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The theme of the death in Bohumil Kubista's work in the years 1912-1918
Richterová, Helena ; Lahoda, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Wittlich, Petr (referee)
The topic of this study are the paintings on the death theme in the meridian works of Bohumil Kubišta around the time of the first World War. This dilemma has not been elaborated on in any previous publication. The task focuses on individual paintings complemented by relevant sub-chapters as the painter's life was full of major circumstances influencing his work. Though the main focus is on Kubišta's production from the period between 1912 and 1918, the painting Resurrection of Lazarus (1911) was appended. This painting concludes Kubišta's classicist period, and becomes an important milestone in the painter's understanding of death which is still illuminated by the interpretation of old masters. St. Sebastian (1912) opens the dilemma in pursuit of self-stylization and response to the contemporary events. The other mentioned paintings, which are always depicting two figures aiming to detach us from reality, violently gripping the soul - Kiss of Death, Murder, Hypnotist (1912). The artist is portraying the relationship of the actor with his victim. Apart from figurative paintings, the theme of vanitas appears, for example in Still Life with Skull (1912). The enumeration of paintings is concluded by portrayals of military operations Fakir (1914), Hanged (1915).
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Death, murder, manslaughte as a medial topic
Mrkvanová, Veronika ; Janovec, Ladislav (advisor) ; Holanová, Radka (referee)
Death, Murder, Manslaughte As a Medial Topic The subject of this diploma thesis is the analysis of the texts which concern violent death. Printed media articles and articles from news portals on the internet are being analysed. The work focuses on the manner death is presented and how the picture of the dead and of the manslayer is created. How the words "murder" and "manslaughter" alternate in various cases, their euphemisms and their relationship to reality is being researched. The method of stylistic and content analysis are being used.
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The personality of a murderer
Hurníková, Linda ; Netík, Karel (advisor) ; Boukalová, Hedvika (referee)
The main focus of this thesis is to approach the issue of a criminal's (more specifically murderer's) personality, by means of forensic psychology. It is unfortunately not easy to explain why is one able to take another person's life. We on the other hand can gain a closer look to motivation and personal features, which can lead one to do so. The thesis focuses on knowledge of an official referee, which has been gain through a few recent years. The outcome data have been sorted out and eventually used to a criminal personality research. We've tried to map possible likeness of traits in behaviour, motivation and personal variables. A person's behaviour is, apart from the inner variables, influenced by outside factors as well. That is why this thesis pays attention to a broader area in a theoretical field of criminal engagement and criminal history. It offers a comprehensive picture of murder and factors, which influence it. Neverthless, the criminal and his personality remain the key factor. Key words: Personality, murderer, murder, crime, offender, agression, law
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Female criminality in Tábor during 16th and 17th century
ŠULÁKOVÁ, Eva
The submitted Bachelor thesis deals with female criminality in Tábor during 16th and 17th century where the time range is narrowed between years 1523 and 1609. It briefly summarizes legal standards of the early modern period emphasising the city law. Also, other crimes which were noted in the black book of Tábor are characterised in this work. The punishments meted out to guilty women by aldermen of Tábor are compared with the contemporary law standards represented by Pavel Kristián z Koldína's code of law. The findings from the black book of Tábor are further compared with another black books from the period and even the stories of particular women are not missing.
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The Art/The Crime The Crime/The Art
Blail, Michael ; Zálešák, Jan (referee) ; Koleček, Michal (referee) ; Rozbořil, Blahoslav (referee) ; Palla, Marian (advisor)
The main title of the doctoral thesis - ART/CRIME - CRIME/ART - point to a general investigation of these two phenomenons. This investigation makes up the background of the main theme of the thesis, which is an actual event of the mysterious death of the painter and shepherd K.. At work I spend time with alternative investigations of this death and the goal is an attempt to reconstruct the events and effort of discovering the answers what happened that night and whether or not a killer really existed or not.
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Grief
Měchura, Mojmír ; Cseres, Jozef (referee) ; Cenek, Filip (advisor)
Multimedia installation combining photography, music and noises, representing the story of the killer and the victim, from their meeting up to death in five main parts.
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The murders in the Czech Republic in 2000–2011
Vodičková, Lenka ; Šimpach, Ondřej (advisor) ; Dotlačilová, Petra (referee)
This thesis deals with the murders in Czech Republic in 2000 - 2011. Its aim is to inform the reader about the development of number of murders and their classification according to different criteria, which are not normally available to the public. The work will capture an overall trend in the development of number of murders in selected years. The murders will be divided according to their termination, which is meant, if the case was closed, forwarded to another department of the Police of the Czech Republic, if the case was suspended in accordance pursuant to § 159a/4 or if the case was postponed for another reason. Murders will be also divided according to stage at the time of the apprehension of the offender (completed act, attempt or preparation), typology (dial M for murder, infanticide, murder motivated by personal relationships, etc.) a crime scene by region. In this work will be also captured the characteristics of the offender, according to sex, age and nationality. On the acquired data there will be further examined the dependence of the number of murders on unemployment rate in the regions and the dependence of numbers of offenders on numbers of foreigners by citizenship.
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The development of criminal law codification in Czech lands in the area of chosen criminal offences
Vojáček, Jan ; Žák, Květoslav (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
This thesis describes the development of codification of criminal law in Czech history. At first I described theory of comparative law, further follows the historical development of criminal law since the beginnings of the Czech state. After that I compared individual criminal codes based on division between general and special part. In special part I focused on the scheme of division of criminal offences into sections. At the end I compared adjustment of several criminal offenses in penal codes. This part contains four criminal offences (murder, theft, high treason and crime of witchcraft), which interfere with many areas of human life.
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The Questions of the Beginning and the End of Human Life
ČADOVÁ, Marie
This work deals with the problems of conception, gravidity and abortion in the first part and in the second part than deals with problems of death and dying. It concerns two cut-off points, which are component parts of human life. The first part surveis the biginning of human life and tries to find answers for questions, which have a connection with the conception, artifical insemination, surrogative maternity and abortion. It describes paradoxes, which comes from such situations. It appreciates this paradoxes in the wiev of medicin, ethics, psychology and law. The second part describes the end of the human life in several forms. It broods killing, suicide and euthansia in aspects of the psychology, medicine, law and ethics. In the end it describes the palliative care as an alternativ to euthansia.
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