|
The social status of physical education teachers
Krucká, Dominika ; Kotlík, Kamil (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Title: The social status of physical education teachers Objectives: The aim of this diploma thesis was to map the profession of physical education teacher, specifically the importance, content and complexity of it. Further to describe what can affect the perception of the social status of a physical education teacher from the perspective of physical education teachers themselves and from the perspective of their colleagues from the teaching staff who do not teach physical education. Last but not least, the aim of this work was to suggest, based on the statements, what could positively affect the social status of physical education teachers in the future. Methods: The main method of data acquisition was a semi-structured interview. Qualitative research was conducted using grounded theory. We used Atlas.ti qualitative research software for evaluation and subsequent data processing. Results: The question of social status of physical education teachers is very complex and the perception of a physical education teacher and his social status in schools differs depending on a number of factors. It is significantly influenced by the approach of the physical education teacher himself, the approach of the school principal and the position of the subject itself. Keywords: Teacher, society, status, physical...
|
|
Pocovidic changes in physical activity of children at school.
Legová, Tereza ; Peřinová, Radka (advisor) ; Musálek, Martin (referee)
Title: Post covid changes in childrens' physical activity at school Objectives: The aim of this diploma thesis was to find out whether and how the recommendations of ČŠI Inspiration for the support of pupils' movement skills in various school activities were implemented in Czech schools during the daily regime except physical education classes in the school year 2021/2022. Methods: The practical part is based on a questionnaire created in Google Forms, which finds out the current state of support for physical activities (according to ČŠI recommendations) and compares it with the state before the covid-19 pandemic. The questionnaire was sent to a stratified selection of schools using an online service called Mailchimp. The results were statistically processed in Google Spreadsheets. Results: Most of the addressed schools are acquainted with the recommendations of ČŠI Inspiration for the support of pupils' movement skills in various school activities and apply it in practice. Prior to the outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic, schools already implementing this ČŠI recommendation were then generally more active in supporting pupils' physical activities in the schools year 2021/2022. Both the schools that apply the ČŠI recommendations and those which do not showed a similar level of support for physical...
|
|
Achievement motivation and competitive anxiety in hockey players
Duda, Tomáš ; Mudrák, Jiří (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Title: Performance motivation and competitive anxiety of ice hockey players Objectives: The main goal of this final work is to find out how the performance motivation of athletes is related to the emotional consequences of their participation in sports, their interest, but also anxiety or negative emotions related to burnout. Methods: This is a quantitative questionnaire study in which 53 professional or semi- professional ice hockey players participated. Participants completed a questionnaire battery examining various aspects of their performance motivation (Perception of Success Questionnaire, Dweck Mindset Instrument, Sport motivation scale-6), positive and negative emotions related to their sports activity (Athlete Engagement Questionnaire, Athlete Burnout Questionnaire, Competitive State Anxiety Inventory) and the team cohesion (Youth Sport Environment Questionnaire). Subsequently, the data were processed by Spearman correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: High values were measured for determination, integrated regulation, internal motivation and task orientation. Low values occurred in burnout and amotivation. The results show that in athletes, interest predominates over burnout and task orientation outweigh ego orientation. As a result, they tend to improve....
|
|
The level of physical abilities of primary school pupils with different hourly subsidy for physical education.
Bareš, Matěj ; Hráský, Pavel (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Title: The level of physical abilities of primary school pupils with different hourly subsidy for physical education Objetives: The aim of the work is to determine whether the pupils of the Benešov Dukelská primary school show that they have a larger subsidy of physical education since the 6th grade. Using a comparison with a classic elementary school, find out how students perform in sports. Method used: To reach the goal of the thesis, we will use a comparison of two schools. ZŠ Mnichovice, which has a classic regime of physical education, and ZŠ Dukelská Benešov, which has a sports extension. We will compare the performance of students in the disciplines of Olympic multi- sport. Results: According to the comparison of the classical primary school of the Mnichovice primary school and the school with the sports extension of the Dukelská Benešov primary school, we can claim that this influence was reflected in the results. In individual groups according to sports workload, better results were repeatedly shown for pupils with a higher hourly subsidy of physical education (PE). The averages of performances in the group also showed, where the differences between pupils with a higher hourly subsidy of PE and pupils with a classic hourly subsidy were often very marked. We reached the same conclusion...
|
|
Teachers burnout syndrome
Hanzalová, Kristýna ; Peřinová, Radka (advisor) ; Mudrák, Jiří (referee)
Title: Burnout Syndrome among Teachers Objectives: The purpose of this diploma thesis is to analyse the burnout syndrome from the point of view of teachers who do not suffer from this syndrome. These teachers explain how they proceed to cope with a difficult period or different kinds of problems they are sometimes facing and how they manage to see their job as their personal fulfilment. Methods: The method used is Interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Data were collected during semi-structured interviews with four respondents. These interviews were recorded on a phone, transcribed word by word and then analysed. Results: The most important topics that resulted from the answers of responding teachers are: 1) Students as the main purpose of the job, 2) Shift in the point of view as a solution to the problem, 3) On-line life, lack of time and disillusionment of teachers, 4) Personal characteristics as a determining factor for the selection of suitable subject. These topics were selected as main topics because they had a considerable impact on working practices of each teacher, which is evident from the analysis of their answers using the chosen method (IPA). Conclusion: To sum up, while analysing the burnout syndrome, it is important to take into account individual characteristics of...
|
|
Analysis of motives for visiting the fitness center
Peterová, Karolína ; Peřinová, Radka (advisor) ; Bunc, Václav (referee)
Author: Karolína Peterová Title: Analysis of motives leading to fitness center visits Objectives: The aim of the work is to introduce the issue of motivation for physical fitness and find out what motives lead people to visit fitness centers in order to perform physical activity. Respondents are divided into groups according to gender, age, completed education and type of employment. Within these groups, the individual motives are compared with each other. Furthermore, the work evaluates the level of respondents' own effectiveness for the area of physical activities, for the already mentioned groups. Methods: The method used for analysis of dominant motives was a questionnaire consisting of two standardized questionnaires: MPAM-R (Motives for Physical Activity Measure) and DOPA (E-SES in English - The Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale), supplemented by data: gender, age, completed education and type of employment. The questionnaires were distributed online via a link. Results: The results of the MPAM-R questionnaire show that the primary motive for most of groups is to improve physical fitness. Aesthetic motive is perceived by the respondents as a secondary motive, other strong motives are the motive of competence and interest. Clearly the weakest motive in all groups is the motive of social...
|
|
Analysis of motor docility, emotional stability and ractibility
Peřinová, Radka ; Rychtecký, Antonín (advisor) ; Hošek, Václav (referee) ; Boschek, Petr (referee)
Title: Analysis of the relationship motor docility, emotional stability and reactibility. Aim : The objective was to gain insight into the theoretical knowledge of motor docility. Try to analyze the correlation between the motor docility, reactibility and emotional stability of students of physical education UJEP. Methods: The level of motor docility was measured by IOWA BRACE test, the shift in learning new motor skills in selected sports during the semester and expert assessment. Reactibility was through disjunctive test reaction times observed temporal variability of response times. Emotional stability was diagnosed with neuroticism dimension in the EPQ-R. Results: The sample had the expected characteristics due to the emotional stability. It was proved relation between values of neuroticism and temporal variability in reaction time test reactibility. Partly succeeded confirm the relationship between motor docility (test progression in learning new motor skills) and temporal variability of response times. The relationship between the level of motor docility and emotional stability was not demonstrated. Keywords: motor docility, neuroticism, EPQ-R, IOWA BRACE.
|
|
Additional physical activities of pupils of the 2nd grade of elementary school
Jalůvková, Kateřina ; Peřinová, Radka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Additional physical activities of pupils of the 2nd grade of elementary school Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to describe and classify various possibilities of integrating physical activity into the school regime of pupils aged 11-15, which reduce the sedentary stereotype and help to fulfil the recommended amount of daily physical activity of pupils. Methods: In the theoretical part, a search of literature and electronic sources was carried out. The practical part included a questionnaire to determine the current situation in schools in the Czech Republic. The questionnaire was created in Google Forms, Mailchimp was used to distribute the questionnaire and statistical processing of the results was completed in Microsoft Excel. The selection of respondents was randomly stratified by districts. Results: The theoretical part described a number of teaching forms and methods related to movement, including specific suggestions and inspirations in various subjects. The results of the questionnaire showed a high level of interest in the topic among school officials, but also a rejecting attitude of some respondents. Schools relatively often offer the possibility to spend breaks outdoors and also include walks into their lessons, or combine teaching with movement. However, corridor and...
|
|
The perception of fair play in snowboardcross by children
Šmeráková, Tereza ; Peřinová, Radka (advisor) ; Bednář, Miloš (referee)
Title: The perception of fair play by children in snowboardcross Objectives: Objective of this thesis is to describe, using phenomenological interpretative analysis, experience with the fair play phenomena in sample of children members of Snowbeasts snowboardcross team. Methods: I used a method of interpretative phenomenological analysis. Data was collected by using semi-structured interviews with 6 respondents, which were recorded using a dictaphone and then transcripted into text form, which was analyzed by repeated reading. Results: Fair play is considered by respondents to be unseparable part of sport, while in civil life and at school they are willing to break it, this appears not to be an option in sport. Respondents keep the experience of fair play violation by opponents for their next sport life, while the strongest of induced emotions is disappointment. In equipment they consider using of speed-enhancing powders to be the biggest difference. There is a difference in opinions of boys and girls about influence of emotions and logical thinking, boys are oriented rather on their performence and they do not let their emotions to affect them, while girls on the other hand consider emotions to have strongest influence on fair play. Keywords: interpretative phenomenological analysis, sport, sports...
|
|
Testing of motor competence of pupils in 6. form in basic schools through test MOBAK
Malý, Matěj ; Fialová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Title: Testing of motor competencies of 6th grade elementary school students using the MOBAK test Objectives: The aim of this work was to analyze the level of motor competencies of 6th graders using a MOBAK 5-6 test battery. Based on the analysis of the obtained results, the aim was to identify shortcomings and suggest the possibility of positive influence in school practice. At the same time, the aim was to verify the suitability of this test battery in school physical education. Methods: The research group consisted of a total of 144 students in the 6th grade of primary school (81 boys and 63 girls). Test results were obtained using 8 MOBAK motor tests (category 5-6). The first 4 tests form the category Movement with an object and the next 4 tests form the category Self-movement. The test results themselves were supplemented by data obtained by the method of questioning. Students' parents filled in questionnaires about their children's sports activities. Students were divided into groups according to gender, leisure activities and sports activities with their parents, and within this division their results were compared. Results: The whole research group achieved average and similar results in both categories (Movement with an object and Self-movement). Boys achieved slightly better results in...
|