in the water park, but also separately. The Sauna world located on the first floor is lit by an atrium that connects it with the Roman baths on the second floor. There are eight dry saunas from different corners of the world, various cold-zones, three massage rooms and three relaxation rooms. A relaxing swimming pool and a fountain in the seating area of the saunabar are significant elements of the central space. Located inside the Roman baths are nine heating rooms all of different temperatures and moisture levels, a large cooling room, and a small swimming pool with an adjacent jacuzzi in the central area, both with beautiful views. From this section, you can walk out onto the adjacent terrain, where there is a large outdoor swimming pool and sauna. There is a polarium, a private spa, a small spa shop, massages and special baths each with their own entrance. On the third floor there is accommodation, a conference room and a fitness centre.
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Water world - spa Krnov
Janák, Lukáš ; Svatošová, Ivana (referee) ; Boháč, Ivo (advisor)
Diploma thesis is proposing a new desing of Baths for the city of Krnov. This task comes from official architectural competition and it was chosen because of previous experience with simillar projects in bachelor´s study program. The main goal is to create a whole new year-round area not only with swimming pool services, but also for entertainment, relaxation, and summer sport activities. The design respects the meander of the Opavice River and is using the current outside swimming pool as a starting compositional element. The basic idea is to create perspective axes which would connect the Krnov historical architecture landmarks of the city (Svatý Kopeček, the Pilgrimage Church of Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows in Civilina, Krnov Town Hall, Evangelical Church, St. Martin's Church and the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary) with the proposal area. The fundumental idea is to guide these axes in such a way that they would line the mass of the existing healthy greenery, and simultaneously they are shaping the form of a new bath building. Bathing facilities are designed to communicate as much as possible with the waterfront and the adjacent land for sports and physical education. The shape of the wave allows for maximum supply of sunlight from the outside, while inside it helps to orientate within the space naturally and create optimal space for individual operations. The internal operation of the baths is divided into three basic zones - sports zone (swimming pool), sports and recreation zone (aquapark) and recreation and relaxation zone (SPA and wellness). The basic principle is the balance of mind and body, which, thanks to the structure of bathing operations is calming the mind and simultaneously physically burden the body in one direction and vice versa in the other. The result is a bathing complex focused mainly on swimming and sports activities which is reaction to its history. Other activities are indoor/outdoor sauna, whirlpool, massage, gym, aquapark, restaurant, accommodation, which serve visitors as one open compact space that they can walk through.
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The Municipal Baths
Kovaľová, Zuzana ; Kopečný, Petr (referee) ; Mikulášek, David (advisor)
The point of master´s thesis was processing concept of city baths between hotel Voronež and Svratka river in Brno. Urban study for humanization and developement of menitoned part of the city called Stare Brno was predating particular project. To find right shape for completion of build-up area in fair human dimension was the primary tee. A functional content was specificated in submission. The building of the baths consists of two indrawn blocks with structural glassing of clear and white glass. Object has 4 entries and one catering entry. The main admission is oriented to city center on east facade, where is created shopping pit to the square,which entry into the garden in the west part of the holding. Structure has 3 aboveground and two underground floors serving for parking. 1st floor: shopping and services, main entry into the baths with background, technology of pools and technical system of the building. 2nd floor:restaurant, wellness, pools 3rd floor: administration, fitness The main framework are four pilons carrying bridge deck of 3rd floor in combination with skeleton structure in south part of object(the smaller block). This pilons equally serves as comunication units with enclosed stair, so the orientation of the entrances relates with supporting structure. Atrium of the object is roofed with etfe panels, that brings natural illumination and disposal noise out of the building.
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Spa
Feňo, Radomír ; Veselý, Josef (referee) ; Mléčka, Jan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the subsequent bed care with the help of physiotherapy, which is a deplorable deficit in the Czech Republic. The location on the Red Hill is convenient from the point of view of availability, it is situated between the two largest hospitals in Brno next to a road that will be connected in the future. At the same time, it is located in a quiet environment with attractive views of the Yellow Hill and Špilberk Castle.
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